Transcriptome analysis on Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during WSSV acute infection.

Previous studies have discovered a lot of immune-related genes responding to white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infection in crustacean. However, little information is available in relation to underlying mechanisms of host responses during the WSSV acute infection stage in naturally infected shrimp. I...

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Main Authors: Shihao Li, Xiaojun Zhang, Zheng Sun, Fuhua Li, Jianhai Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3602427?pdf=render
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author Shihao Li
Xiaojun Zhang
Zheng Sun
Fuhua Li
Jianhai Xiang
author_facet Shihao Li
Xiaojun Zhang
Zheng Sun
Fuhua Li
Jianhai Xiang
author_sort Shihao Li
collection DOAJ
description Previous studies have discovered a lot of immune-related genes responding to white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infection in crustacean. However, little information is available in relation to underlying mechanisms of host responses during the WSSV acute infection stage in naturally infected shrimp. In this study, we employed next-generation sequencing and bioinformatic techniques to observe the transcriptome differences of the shrimp between latent infection stage and acute infection stage. A total of 64,188,426 Illumina reads, including 31,685,758 reads from the latent infection group and 32,502,668 reads from the acute infection group, were generated and assembled into 46,676 unigenes (mean length: 676 bp; range: 200-15,094 bp). Approximately 24,000 peptides were predicted and classified based on homology searches, gene ontology, clusters of orthologous groups of proteins, and biological pathway mapping. Among which, 805 differentially expressed genes were identified and categorized into 11 groups based on their possible function. Genes in the Toll and IMD pathways, the Ras-activated endocytosis process, the RNA interference pathway, anti-lipopolysaccharide factors and many other genes, were found to be activated in shrimp from latent infection stage to acute infection stage. The anti-bacterially proPO-activating cascade was firstly uncovered to be probably participated in antiviral process. These genes contain not only members playing function in host defense against WSSV, but also genes utilized by WSSV for its rapid proliferation. In addition, the transcriptome data provides detail information for identifying novel genes in absence of the genome database of shrimp.
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spelling doaj.art-3e5e7e846f0a41b6bc9af2be66603ab02022-12-22T02:35:59ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0183e5862710.1371/journal.pone.0058627Transcriptome analysis on Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during WSSV acute infection.Shihao LiXiaojun ZhangZheng SunFuhua LiJianhai XiangPrevious studies have discovered a lot of immune-related genes responding to white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infection in crustacean. However, little information is available in relation to underlying mechanisms of host responses during the WSSV acute infection stage in naturally infected shrimp. In this study, we employed next-generation sequencing and bioinformatic techniques to observe the transcriptome differences of the shrimp between latent infection stage and acute infection stage. A total of 64,188,426 Illumina reads, including 31,685,758 reads from the latent infection group and 32,502,668 reads from the acute infection group, were generated and assembled into 46,676 unigenes (mean length: 676 bp; range: 200-15,094 bp). Approximately 24,000 peptides were predicted and classified based on homology searches, gene ontology, clusters of orthologous groups of proteins, and biological pathway mapping. Among which, 805 differentially expressed genes were identified and categorized into 11 groups based on their possible function. Genes in the Toll and IMD pathways, the Ras-activated endocytosis process, the RNA interference pathway, anti-lipopolysaccharide factors and many other genes, were found to be activated in shrimp from latent infection stage to acute infection stage. The anti-bacterially proPO-activating cascade was firstly uncovered to be probably participated in antiviral process. These genes contain not only members playing function in host defense against WSSV, but also genes utilized by WSSV for its rapid proliferation. In addition, the transcriptome data provides detail information for identifying novel genes in absence of the genome database of shrimp.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3602427?pdf=render
spellingShingle Shihao Li
Xiaojun Zhang
Zheng Sun
Fuhua Li
Jianhai Xiang
Transcriptome analysis on Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during WSSV acute infection.
PLoS ONE
title Transcriptome analysis on Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during WSSV acute infection.
title_full Transcriptome analysis on Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during WSSV acute infection.
title_fullStr Transcriptome analysis on Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during WSSV acute infection.
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptome analysis on Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during WSSV acute infection.
title_short Transcriptome analysis on Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during WSSV acute infection.
title_sort transcriptome analysis on chinese shrimp fenneropenaeus chinensis during wssv acute infection
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3602427?pdf=render
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