Reinforced poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) membranes for highly durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 A cm−2 for 1000 h

Low-cost anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) is an attractive technology to address global energy shortages and environmental issues. However, AEMWE remains far from industrial application because of its poor performance and durability, issues that are associated with a lack of qualif...

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Main Authors: Chuan Hu, Ju Yeon Lee, Young Jun Lee, Se Hak Kim, Hyewon Hwang, Kyoung-seok Yoon, Chang-dae Park, So Young Lee, Young Moo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Next Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X23000431
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author Chuan Hu
Ju Yeon Lee
Young Jun Lee
Se Hak Kim
Hyewon Hwang
Kyoung-seok Yoon
Chang-dae Park
So Young Lee
Young Moo Lee
author_facet Chuan Hu
Ju Yeon Lee
Young Jun Lee
Se Hak Kim
Hyewon Hwang
Kyoung-seok Yoon
Chang-dae Park
So Young Lee
Young Moo Lee
author_sort Chuan Hu
collection DOAJ
description Low-cost anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) is an attractive technology to address global energy shortages and environmental issues. However, AEMWE remains far from industrial application because of its poor performance and durability, issues that are associated with a lack of qualified anion exchange membranes (AEMs). Here, we describe the use of reinforced membrane technology in AEMs to prepare robust membranes, and systematically explore the effect of support-layer and polymer-membrane thicknesses on water electrolysis. Due to the excellent electrochemical properties of filled poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) polymers, the prepared reinforced membrane displays outstanding mechanical properties, with a tensile strength > 112 MPa, and an elongation at break > 84 %, conductivity (96.3 mS cm−1), and dimensional stability (swelling ratio < 50 % at 80 °C). More importantly, AEMWE based on the reinforced membrane simultaneously can achieve an exceptional current density of 4.86 A cm−2@2.0 V and in-situ durability under 1 and 2 A cm−2 at 60 °C for 1000 h with a voltage decay rate of 0.02 mV h−1 and 0.1 mV h−1, respectively. These findings provide insight into the development of AEMWEs using reinforced membranes.
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spelling doaj.art-3e63b50f48bb428da69246444364237e2024-03-29T05:52:16ZengElsevierNext Energy2949-821X2023-09-0113100044Reinforced poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) membranes for highly durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 A cm−2 for 1000 hChuan Hu0Ju Yeon Lee1Young Jun Lee2Se Hak Kim3Hyewon Hwang4Kyoung-seok Yoon5Chang-dae Park6So Young Lee7Young Moo Lee8Department of Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaHydrogen and Fuel Cell Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaHydrogen and Fuel Cell Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaW-Scope Korea Co., Ltd, 106 Gwanhaksanop 4-ro, Ochang-eup, Cheongwon-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk 28122, Republic of KoreaW-Scope Korea Co., Ltd, 106 Gwanhaksanop 4-ro, Ochang-eup, Cheongwon-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk 28122, Republic of KoreaHydrogen and Fuel Cell Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.Department of Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.Low-cost anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) is an attractive technology to address global energy shortages and environmental issues. However, AEMWE remains far from industrial application because of its poor performance and durability, issues that are associated with a lack of qualified anion exchange membranes (AEMs). Here, we describe the use of reinforced membrane technology in AEMs to prepare robust membranes, and systematically explore the effect of support-layer and polymer-membrane thicknesses on water electrolysis. Due to the excellent electrochemical properties of filled poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) polymers, the prepared reinforced membrane displays outstanding mechanical properties, with a tensile strength > 112 MPa, and an elongation at break > 84 %, conductivity (96.3 mS cm−1), and dimensional stability (swelling ratio < 50 % at 80 °C). More importantly, AEMWE based on the reinforced membrane simultaneously can achieve an exceptional current density of 4.86 A cm−2@2.0 V and in-situ durability under 1 and 2 A cm−2 at 60 °C for 1000 h with a voltage decay rate of 0.02 mV h−1 and 0.1 mV h−1, respectively. These findings provide insight into the development of AEMWEs using reinforced membranes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X23000431Reinforced composited membranePoly(aryl piperidinium)Water electrolysisDurability
spellingShingle Chuan Hu
Ju Yeon Lee
Young Jun Lee
Se Hak Kim
Hyewon Hwang
Kyoung-seok Yoon
Chang-dae Park
So Young Lee
Young Moo Lee
Reinforced poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) membranes for highly durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 A cm−2 for 1000 h
Next Energy
Reinforced composited membrane
Poly(aryl piperidinium)
Water electrolysis
Durability
title Reinforced poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) membranes for highly durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 A cm−2 for 1000 h
title_full Reinforced poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) membranes for highly durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 A cm−2 for 1000 h
title_fullStr Reinforced poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) membranes for highly durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 A cm−2 for 1000 h
title_full_unstemmed Reinforced poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) membranes for highly durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 A cm−2 for 1000 h
title_short Reinforced poly(dibenzyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) membranes for highly durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 A cm−2 for 1000 h
title_sort reinforced poly dibenzyl co terphenyl piperidinium membranes for highly durable anion exchange membrane water electrolysis at 2 a cm 2 for 1000 h
topic Reinforced composited membrane
Poly(aryl piperidinium)
Water electrolysis
Durability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X23000431
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