Unter Krankheitsbedrohung. Vorbemerkungen zu einer Historischen Erforschung der Grossen Epidemien in der Österreichischen Bukowina

Under Threat of Disease. Introduction to a Historical Study of the Great Epidemics in Austrian Bukovina Like natural disasters, wars and famine, epidemics recorded in Austrian Bukovina, affected people from all layers of society, leaving deep traces in memory and mentality. Considered as divine p...

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Main Author: Harieta Mareci-Sabol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2013-12-01
Series:Codrul Cosminului
Subjects:
Online Access:http://atlas.usv.ro/www/codru_net/CC19/2/epidemics.pdf
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author Harieta Mareci-Sabol
author_facet Harieta Mareci-Sabol
author_sort Harieta Mareci-Sabol
collection DOAJ
description Under Threat of Disease. Introduction to a Historical Study of the Great Epidemics in Austrian Bukovina Like natural disasters, wars and famine, epidemics recorded in Austrian Bukovina, affected people from all layers of society, leaving deep traces in memory and mentality. Considered as divine punishment or attributed to poverty, ignorance and lack of hygiene, they modeled different behaviors, reactions and attitudes, causing panic, tension, isolation, economic decline and, in some cases, depopulation. Information drawn from a variety of sources (from parish and civil registers to newspapers or memories) provides an overview of morbid events recorded in Bucovina, from the late XVIIIth century to the early XXth century. Consecutive or recurrent episodes of plague, cholera, diphtheria, typhoid fever and typhus, measles, scarlet, smallpox and influenza have disrupted both rural and urban communities, imposing the imperial authorities, local officials, doctors, priests, teachers, and journalists to initiate some mechanisms for prevention, limitation or eradication of the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-3e63bfff0d4048669a4b20b5102246f52022-12-22T00:20:54ZengStefan cel Mare University of SuceavaCodrul Cosminului1224-032X2067-58602013-12-01192361374Unter Krankheitsbedrohung. Vorbemerkungen zu einer Historischen Erforschung der Grossen Epidemien in der Österreichischen BukowinaHarieta Mareci-Sabol0Ştefan cel Mare University of SuceavaUnder Threat of Disease. Introduction to a Historical Study of the Great Epidemics in Austrian Bukovina Like natural disasters, wars and famine, epidemics recorded in Austrian Bukovina, affected people from all layers of society, leaving deep traces in memory and mentality. Considered as divine punishment or attributed to poverty, ignorance and lack of hygiene, they modeled different behaviors, reactions and attitudes, causing panic, tension, isolation, economic decline and, in some cases, depopulation. Information drawn from a variety of sources (from parish and civil registers to newspapers or memories) provides an overview of morbid events recorded in Bucovina, from the late XVIIIth century to the early XXth century. Consecutive or recurrent episodes of plague, cholera, diphtheria, typhoid fever and typhus, measles, scarlet, smallpox and influenza have disrupted both rural and urban communities, imposing the imperial authorities, local officials, doctors, priests, teachers, and journalists to initiate some mechanisms for prevention, limitation or eradication of the disease.http://atlas.usv.ro/www/codru_net/CC19/2/epidemics.pdfBukovinaepidemicsHygienemortaliy ratediseasechildren
spellingShingle Harieta Mareci-Sabol
Unter Krankheitsbedrohung. Vorbemerkungen zu einer Historischen Erforschung der Grossen Epidemien in der Österreichischen Bukowina
Codrul Cosminului
Bukovina
epidemics
Hygiene
mortaliy rate
disease
children
title Unter Krankheitsbedrohung. Vorbemerkungen zu einer Historischen Erforschung der Grossen Epidemien in der Österreichischen Bukowina
title_full Unter Krankheitsbedrohung. Vorbemerkungen zu einer Historischen Erforschung der Grossen Epidemien in der Österreichischen Bukowina
title_fullStr Unter Krankheitsbedrohung. Vorbemerkungen zu einer Historischen Erforschung der Grossen Epidemien in der Österreichischen Bukowina
title_full_unstemmed Unter Krankheitsbedrohung. Vorbemerkungen zu einer Historischen Erforschung der Grossen Epidemien in der Österreichischen Bukowina
title_short Unter Krankheitsbedrohung. Vorbemerkungen zu einer Historischen Erforschung der Grossen Epidemien in der Österreichischen Bukowina
title_sort unter krankheitsbedrohung vorbemerkungen zu einer historischen erforschung der grossen epidemien in der osterreichischen bukowina
topic Bukovina
epidemics
Hygiene
mortaliy rate
disease
children
url http://atlas.usv.ro/www/codru_net/CC19/2/epidemics.pdf
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