APLICACIÓN DE LA TÉCNICA LIBS EN LA DETECCIÓN DE Ti EN EFLUENTESLÍQUIDOS INDUSTRIALES

In the graphic and textile industries, liquid effluents are generated from the dyes used in the different processes. In these effluents, a heavy metal of great interest, such as Titanium (Ti), is found. This element is not currently contemplated in the environmental legal framework in Argentina, and...

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Main Authors: M. P. Bayala, C. D’Angelo
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: CEILAP-UNIDEF-CONICET-CITEDEF 2022-10-01
Series:Anales (Asociación Física Argentina)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://anales.fisica.org.ar/index.php/analesafa/article/view/2349/2824
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author M. P. Bayala
C. D’Angelo
author_facet M. P. Bayala
C. D’Angelo
author_sort M. P. Bayala
collection DOAJ
description In the graphic and textile industries, liquid effluents are generated from the dyes used in the different processes. In these effluents, a heavy metal of great interest, such as Titanium (Ti), is found. This element is not currently contemplated in the environmental legal framework in Argentina, and there are no known diagnostic techniques that are responsible for its measurement. This work studied the feasibility of applying the Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)technique for detecting Ti in industrial effluents. In the assembly of samples, a possible stabilization method was established for their final disposal, considering the encapsulation in cement for construction. Based on this, four samples were assembled with Portland cement with the addition of ashes, obtained from subjecting the effluents of a graphicindustry to a series of physicochemical processes. For a possible quantification process by LIBS, the thin plasma modelwas proposed, which established the bestpost-breakdownand integration times for registering the 521.04 nm line ofTi I. As the study’s final results, apost-breakdowntime was 35μs and an integration time of 300 ns. With this, it isintended to optimize the measurement parameters for the analysis and calculation of concentrations, thus promoting theuse of the LIBS technique as feasible for this type of measurement.
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spelling doaj.art-3e69f28e1de94294bcb349a03eb990012023-07-24T14:31:52ZspaCEILAP-UNIDEF-CONICET-CITEDEFAnales (Asociación Física Argentina)0327-358X1850-11682022-10-013336569https://doi.org/10.31527/analesafa.2022.33.3.65APLICACIÓN DE LA TÉCNICA LIBS EN LA DETECCIÓN DE Ti EN EFLUENTESLÍQUIDOS INDUSTRIALESM. P. Bayala0 C. D’Angelo11Centro de Investigación en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (CICPBA – CONICET – UNCPBA)Pinto 366 – Tandil - Prov. Buenos Aires – Argentina. 2Facultad de Cs. Exactas (FCEx – UNCPBA), Pinto 366 – Tandil - Prov. Buenos Aires – Argentina. 3Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas (CIC).1Centro de Investigación en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (CICPBA – CONICET – UNCPBA)Pinto 366 – Tandil - Prov. Buenos Aires – Argentina. 2Facultad de Cs. Exactas (FCEx – UNCPBA), Pinto 366 – Tandil - Prov. Buenos Aires – Argentina. 3Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas (CIC).In the graphic and textile industries, liquid effluents are generated from the dyes used in the different processes. In these effluents, a heavy metal of great interest, such as Titanium (Ti), is found. This element is not currently contemplated in the environmental legal framework in Argentina, and there are no known diagnostic techniques that are responsible for its measurement. This work studied the feasibility of applying the Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)technique for detecting Ti in industrial effluents. In the assembly of samples, a possible stabilization method was established for their final disposal, considering the encapsulation in cement for construction. Based on this, four samples were assembled with Portland cement with the addition of ashes, obtained from subjecting the effluents of a graphicindustry to a series of physicochemical processes. For a possible quantification process by LIBS, the thin plasma modelwas proposed, which established the bestpost-breakdownand integration times for registering the 521.04 nm line ofTi I. As the study’s final results, apost-breakdowntime was 35μs and an integration time of 300 ns. With this, it isintended to optimize the measurement parameters for the analysis and calculation of concentrations, thus promoting theuse of the LIBS technique as feasible for this type of measurement.https://anales.fisica.org.ar/index.php/analesafa/article/view/2349/2824titaniumlibsliquid effluents.
spellingShingle M. P. Bayala
C. D’Angelo
APLICACIÓN DE LA TÉCNICA LIBS EN LA DETECCIÓN DE Ti EN EFLUENTESLÍQUIDOS INDUSTRIALES
Anales (Asociación Física Argentina)
titanium
libs
liquid effluents.
title APLICACIÓN DE LA TÉCNICA LIBS EN LA DETECCIÓN DE Ti EN EFLUENTESLÍQUIDOS INDUSTRIALES
title_full APLICACIÓN DE LA TÉCNICA LIBS EN LA DETECCIÓN DE Ti EN EFLUENTESLÍQUIDOS INDUSTRIALES
title_fullStr APLICACIÓN DE LA TÉCNICA LIBS EN LA DETECCIÓN DE Ti EN EFLUENTESLÍQUIDOS INDUSTRIALES
title_full_unstemmed APLICACIÓN DE LA TÉCNICA LIBS EN LA DETECCIÓN DE Ti EN EFLUENTESLÍQUIDOS INDUSTRIALES
title_short APLICACIÓN DE LA TÉCNICA LIBS EN LA DETECCIÓN DE Ti EN EFLUENTESLÍQUIDOS INDUSTRIALES
title_sort aplicacion de la tecnica libs en la deteccion de ti en efluentesliquidos industriales
topic titanium
libs
liquid effluents.
url https://anales.fisica.org.ar/index.php/analesafa/article/view/2349/2824
work_keys_str_mv AT mpbayala aplicaciondelatecnicalibsenladetecciondetienefluentesliquidosindustriales
AT cdangelo aplicaciondelatecnicalibsenladetecciondetienefluentesliquidosindustriales