Democracy or war? The communication and deliberation of the climate issue online

For years, technology optimists have hoped that the internet might serve as a vehicle for democratization. Meanwhile, many STS-scholars have called for a democratization of scientific practices through increased transparency and inclusion of lay-persons in scientific knowledge production. Many expec...

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Main Authors: Tomas Moe Skjølsvold, Marianne Ryghaug, Eirik Frøhaug Swensen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies 2015-06-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nordicsts.org/index.php/njsts/article/view/32
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author Tomas Moe Skjølsvold
Marianne Ryghaug
Eirik Frøhaug Swensen
author_facet Tomas Moe Skjølsvold
Marianne Ryghaug
Eirik Frøhaug Swensen
author_sort Tomas Moe Skjølsvold
collection DOAJ
description For years, technology optimists have hoped that the internet might serve as a vehicle for democratization. Meanwhile, many STS-scholars have called for a democratization of scientific practices through increased transparency and inclusion of lay-persons in scientific knowledge production. Many expect this to result in increased scientific quality and more legitimate knowledge claims. In this article, we explore what happens when science related communication moves online. Do climate scientists and climate ‘skeptics’ use the internet to engage lay persons in factual deliberations and debate? Does the rise of the internet as a channel of science communication herald a new, democratic scientific era? Our paper suggests that such claims should be made with caution. Instead we identify two ways that the internet is used by climate scientists. First, it is a tool to fight a cold war with climate skeptics, a dynamic which is hidden from public view. Second, it is a site of education, where ready-made packets of facts should be transported to lay-people to mitigate perceived knowledge deficits. This strategy is mimicked by climate skeptics who attempt to make their communication appear more scientific than the scientists.
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spelling doaj.art-3e6ec0e3bd0641dfaeefa9de6186c85e2023-09-02T12:46:48ZengNordic Journal of Science and Technology StudiesNordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies1894-46471894-46472015-06-01312233Democracy or war? The communication and deliberation of the climate issue onlineTomas Moe Skjølsvold0Marianne Ryghaug1Eirik Frøhaug Swensen2Department of Interdisciplinary Studies of Culture, Norwegian University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Interdisciplinary Studies of Culture, Norwegian University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Interdisciplinary Studies of Culture, Norwegian University of Science and TechnologyFor years, technology optimists have hoped that the internet might serve as a vehicle for democratization. Meanwhile, many STS-scholars have called for a democratization of scientific practices through increased transparency and inclusion of lay-persons in scientific knowledge production. Many expect this to result in increased scientific quality and more legitimate knowledge claims. In this article, we explore what happens when science related communication moves online. Do climate scientists and climate ‘skeptics’ use the internet to engage lay persons in factual deliberations and debate? Does the rise of the internet as a channel of science communication herald a new, democratic scientific era? Our paper suggests that such claims should be made with caution. Instead we identify two ways that the internet is used by climate scientists. First, it is a tool to fight a cold war with climate skeptics, a dynamic which is hidden from public view. Second, it is a site of education, where ready-made packets of facts should be transported to lay-people to mitigate perceived knowledge deficits. This strategy is mimicked by climate skeptics who attempt to make their communication appear more scientific than the scientists.http://www.nordicsts.org/index.php/njsts/article/view/32climate communicationclimate scienceonline communicationscientific democratization
spellingShingle Tomas Moe Skjølsvold
Marianne Ryghaug
Eirik Frøhaug Swensen
Democracy or war? The communication and deliberation of the climate issue online
Nordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies
climate communication
climate science
online communication
scientific democratization
title Democracy or war? The communication and deliberation of the climate issue online
title_full Democracy or war? The communication and deliberation of the climate issue online
title_fullStr Democracy or war? The communication and deliberation of the climate issue online
title_full_unstemmed Democracy or war? The communication and deliberation of the climate issue online
title_short Democracy or war? The communication and deliberation of the climate issue online
title_sort democracy or war the communication and deliberation of the climate issue online
topic climate communication
climate science
online communication
scientific democratization
url http://www.nordicsts.org/index.php/njsts/article/view/32
work_keys_str_mv AT tomasmoeskjølsvold democracyorwarthecommunicationanddeliberationoftheclimateissueonline
AT marianneryghaug democracyorwarthecommunicationanddeliberationoftheclimateissueonline
AT eirikfrøhaugswensen democracyorwarthecommunicationanddeliberationoftheclimateissueonline