DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL IMPORTANT PARAMETERS OF HOLLOW ELECTRODES ABNORMAL GLOW DISCHARGE PLASMA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD AT DIFFERENT GAS PRESSURES

This paper investigates the impact of an axial magnetic field on several plasma parameters of hollow electrode argon abnormal glow discharge. The discharge is generated by applying a DC voltage ranging from 0-6KV. By varying the pressure and magnetic field strength (0-25mT), the plasma potential, f...

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Main Authors: Pshtiwan M. Karim, Diyar A. Sadiq, Shamo K. Al-Hakary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zakho 2023-12-01
Series:Science Journal of University of Zakho
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1155
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author Pshtiwan M. Karim
Diyar A. Sadiq
Shamo K. Al-Hakary
author_facet Pshtiwan M. Karim
Diyar A. Sadiq
Shamo K. Al-Hakary
author_sort Pshtiwan M. Karim
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the impact of an axial magnetic field on several plasma parameters of hollow electrode argon abnormal glow discharge. The discharge is generated by applying a DC voltage ranging from 0-6KV. By varying the pressure and magnetic field strength (0-25mT), the plasma potential, frequency, and degree of ionization were measured. The plasma potential, frequency, and degree of ionization were evaluated using spectroscopic measurements of the electron temperature and density. The results of the experiment show that the plasma potential decreases as the magnetic field strength increases, while the plasma frequency increases for lower pressure but reaches a constant value for higher pressure due to the increasing number of excitation collisions among the plasma-charged particles. The degree of ionization, determined using the ideal gas law, shows a near-linear relationship with the axial magnetic field at both low and high pressure.
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spelling doaj.art-3e7a92fc60c744f493ab081dce7c42372024-01-09T20:40:39ZengUniversity of ZakhoScience Journal of University of Zakho2663-628X2663-62982023-12-0111410.25271/sjuoz.2023.11.4.1155DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL IMPORTANT PARAMETERS OF HOLLOW ELECTRODES ABNORMAL GLOW DISCHARGE PLASMA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD AT DIFFERENT GAS PRESSURESPshtiwan M. Karim0Diyar A. Sadiq1Shamo K. Al-Hakary 2Department of Physics, Faculty of Science- University of Zakho, Duhok-Kurdistan region-IraqCentre for nanoscience and technology, Faculty of Science- University of Zakho, Duhok-Kurdistan region-IraqDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science- University of Zakho, Duhok-Kurdistan region-Iraq This paper investigates the impact of an axial magnetic field on several plasma parameters of hollow electrode argon abnormal glow discharge. The discharge is generated by applying a DC voltage ranging from 0-6KV. By varying the pressure and magnetic field strength (0-25mT), the plasma potential, frequency, and degree of ionization were measured. The plasma potential, frequency, and degree of ionization were evaluated using spectroscopic measurements of the electron temperature and density. The results of the experiment show that the plasma potential decreases as the magnetic field strength increases, while the plasma frequency increases for lower pressure but reaches a constant value for higher pressure due to the increasing number of excitation collisions among the plasma-charged particles. The degree of ionization, determined using the ideal gas law, shows a near-linear relationship with the axial magnetic field at both low and high pressure. https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1155glow dischargeoptical spectroscopicplasma parametersaxial magnetic field
spellingShingle Pshtiwan M. Karim
Diyar A. Sadiq
Shamo K. Al-Hakary
DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL IMPORTANT PARAMETERS OF HOLLOW ELECTRODES ABNORMAL GLOW DISCHARGE PLASMA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD AT DIFFERENT GAS PRESSURES
Science Journal of University of Zakho
glow discharge
optical spectroscopic
plasma parameters
axial magnetic field
title DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL IMPORTANT PARAMETERS OF HOLLOW ELECTRODES ABNORMAL GLOW DISCHARGE PLASMA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD AT DIFFERENT GAS PRESSURES
title_full DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL IMPORTANT PARAMETERS OF HOLLOW ELECTRODES ABNORMAL GLOW DISCHARGE PLASMA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD AT DIFFERENT GAS PRESSURES
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL IMPORTANT PARAMETERS OF HOLLOW ELECTRODES ABNORMAL GLOW DISCHARGE PLASMA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD AT DIFFERENT GAS PRESSURES
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL IMPORTANT PARAMETERS OF HOLLOW ELECTRODES ABNORMAL GLOW DISCHARGE PLASMA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD AT DIFFERENT GAS PRESSURES
title_short DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL IMPORTANT PARAMETERS OF HOLLOW ELECTRODES ABNORMAL GLOW DISCHARGE PLASMA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD AT DIFFERENT GAS PRESSURES
title_sort determination of several important parameters of hollow electrodes abnormal glow discharge plasma under the influence of magnetic field at different gas pressures
topic glow discharge
optical spectroscopic
plasma parameters
axial magnetic field
url https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1155
work_keys_str_mv AT pshtiwanmkarim determinationofseveralimportantparametersofhollowelectrodesabnormalglowdischargeplasmaundertheinfluenceofmagneticfieldatdifferentgaspressures
AT diyarasadiq determinationofseveralimportantparametersofhollowelectrodesabnormalglowdischargeplasmaundertheinfluenceofmagneticfieldatdifferentgaspressures
AT shamokalhakary determinationofseveralimportantparametersofhollowelectrodesabnormalglowdischargeplasmaundertheinfluenceofmagneticfieldatdifferentgaspressures