UTILIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS PETROLEUM GASES IN A UNIVERSAL LOW-EMISSION GAS TURBINE UNIT WITH EXTERNAL FUEL GAS HEATING

The relevance of the study is caused by the need to create domestic gas turbine power plants with a universal low-emission combustion chamber for utilization of petroleum gases with different content of ballast components. Recently, various ways of reducing the emission of harmful substances in gas...

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Main Authors: Alena A. Shilova, Nikolay L. Bachev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tomsk Polytechnic University 2021-10-01
Series:Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов
Subjects:
Online Access:http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3136/2567
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author Alena A. Shilova
Nikolay L. Bachev
author_facet Alena A. Shilova
Nikolay L. Bachev
author_sort Alena A. Shilova
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the study is caused by the need to create domestic gas turbine power plants with a universal low-emission combustion chamber for utilization of petroleum gases with different content of ballast components. Recently, various ways of reducing the emission of harmful substances in gas turbine engines (homogeneous combustion, injection of water or steam, diffusion combustion according to the RQQL scheme, etc.) have been proposed and investigated. In this paper, the authors have proposed and investigateda variant of low-temperature and low-emission combustion with external heating of petroleum gas before its feeding into the utilization combustion chamber. Objective: to develop thermodynamic models for determining the operating parameters of the utilization power plant with fuel gas preheater in its composition and to identify the influence of the degree of oil gas ballast on the excess air and flow characteristics in the combustion chamber for the power range of power plants. Objects: utilization gas turbine power plant, fuel gas preheater, low-emission combustion chamber. Methods: thermodynamic modeling of the utilizing gas turbine unit with oil gas preheater before it is fed into the combustion chamber and thermodynamic calculation of parameters of low-temperature low-emission combustion of depleted gas-air mixture. Results.Operating parameters of the utilization gas turbine unit and fuel gas preheater in its composition were obtained. For petroleum gases with different content of ballasting components, the minimum heating temperatures are determined at which stable combustion is possible. The required values of the excess air ratio and flow characteristics for the family of power plants have been determined. Recommendations are given for the choice of the combustion chamber diameter for the power range of utilizing power plants.
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spelling doaj.art-3e7dab876943485bb6355948bb4500972022-12-22T01:28:22ZrusTomsk Polytechnic UniversityИзвестия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов2500-10192413-18302021-10-01332109510410.18799/24131830/2021/10/3136UTILIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS PETROLEUM GASES IN A UNIVERSAL LOW-EMISSION GAS TURBINE UNIT WITH EXTERNAL FUEL GAS HEATINGAlena A. Shilova0Nikolay L. Bachev1Perm National Research Polytechnic UniversityPerm National Research Polytechnic UniversityThe relevance of the study is caused by the need to create domestic gas turbine power plants with a universal low-emission combustion chamber for utilization of petroleum gases with different content of ballast components. Recently, various ways of reducing the emission of harmful substances in gas turbine engines (homogeneous combustion, injection of water or steam, diffusion combustion according to the RQQL scheme, etc.) have been proposed and investigated. In this paper, the authors have proposed and investigateda variant of low-temperature and low-emission combustion with external heating of petroleum gas before its feeding into the utilization combustion chamber. Objective: to develop thermodynamic models for determining the operating parameters of the utilization power plant with fuel gas preheater in its composition and to identify the influence of the degree of oil gas ballast on the excess air and flow characteristics in the combustion chamber for the power range of power plants. Objects: utilization gas turbine power plant, fuel gas preheater, low-emission combustion chamber. Methods: thermodynamic modeling of the utilizing gas turbine unit with oil gas preheater before it is fed into the combustion chamber and thermodynamic calculation of parameters of low-temperature low-emission combustion of depleted gas-air mixture. Results.Operating parameters of the utilization gas turbine unit and fuel gas preheater in its composition were obtained. For petroleum gases with different content of ballasting components, the minimum heating temperatures are determined at which stable combustion is possible. The required values of the excess air ratio and flow characteristics for the family of power plants have been determined. Recommendations are given for the choice of the combustion chamber diameter for the power range of utilizing power plants.http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3136/2567ballasted fuel gaslow-temperature low-emission combustionexternal heating of fuel gasstable combustionpower range of plants
spellingShingle Alena A. Shilova
Nikolay L. Bachev
UTILIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS PETROLEUM GASES IN A UNIVERSAL LOW-EMISSION GAS TURBINE UNIT WITH EXTERNAL FUEL GAS HEATING
Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов
ballasted fuel gas
low-temperature low-emission combustion
external heating of fuel gas
stable combustion
power range of plants
title UTILIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS PETROLEUM GASES IN A UNIVERSAL LOW-EMISSION GAS TURBINE UNIT WITH EXTERNAL FUEL GAS HEATING
title_full UTILIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS PETROLEUM GASES IN A UNIVERSAL LOW-EMISSION GAS TURBINE UNIT WITH EXTERNAL FUEL GAS HEATING
title_fullStr UTILIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS PETROLEUM GASES IN A UNIVERSAL LOW-EMISSION GAS TURBINE UNIT WITH EXTERNAL FUEL GAS HEATING
title_full_unstemmed UTILIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS PETROLEUM GASES IN A UNIVERSAL LOW-EMISSION GAS TURBINE UNIT WITH EXTERNAL FUEL GAS HEATING
title_short UTILIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS PETROLEUM GASES IN A UNIVERSAL LOW-EMISSION GAS TURBINE UNIT WITH EXTERNAL FUEL GAS HEATING
title_sort utilization of heterogeneous petroleum gases in a universal low emission gas turbine unit with external fuel gas heating
topic ballasted fuel gas
low-temperature low-emission combustion
external heating of fuel gas
stable combustion
power range of plants
url http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3136/2567
work_keys_str_mv AT alenaashilova utilizationofheterogeneouspetroleumgasesinauniversallowemissiongasturbineunitwithexternalfuelgasheating
AT nikolaylbachev utilizationofheterogeneouspetroleumgasesinauniversallowemissiongasturbineunitwithexternalfuelgasheating