Influence of 12-bit and 16-bit CT values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using PRIMO, a Monte Carlo code for clinical linear accelerators
In this paper, the effect of computed tomography (CT) values of metals in 12-bit and 16-bit extended Hounsfield Unit (EHU) scale on dose calculations in radiotherapy treatment planning systems (TPS) were quantified. Dose simulations for metals in water environment were performed with the software PR...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2019-09-01
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Series: | Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2019-0150 |
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author | Ese Zehra Zylka Waldemar |
author_facet | Ese Zehra Zylka Waldemar |
author_sort | Ese Zehra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, the effect of computed tomography (CT) values of metals in 12-bit and 16-bit extended Hounsfield Unit (EHU) scale on dose calculations in radiotherapy treatment planning systems (TPS) were quantified. Dose simulations for metals in water environment were performed with the software PRIMO in 6MV photon mode. The depth dose profiles were analysed and the relative dose differences between the metals determined with 12-bit and 16-bit CT imaging, respectively, were calculated. Maximum dose differences of ΔAl = 3.0%, ΔTi = 4.5%, ΔCr = 6.2% and ΔCu = 11.6% were measured. In order to increase the accuracy of dose calculation on patients with implants, CT imaging in the EHU scale is recommended. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T14:10:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3e7e14ed365e451b8a2f9d612e6806a6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2364-5504 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T14:10:49Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-3e7e14ed365e451b8a2f9d612e6806a62022-12-22T02:43:48ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042019-09-015159760010.1515/cdbme-2019-0150cdbme-2019-0150Influence of 12-bit and 16-bit CT values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using PRIMO, a Monte Carlo code for clinical linear acceleratorsEse Zehra0Zylka Waldemar1Department of Electrical Engineering and Applied Natural Science, Westphalian University, CampusGelsenkirchen, GermanyDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Applied Natural Science, Westphalian University, CampusGelsenkirchen, GermanyIn this paper, the effect of computed tomography (CT) values of metals in 12-bit and 16-bit extended Hounsfield Unit (EHU) scale on dose calculations in radiotherapy treatment planning systems (TPS) were quantified. Dose simulations for metals in water environment were performed with the software PRIMO in 6MV photon mode. The depth dose profiles were analysed and the relative dose differences between the metals determined with 12-bit and 16-bit CT imaging, respectively, were calculated. Maximum dose differences of ΔAl = 3.0%, ΔTi = 4.5%, ΔCr = 6.2% and ΔCu = 11.6% were measured. In order to increase the accuracy of dose calculation on patients with implants, CT imaging in the EHU scale is recommended.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2019-0150computed tomographyradiotherapyprimomonte carlo simulation |
spellingShingle | Ese Zehra Zylka Waldemar Influence of 12-bit and 16-bit CT values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using PRIMO, a Monte Carlo code for clinical linear accelerators Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering computed tomography radiotherapy primo monte carlo simulation |
title | Influence of 12-bit and 16-bit CT values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using PRIMO, a Monte Carlo code for clinical linear accelerators |
title_full | Influence of 12-bit and 16-bit CT values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using PRIMO, a Monte Carlo code for clinical linear accelerators |
title_fullStr | Influence of 12-bit and 16-bit CT values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using PRIMO, a Monte Carlo code for clinical linear accelerators |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of 12-bit and 16-bit CT values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using PRIMO, a Monte Carlo code for clinical linear accelerators |
title_short | Influence of 12-bit and 16-bit CT values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using PRIMO, a Monte Carlo code for clinical linear accelerators |
title_sort | influence of 12 bit and 16 bit ct values of metals on dose calculation in radiotherapy using primo a monte carlo code for clinical linear accelerators |
topic | computed tomography radiotherapy primo monte carlo simulation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2019-0150 |
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