The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes

Objective. To evaluate the relative importance of self-management (SM) and quality of care (QoC) inpredicting glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods. A longitudinal cohort study was conducted in 204 adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Self-management and quality...

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Main Authors: Yolanda V. Martínez, Stephen M. Campbell, Mark Hann, Peter Bower
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2016-07-01
Series:Salud Pública de México
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/8020
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author Yolanda V. Martínez
Stephen M. Campbell
Mark Hann
Peter Bower
author_facet Yolanda V. Martínez
Stephen M. Campbell
Mark Hann
Peter Bower
author_sort Yolanda V. Martínez
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To evaluate the relative importance of self-management (SM) and quality of care (QoC) inpredicting glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods. A longitudinal cohort study was conducted in 204 adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Self-management and quality of care were measured at baseline. HbA1c was measured at baseline and at six-month follow-up. Results. None of the measures of self-management were significantly associated with HbA1c. Treatment intensification (TI) (a proxy for quality of care) resulted in lower HbA1c at follow-up. Other variables were associated with HbA1c at follow-up: HbA1c at baseline, age, diabetes duration, and combination of oral glucose-lowering medications. An exploratory analysis showed that patients who did not receive treatment intensification but performed more self-management behaviours had lower HbA1c levels at follow-up. Conclusion. Treatment intensification might be more important for glycaemic control than self-management but the interaction between treatment intensification and self-management needs further research.   DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21149/spm.v58i4.8020
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spelling doaj.art-3e82c88f52d74c47af639c5cc05262082022-12-21T18:54:44ZengInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaSalud Pública de México0036-36341606-79162016-07-0158440441110.21149/spm.v58i4.802016196The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetesYolanda V. Martínez0Stephen M. Campbell1Mark Hann2Peter Bower3NIHR School for Primary Care Research, University of Manchester. Manchester, UK.NIHR School for Primary Care Research, University of Manchester. Manchester, UK.NIHR School for Primary Care Research, University of Manchester. Manchester, UK.NIHR School for Primary Care Research, University of Manchester. Manchester, UK.Objective. To evaluate the relative importance of self-management (SM) and quality of care (QoC) inpredicting glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods. A longitudinal cohort study was conducted in 204 adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Self-management and quality of care were measured at baseline. HbA1c was measured at baseline and at six-month follow-up. Results. None of the measures of self-management were significantly associated with HbA1c. Treatment intensification (TI) (a proxy for quality of care) resulted in lower HbA1c at follow-up. Other variables were associated with HbA1c at follow-up: HbA1c at baseline, age, diabetes duration, and combination of oral glucose-lowering medications. An exploratory analysis showed that patients who did not receive treatment intensification but performed more self-management behaviours had lower HbA1c levels at follow-up. Conclusion. Treatment intensification might be more important for glycaemic control than self-management but the interaction between treatment intensification and self-management needs further research.   DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21149/spm.v58i4.8020http://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/8020diabetes mellitus, type 2hemoglobin A, glycosylatedfamily practiceself carequality of health careMexico
spellingShingle Yolanda V. Martínez
Stephen M. Campbell
Mark Hann
Peter Bower
The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes
Salud Pública de México
diabetes mellitus, type 2
hemoglobin A, glycosylated
family practice
self care
quality of health care
Mexico
title The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes
title_full The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes
title_short The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes
title_sort individual contribution and relative importance of self management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes
topic diabetes mellitus, type 2
hemoglobin A, glycosylated
family practice
self care
quality of health care
Mexico
url http://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/8020
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