The Effect of Self-Assessment and Conference on EFL Students’ Production of Speech Acts and Politeness Markers: Alternatives on the Horizon?

Alternative assessment approaches received considerable attention soon after a discontent with traditional, one-shot testing. These approaches, however, have been used only to improve learners’ linguistic ability despite communicative models of language which pointed that knowledge of language also...

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Main Authors: Parviz Birjandi, Maryam Pezeshki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2013-09-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_1642_b9fa4acd6b619767b75263d35d3ad2c6.pdf
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author Parviz Birjandi
Maryam Pezeshki
author_facet Parviz Birjandi
Maryam Pezeshki
author_sort Parviz Birjandi
collection DOAJ
description Alternative assessment approaches received considerable attention soon after a discontent with traditional, one-shot testing. These approaches, however, have been used only to improve learners’ linguistic ability despite communicative models of language which pointed that knowledge of language also involves pragmatic ability (Bachman, 1990; Bachman & Palmer, 1996). The present study tries to explore the effect of two alternative assessment approaches (self-assessment and conference) on students’ production of four speech acts (apology, complaint, request, and refusal) plus politeness markers. A sample of 64 EFL students participated in this study. Metapragmatic explanations were given to three groups of university students studying English as a foreign language. The two treatment groups received instruction through self-assessment and conference and a comparison group was exposed to the conventional one-shot testing. The results of the One-Way ANOVA conducted after the treatment revealed an outperformance of alternative assessment approaches to the conventional one in the production of the four speech acts and politeness markers in WDCTs. A qualitative analysis of students’ self-ratings in the self-assessment group revealed that they focused more on linguistic criteria during the initial sessions and on pragmatic ones by the end of the treatment. It can be concluded that alternative assessment approaches are beneficial to students’ production of speech acts and politeness markers. In the end, the applicability and the positive effect of alternative approaches in pragmatic assessment are emphasized.
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spelling doaj.art-3e847d24a7574bee87e19b80ed1f0c422023-02-17T06:06:33ZengUniversity of Sistan and BaluchestanIranian Journal of Applied Language Studies2008-54942322-36502013-09-015113010.22111/ijals.2013.16421642The Effect of Self-Assessment and Conference on EFL Students’ Production of Speech Acts and Politeness Markers: Alternatives on the Horizon?Parviz Birjandi0Maryam Pezeshki1Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, TehranAllameh Tabataba’i UniversityAlternative assessment approaches received considerable attention soon after a discontent with traditional, one-shot testing. These approaches, however, have been used only to improve learners’ linguistic ability despite communicative models of language which pointed that knowledge of language also involves pragmatic ability (Bachman, 1990; Bachman & Palmer, 1996). The present study tries to explore the effect of two alternative assessment approaches (self-assessment and conference) on students’ production of four speech acts (apology, complaint, request, and refusal) plus politeness markers. A sample of 64 EFL students participated in this study. Metapragmatic explanations were given to three groups of university students studying English as a foreign language. The two treatment groups received instruction through self-assessment and conference and a comparison group was exposed to the conventional one-shot testing. The results of the One-Way ANOVA conducted after the treatment revealed an outperformance of alternative assessment approaches to the conventional one in the production of the four speech acts and politeness markers in WDCTs. A qualitative analysis of students’ self-ratings in the self-assessment group revealed that they focused more on linguistic criteria during the initial sessions and on pragmatic ones by the end of the treatment. It can be concluded that alternative assessment approaches are beneficial to students’ production of speech acts and politeness markers. In the end, the applicability and the positive effect of alternative approaches in pragmatic assessment are emphasized.https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_1642_b9fa4acd6b619767b75263d35d3ad2c6.pdfalternative assessmentinterlanguage pragmatics (ilp)pragmatic assessmentconferenceself-assessmentmetapragmatic awarenesswritten discourse completion test (wdct)
spellingShingle Parviz Birjandi
Maryam Pezeshki
The Effect of Self-Assessment and Conference on EFL Students’ Production of Speech Acts and Politeness Markers: Alternatives on the Horizon?
Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies
alternative assessment
interlanguage pragmatics (ilp)
pragmatic assessment
conference
self-assessment
metapragmatic awareness
written discourse completion test (wdct)
title The Effect of Self-Assessment and Conference on EFL Students’ Production of Speech Acts and Politeness Markers: Alternatives on the Horizon?
title_full The Effect of Self-Assessment and Conference on EFL Students’ Production of Speech Acts and Politeness Markers: Alternatives on the Horizon?
title_fullStr The Effect of Self-Assessment and Conference on EFL Students’ Production of Speech Acts and Politeness Markers: Alternatives on the Horizon?
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Self-Assessment and Conference on EFL Students’ Production of Speech Acts and Politeness Markers: Alternatives on the Horizon?
title_short The Effect of Self-Assessment and Conference on EFL Students’ Production of Speech Acts and Politeness Markers: Alternatives on the Horizon?
title_sort effect of self assessment and conference on efl students production of speech acts and politeness markers alternatives on the horizon
topic alternative assessment
interlanguage pragmatics (ilp)
pragmatic assessment
conference
self-assessment
metapragmatic awareness
written discourse completion test (wdct)
url https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_1642_b9fa4acd6b619767b75263d35d3ad2c6.pdf
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