Integrating Cellular Networks, Smart Grid, and Renewable Energy: Analysis, Architecture, and Challenges
Powering cellular base stations with renewable energy are one of the long-term strategies for achieving green networks and reducing their operational costs. As an energy provider, the power grid is evolving into a smarter one, which allows more energy-efficient cellular networks and enables cooperat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2015-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7353091/ |
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author | Hussein Al Haj Hassan Alexander Pelov Loutfi Nuaymi |
author_facet | Hussein Al Haj Hassan Alexander Pelov Loutfi Nuaymi |
author_sort | Hussein Al Haj Hassan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Powering cellular base stations with renewable energy are one of the long-term strategies for achieving green networks and reducing their operational costs. As an energy provider, the power grid is evolving into a smarter one, which allows more energy-efficient cellular networks and enables cooperation and interaction with the smart grid. On one hand, cellular networks can use harvested renewable energy and on-site energy storage to reduce their energy costs. On the other hand, the price of electricity depends on the energy load, which will eventually contribute to decreasing the peak consumption and global energy cost. In this paper, we propose new integration architecture for renewable energy-powered cellular networks and the smart grid. The proposed architecture is designed based on the classification and the analysis of the existing proposals and the requirements of the smart grid, renewable energy systems, and cellular networks. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T17:33:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3e854327742a42ac9093cd12cd22ff7a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T17:33:40Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-3e854327742a42ac9093cd12cd22ff7a2022-12-21T18:18:33ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362015-01-0132755277010.1109/ACCESS.2015.25077817353091Integrating Cellular Networks, Smart Grid, and Renewable Energy: Analysis, Architecture, and ChallengesHussein Al Haj Hassan0Alexander Pelov1Loutfi Nuaymi2Departement Reseaux, Securite et MultimediaTelecom Bretagne/Institut Mines-Telecom-Institut de recherche en informatique et systemes aleatoires, Universite Europeenne de Bretagne, Rennes, FranceDepartement Reseaux, Securite et MultimediaTelecom Bretagne/Institut Mines-Telecom-Institut de recherche en informatique et systemes aleatoires, Universite Europeenne de Bretagne, Rennes, FranceDepartement Reseaux, Securite et MultimediaTelecom Bretagne/Institut Mines-Telecom-Institut de recherche en informatique et systemes aleatoires, Universite Europeenne de Bretagne, Rennes, FrancePowering cellular base stations with renewable energy are one of the long-term strategies for achieving green networks and reducing their operational costs. As an energy provider, the power grid is evolving into a smarter one, which allows more energy-efficient cellular networks and enables cooperation and interaction with the smart grid. On one hand, cellular networks can use harvested renewable energy and on-site energy storage to reduce their energy costs. On the other hand, the price of electricity depends on the energy load, which will eventually contribute to decreasing the peak consumption and global energy cost. In this paper, we propose new integration architecture for renewable energy-powered cellular networks and the smart grid. The proposed architecture is designed based on the classification and the analysis of the existing proposals and the requirements of the smart grid, renewable energy systems, and cellular networks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7353091/Cellular networksSmart GridEnergy efficiencyRenewable energyIntegration architecture |
spellingShingle | Hussein Al Haj Hassan Alexander Pelov Loutfi Nuaymi Integrating Cellular Networks, Smart Grid, and Renewable Energy: Analysis, Architecture, and Challenges IEEE Access Cellular networks Smart Grid Energy efficiency Renewable energy Integration architecture |
title | Integrating Cellular Networks, Smart Grid, and Renewable Energy: Analysis, Architecture, and Challenges |
title_full | Integrating Cellular Networks, Smart Grid, and Renewable Energy: Analysis, Architecture, and Challenges |
title_fullStr | Integrating Cellular Networks, Smart Grid, and Renewable Energy: Analysis, Architecture, and Challenges |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrating Cellular Networks, Smart Grid, and Renewable Energy: Analysis, Architecture, and Challenges |
title_short | Integrating Cellular Networks, Smart Grid, and Renewable Energy: Analysis, Architecture, and Challenges |
title_sort | integrating cellular networks smart grid and renewable energy analysis architecture and challenges |
topic | Cellular networks Smart Grid Energy efficiency Renewable energy Integration architecture |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7353091/ |
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