Can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization? Assessment of community and governance readiness at the University of California

Universities aspire to lead on sustainable energy transitions, yet progress toward reducing their own emissions has been challenging. We assessed barriers and opportunities for engagement of University of California (UC) campus communities in stimulating more deliberate and rapid campus energy trans...

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Main Authors: Stacy Rebich-Hespanha, Roger C. Bales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2023.1115982/full
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author Stacy Rebich-Hespanha
Roger C. Bales
Roger C. Bales
author_facet Stacy Rebich-Hespanha
Roger C. Bales
Roger C. Bales
author_sort Stacy Rebich-Hespanha
collection DOAJ
description Universities aspire to lead on sustainable energy transitions, yet progress toward reducing their own emissions has been challenging. We assessed barriers and opportunities for engagement of University of California (UC) campus communities in stimulating more deliberate and rapid campus energy transformation, and our findings highlight the complexity of the socio-technical and governance systems that limit potential for transformative change for decarbonization. Through surveys, interviews, focus groups, and content analysis, we found strong interest among students, faculty, and staff in advancing decarbonization. We found a preference for local and on-campus solutions such as energy efficiency, behavioral change, renewable-energy production, and electrification, and much less support for market offsets and non-local investments. We also found that students and faculty had limited knowledge and sense of agency regarding campus-based decarbonization programs and options, which is consistent with the limited availability of data and information about these programs beyond the few who are directly involved. Weaving our findings with insights from social-innovation theory, we propose an action research agenda that conceives of university operations and governance systems as loci for socio-technical energy transition experiments. In alignment with higher education's long-standing commitments to catalyzing social innovation, opening university energy operations and governance to inclusive, community-led collaborative experimentation has strong potential to create the conditions necessary to produce the social innovation so desperately needed for energy system transformation within universities and beyond.
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spelling doaj.art-3e85e1541dfb47c394ee8fb9e65bfa712023-11-27T06:11:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainability2673-45242023-11-01410.3389/frsus.2023.11159821115982Can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization? Assessment of community and governance readiness at the University of CaliforniaStacy Rebich-Hespanha0Roger C. Bales1Roger C. Bales2National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, Bren School of Environmental Science and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United StatesDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of California, Merced, Merced, CA, United StatesDepartment of Management of Complex Systems, University of California, Merced, Merced, CA, United StatesUniversities aspire to lead on sustainable energy transitions, yet progress toward reducing their own emissions has been challenging. We assessed barriers and opportunities for engagement of University of California (UC) campus communities in stimulating more deliberate and rapid campus energy transformation, and our findings highlight the complexity of the socio-technical and governance systems that limit potential for transformative change for decarbonization. Through surveys, interviews, focus groups, and content analysis, we found strong interest among students, faculty, and staff in advancing decarbonization. We found a preference for local and on-campus solutions such as energy efficiency, behavioral change, renewable-energy production, and electrification, and much less support for market offsets and non-local investments. We also found that students and faculty had limited knowledge and sense of agency regarding campus-based decarbonization programs and options, which is consistent with the limited availability of data and information about these programs beyond the few who are directly involved. Weaving our findings with insights from social-innovation theory, we propose an action research agenda that conceives of university operations and governance systems as loci for socio-technical energy transition experiments. In alignment with higher education's long-standing commitments to catalyzing social innovation, opening university energy operations and governance to inclusive, community-led collaborative experimentation has strong potential to create the conditions necessary to produce the social innovation so desperately needed for energy system transformation within universities and beyond.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2023.1115982/fullsocial innovationthird missiondecarbonizationenergy transitioncollaboratoryliving laboratory
spellingShingle Stacy Rebich-Hespanha
Roger C. Bales
Roger C. Bales
Can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization? Assessment of community and governance readiness at the University of California
Frontiers in Sustainability
social innovation
third mission
decarbonization
energy transition
collaboratory
living laboratory
title Can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization? Assessment of community and governance readiness at the University of California
title_full Can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization? Assessment of community and governance readiness at the University of California
title_fullStr Can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization? Assessment of community and governance readiness at the University of California
title_full_unstemmed Can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization? Assessment of community and governance readiness at the University of California
title_short Can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization? Assessment of community and governance readiness at the University of California
title_sort can universities catalyze social innovation to support their own rapid decarbonization assessment of community and governance readiness at the university of california
topic social innovation
third mission
decarbonization
energy transition
collaboratory
living laboratory
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2023.1115982/full
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