Experimental Study of Cooling Performance and Electrical Parameters in a Microcontroller-Driven Inverter AC System

Recent advancements in air conditioning (AC) technologies, such as inverters, enable the compressor to remain activated despite reaching the setpoint temperature. This study investigates the cooling performance and electrical parameters of a split inverter AC system controlled by a microcontroller i...

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Main Authors: I Gede Artha Negara, Daud Simon Anakottapary, Luh Putu Ike Midiani, I Wayan Temaja, I Dewa Made Cipta Santosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang 2023-11-01
Series:Invotek: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://invotek.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/invotek/article/view/1105
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author I Gede Artha Negara
Daud Simon Anakottapary
Luh Putu Ike Midiani
I Wayan Temaja
I Dewa Made Cipta Santosa
author_facet I Gede Artha Negara
Daud Simon Anakottapary
Luh Putu Ike Midiani
I Wayan Temaja
I Dewa Made Cipta Santosa
author_sort I Gede Artha Negara
collection DOAJ
description Recent advancements in air conditioning (AC) technologies, such as inverters, enable the compressor to remain activated despite reaching the setpoint temperature. This study investigates the cooling performance and electrical parameters of a split inverter AC system controlled by a microcontroller in order to determine the operational performance characteristics of the air conditioning system. An ATmega 2560 microcontroller integrated with PZEM, DS18B20, and LCD I2C sensors monitors was 8,525 Btu/h capacity split inverter AC. During a 1-hour experimental run, the temperature differential between supply air (Tsupply) and return air (Treturn) stabilized at approximately 17 °C, with Tsupply reaching a minimum of 8.5 °C. Treturn remained relatively constant after 500 s with no fluctuations. Moreover, power draw maintained an average of 750 W (1 PK) with no variations, exhibiting an inverse relationship with Tsupply. The maximum energy consumption recorded during the experiment was 1,373 kWh. As expected based on fundamental thermodynamic principles, the energy usage showed a direct proportional relationship with the total runtime of the system. That is, the longer the AC system was engaged, the higher the total energy required to maintain the cooling effect. Overall, microcontroller-based split inverter AC enables real-time performance monitoring and efficient operation, representing a promising technology.
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spelling doaj.art-3e87a4dc3229459ab2600e27c4e98b412024-02-28T08:16:20ZengFakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri PadangInvotek: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi1411-34142549-98152023-11-01232819010.24036/invotek.v23i2.11051105Experimental Study of Cooling Performance and Electrical Parameters in a Microcontroller-Driven Inverter AC SystemI Gede Artha Negara0Daud Simon Anakottapary1Luh Putu Ike Midiani2I Wayan Temaja3I Dewa Made Cipta Santosa4Mechanical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Kampus Bukit, Jimbaran, Badung, Bali, Indonesia-80364Mechanical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Kampus Bukit, Jimbaran, Badung, Bali, Indonesia-80364Mechanical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Kampus Bukit, Jimbaran, Badung, Bali, Indonesia-80364Mechanical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Kampus Bukit, Jimbaran, Badung, Bali, Indonesia-80364Mechanical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Kampus Bukit, Jimbaran, Badung, Bali, Indonesia-80364Recent advancements in air conditioning (AC) technologies, such as inverters, enable the compressor to remain activated despite reaching the setpoint temperature. This study investigates the cooling performance and electrical parameters of a split inverter AC system controlled by a microcontroller in order to determine the operational performance characteristics of the air conditioning system. An ATmega 2560 microcontroller integrated with PZEM, DS18B20, and LCD I2C sensors monitors was 8,525 Btu/h capacity split inverter AC. During a 1-hour experimental run, the temperature differential between supply air (Tsupply) and return air (Treturn) stabilized at approximately 17 °C, with Tsupply reaching a minimum of 8.5 °C. Treturn remained relatively constant after 500 s with no fluctuations. Moreover, power draw maintained an average of 750 W (1 PK) with no variations, exhibiting an inverse relationship with Tsupply. The maximum energy consumption recorded during the experiment was 1,373 kWh. As expected based on fundamental thermodynamic principles, the energy usage showed a direct proportional relationship with the total runtime of the system. That is, the longer the AC system was engaged, the higher the total energy required to maintain the cooling effect. Overall, microcontroller-based split inverter AC enables real-time performance monitoring and efficient operation, representing a promising technology.http://invotek.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/invotek/article/view/1105inverter ac systemmicrocontroller monitoringperformanceefficiency
spellingShingle I Gede Artha Negara
Daud Simon Anakottapary
Luh Putu Ike Midiani
I Wayan Temaja
I Dewa Made Cipta Santosa
Experimental Study of Cooling Performance and Electrical Parameters in a Microcontroller-Driven Inverter AC System
Invotek: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi
inverter ac system
microcontroller monitoring
performance
efficiency
title Experimental Study of Cooling Performance and Electrical Parameters in a Microcontroller-Driven Inverter AC System
title_full Experimental Study of Cooling Performance and Electrical Parameters in a Microcontroller-Driven Inverter AC System
title_fullStr Experimental Study of Cooling Performance and Electrical Parameters in a Microcontroller-Driven Inverter AC System
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study of Cooling Performance and Electrical Parameters in a Microcontroller-Driven Inverter AC System
title_short Experimental Study of Cooling Performance and Electrical Parameters in a Microcontroller-Driven Inverter AC System
title_sort experimental study of cooling performance and electrical parameters in a microcontroller driven inverter ac system
topic inverter ac system
microcontroller monitoring
performance
efficiency
url http://invotek.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/invotek/article/view/1105
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AT daudsimonanakottapary experimentalstudyofcoolingperformanceandelectricalparametersinamicrocontrollerdriveninverteracsystem
AT luhputuikemidiani experimentalstudyofcoolingperformanceandelectricalparametersinamicrocontrollerdriveninverteracsystem
AT iwayantemaja experimentalstudyofcoolingperformanceandelectricalparametersinamicrocontrollerdriveninverteracsystem
AT idewamadeciptasantosa experimentalstudyofcoolingperformanceandelectricalparametersinamicrocontrollerdriveninverteracsystem