Development of a resilience-enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy: a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel framework

Abstract Background Pregnancy and the transition to parenthood are accompanied by multiple changes and stress exposure. Resilience has the potential to counteract the negative impact of stress and can be a protective factor against mental health problems. To date, the use of a theoretical framework...

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Main Authors: Sarah Van Haeken, Marijke A.K.A. Braeken, Antje Horsch, Mirjam Oosterman, Annick Bogaerts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-09-01
Series:BMC Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01301-4
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author Sarah Van Haeken
Marijke A.K.A. Braeken
Antje Horsch
Mirjam Oosterman
Annick Bogaerts
author_facet Sarah Van Haeken
Marijke A.K.A. Braeken
Antje Horsch
Mirjam Oosterman
Annick Bogaerts
author_sort Sarah Van Haeken
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pregnancy and the transition to parenthood are accompanied by multiple changes and stress exposure. Resilience has the potential to counteract the negative impact of stress and can be a protective factor against mental health problems. To date, the use of a theoretical framework in the development or application of resilience interventions during pregnancy up to one year postpartum is missing. The aim of this study is to develop an intervention to enhance resilience for pregnant women up to one year postpartum. Methods A systematic and theory-based approach informed by the Behaviour Change Wheel framework and the theoretical model of perinatal resilience was applied. The development took place in three phases and during the process, the target group, researchers and clinicians were involved. Results A combination of resilience-enhancing exercises, group sessions and an online support platform, including follow-up at six and twelve months after delivery, was designed to enhance resilience during pregnancy and up to one year postpartum. This intervention incorporates 5 intervention functions delivered by 18 behaviour change techniques. Conclusions This study responds to the need for theory-based intervention programs aiming to enhance resilience to improve the psychological health of pregnant women. We developed a multicomponent resilience-enhancing intervention for pregnant women up to one year postpartum.
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spelling doaj.art-3e8c64bef99b4352ab6ea4a7187ac3072023-11-26T14:36:39ZengBMCBMC Psychology2050-72832023-09-0111111110.1186/s40359-023-01301-4Development of a resilience-enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy: a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel frameworkSarah Van Haeken0Marijke A.K.A. Braeken1Antje Horsch2Mirjam Oosterman3Annick Bogaerts4Research & Expertise, Resilient People, UC Leuven-LimburgFaculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, REVAL-Rehabilitation Research Center, Hasselt UniversityInstitute of Higher Education and Research in Healthcare, University of LausanneDepartment of Clinical Child and Family Studies, Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamFaculty of Medicine, department of Development & Regeneration, REALIFE Research Group, Women & Child KU LeuvenAbstract Background Pregnancy and the transition to parenthood are accompanied by multiple changes and stress exposure. Resilience has the potential to counteract the negative impact of stress and can be a protective factor against mental health problems. To date, the use of a theoretical framework in the development or application of resilience interventions during pregnancy up to one year postpartum is missing. The aim of this study is to develop an intervention to enhance resilience for pregnant women up to one year postpartum. Methods A systematic and theory-based approach informed by the Behaviour Change Wheel framework and the theoretical model of perinatal resilience was applied. The development took place in three phases and during the process, the target group, researchers and clinicians were involved. Results A combination of resilience-enhancing exercises, group sessions and an online support platform, including follow-up at six and twelve months after delivery, was designed to enhance resilience during pregnancy and up to one year postpartum. This intervention incorporates 5 intervention functions delivered by 18 behaviour change techniques. Conclusions This study responds to the need for theory-based intervention programs aiming to enhance resilience to improve the psychological health of pregnant women. We developed a multicomponent resilience-enhancing intervention for pregnant women up to one year postpartum.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01301-4Psychological resilience, Perinatal CarePrimary PreventionPublic HealthInternet-based intervention
spellingShingle Sarah Van Haeken
Marijke A.K.A. Braeken
Antje Horsch
Mirjam Oosterman
Annick Bogaerts
Development of a resilience-enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy: a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel framework
BMC Psychology
Psychological resilience, Perinatal Care
Primary Prevention
Public Health
Internet-based intervention
title Development of a resilience-enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy: a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel framework
title_full Development of a resilience-enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy: a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel framework
title_fullStr Development of a resilience-enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy: a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel framework
title_full_unstemmed Development of a resilience-enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy: a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel framework
title_short Development of a resilience-enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy: a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel framework
title_sort development of a resilience enhancing intervention during and after pregnancy a systematic process informed by the behaviour change wheel framework
topic Psychological resilience, Perinatal Care
Primary Prevention
Public Health
Internet-based intervention
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01301-4
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