Molecular Characterization of Selected Local and Exotic Cattle Using RAPD Marker

In order to develop specific genetic markers and determine the genetic diversity of Bangladeshi native cattle (Pabna, Red Chittagong) and exotic breeds (Sahiwal), randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was performed using 12 primers. Genomic DNA was extracted from 20 cattle (local and ex...

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Main Authors: M. Mahfuza Khatun, Khondoker Moazzem Hossain, S. M. Mahbubur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2012-06-01
Series:Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-97.pdf
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author M. Mahfuza Khatun
Khondoker Moazzem Hossain
S. M. Mahbubur Rahman
author_facet M. Mahfuza Khatun
Khondoker Moazzem Hossain
S. M. Mahbubur Rahman
author_sort M. Mahfuza Khatun
collection DOAJ
description In order to develop specific genetic markers and determine the genetic diversity of Bangladeshi native cattle (Pabna, Red Chittagong) and exotic breeds (Sahiwal), randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was performed using 12 primers. Genomic DNA was extracted from 20 cattle (local and exotic) blood samples and extracted DNA was observed by gel electrophoresis. Among the random primers three were matched and found to be polymorphic. Genetic relations between cattle’s were determined by RAPD polymorphisms from a total of 66.67%. Statistical analysis of the data, estimating the genetic distances between cattle and sketching the cluster trees were estimated by using MEGA 5.05 software. Comparatively highest genetic distance (0.834) was found between RCC-82 and SL-623. The lowest genetic distance (0.031) was observed between M-1222 and M-5730. The genetic diversity of Red Chittagong and Sahiwal cattle was relatively higher for a prescribed breed. Adequate diversity in performance and adaptability can be exploited from the study results for actual improvement accruing to conservation and development of indigenous cattle resources.
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spelling doaj.art-3e8de94d40154a82861b6955658f3f122022-12-22T02:42:15ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences1011-23671976-55172012-06-0125675175710.5713/ajas.2011.1133122740Molecular Characterization of Selected Local and Exotic Cattle Using RAPD MarkerM. Mahfuza Khatun0Khondoker Moazzem Hossain1S. M. Mahbubur Rahman2 Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna-9208, Bangladesh Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna-9208, Bangladesh Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna-9208, BangladeshIn order to develop specific genetic markers and determine the genetic diversity of Bangladeshi native cattle (Pabna, Red Chittagong) and exotic breeds (Sahiwal), randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was performed using 12 primers. Genomic DNA was extracted from 20 cattle (local and exotic) blood samples and extracted DNA was observed by gel electrophoresis. Among the random primers three were matched and found to be polymorphic. Genetic relations between cattle’s were determined by RAPD polymorphisms from a total of 66.67%. Statistical analysis of the data, estimating the genetic distances between cattle and sketching the cluster trees were estimated by using MEGA 5.05 software. Comparatively highest genetic distance (0.834) was found between RCC-82 and SL-623. The lowest genetic distance (0.031) was observed between M-1222 and M-5730. The genetic diversity of Red Chittagong and Sahiwal cattle was relatively higher for a prescribed breed. Adequate diversity in performance and adaptability can be exploited from the study results for actual improvement accruing to conservation and development of indigenous cattle resources.http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-97.pdfRAPD-PCRGenetic DistancePolymorphismCattleBangladesh
spellingShingle M. Mahfuza Khatun
Khondoker Moazzem Hossain
S. M. Mahbubur Rahman
Molecular Characterization of Selected Local and Exotic Cattle Using RAPD Marker
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
RAPD-PCR
Genetic Distance
Polymorphism
Cattle
Bangladesh
title Molecular Characterization of Selected Local and Exotic Cattle Using RAPD Marker
title_full Molecular Characterization of Selected Local and Exotic Cattle Using RAPD Marker
title_fullStr Molecular Characterization of Selected Local and Exotic Cattle Using RAPD Marker
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Characterization of Selected Local and Exotic Cattle Using RAPD Marker
title_short Molecular Characterization of Selected Local and Exotic Cattle Using RAPD Marker
title_sort molecular characterization of selected local and exotic cattle using rapd marker
topic RAPD-PCR
Genetic Distance
Polymorphism
Cattle
Bangladesh
url http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-97.pdf
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