Vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation: two case reports

Abstract Background Transoral thyroidectomy can be performed using nasal or oral intubation. Recently, we encountered two cases of vocal cord granuloma that were suspected to result from intraoperative compression by the oral endotracheal tube. Cases presentation Two women underwent transoral endosc...

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Main Authors: Tsung-Jung Liang, Nai-Yu Wang, Shiuh-Inn Liu, I-Shu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-06-01
Series:BMC Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-021-01393-8
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author Tsung-Jung Liang
Nai-Yu Wang
Shiuh-Inn Liu
I-Shu Chen
author_facet Tsung-Jung Liang
Nai-Yu Wang
Shiuh-Inn Liu
I-Shu Chen
author_sort Tsung-Jung Liang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Transoral thyroidectomy can be performed using nasal or oral intubation. Recently, we encountered two cases of vocal cord granuloma that were suspected to result from intraoperative compression by the oral endotracheal tube. Cases presentation Two women underwent transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy with oral endotracheal tubes fixed at the mouth angle. Their initial postoperative recovery was uneventful, but they developed hoarseness 2 months after the surgery. Subsequent strobolaryngoscopy revealed vocal cord granulomas at the side of contact of the endotracheal tube. One patient received medication and voice therapy, and her granuloma shrank significantly one month later. The other patient underwent granuloma resection. Thereafter, the symptoms improved in both the patients. Conclusions Oral intubation with tube placement at the mouth angle might result in the formation of vocal cord granulomas. Therefore, we suggest positioning the tube at the midline to avoid excessive irritation on one side of the vocal cord.
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spelling doaj.art-3e8ef95c06554c07936b52ec214ca47a2022-12-21T22:48:42ZengBMCBMC Anesthesiology1471-22532021-06-012111510.1186/s12871-021-01393-8Vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation: two case reportsTsung-Jung Liang0Nai-Yu Wang1Shiuh-Inn Liu2I-Shu Chen3Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General HospitalDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General HospitalDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General HospitalDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General HospitalAbstract Background Transoral thyroidectomy can be performed using nasal or oral intubation. Recently, we encountered two cases of vocal cord granuloma that were suspected to result from intraoperative compression by the oral endotracheal tube. Cases presentation Two women underwent transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy with oral endotracheal tubes fixed at the mouth angle. Their initial postoperative recovery was uneventful, but they developed hoarseness 2 months after the surgery. Subsequent strobolaryngoscopy revealed vocal cord granulomas at the side of contact of the endotracheal tube. One patient received medication and voice therapy, and her granuloma shrank significantly one month later. The other patient underwent granuloma resection. Thereafter, the symptoms improved in both the patients. Conclusions Oral intubation with tube placement at the mouth angle might result in the formation of vocal cord granulomas. Therefore, we suggest positioning the tube at the midline to avoid excessive irritation on one side of the vocal cord.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-021-01393-8Vocal cord granulomaEndoscopic thyroidectomyTransoralVestibular approachThyroid
spellingShingle Tsung-Jung Liang
Nai-Yu Wang
Shiuh-Inn Liu
I-Shu Chen
Vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation: two case reports
BMC Anesthesiology
Vocal cord granuloma
Endoscopic thyroidectomy
Transoral
Vestibular approach
Thyroid
title Vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation: two case reports
title_full Vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation: two case reports
title_fullStr Vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation: two case reports
title_full_unstemmed Vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation: two case reports
title_short Vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation: two case reports
title_sort vocal cord granuloma after transoral thyroidectomy using oral endotracheal intubation two case reports
topic Vocal cord granuloma
Endoscopic thyroidectomy
Transoral
Vestibular approach
Thyroid
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-021-01393-8
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