Sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditions

The main aim of this study was to compare the effects of ankle plantar flexors fatigue on postural control between healthy young adult males and females. The secondary aim was to determine the effects of vision on the fatigue-induced postural changes. Ten healthy young males and nine females were as...

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Main Authors: Donguk Jo, Maya Pannetier, Sophie Drouin, Sarah Bassil, Caroline Matte, Martin Bilodeau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9216616/?tool=EBI
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author Donguk Jo
Maya Pannetier
Sophie Drouin
Sarah Bassil
Caroline Matte
Martin Bilodeau
author_facet Donguk Jo
Maya Pannetier
Sophie Drouin
Sarah Bassil
Caroline Matte
Martin Bilodeau
author_sort Donguk Jo
collection DOAJ
description The main aim of this study was to compare the effects of ankle plantar flexors fatigue on postural control between healthy young adult males and females. The secondary aim was to determine the effects of vision on the fatigue-induced postural changes. Ten healthy young males and nine females were asked to perform quiet standing (QS) and standing forward lean (FL) tasks with eyes open (EO) and closed (EC) before and immediately following exercise, and throughout a 15-min recovery period. A sustained isometric exercise of ankle plantar flexors was performed until participants were no longer able to maintain a target torque of 50% of maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC). Mean anteroposterior (AP) and mediolateral (ML) positions of the center of pressure (COP), mean COP sway velocity, and 95% ellipse area of COP sway were measured. Ankle plantar flexors fatigue had significant effects on all dependent variables, except for sway area. A fatigue X sex interaction was found for sway velocity with the most challenging task condition (FL-EC), where males showed a significant increase in sway velocity up to 15 min following exercise, whereas females did not. Fatigue X vision interactions for AP position were also found, with the withdrawal of vision leading to a greater backward shift during recovery for both the QS (5 to 15 min) and FL (5 to 10 min) tasks. Our findings suggest the use of different postural control strategies with ankle fatigue between males and females, and also a contribution of vision to compensate for fatigue-induced instability that is not dependent on task difficulty.
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spelling doaj.art-3e932fe1af4b48e5a93c2cd70b871aa22022-12-22T02:33:42ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01176Sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditionsDonguk JoMaya PannetierSophie DrouinSarah BassilCaroline MatteMartin BilodeauThe main aim of this study was to compare the effects of ankle plantar flexors fatigue on postural control between healthy young adult males and females. The secondary aim was to determine the effects of vision on the fatigue-induced postural changes. Ten healthy young males and nine females were asked to perform quiet standing (QS) and standing forward lean (FL) tasks with eyes open (EO) and closed (EC) before and immediately following exercise, and throughout a 15-min recovery period. A sustained isometric exercise of ankle plantar flexors was performed until participants were no longer able to maintain a target torque of 50% of maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC). Mean anteroposterior (AP) and mediolateral (ML) positions of the center of pressure (COP), mean COP sway velocity, and 95% ellipse area of COP sway were measured. Ankle plantar flexors fatigue had significant effects on all dependent variables, except for sway area. A fatigue X sex interaction was found for sway velocity with the most challenging task condition (FL-EC), where males showed a significant increase in sway velocity up to 15 min following exercise, whereas females did not. Fatigue X vision interactions for AP position were also found, with the withdrawal of vision leading to a greater backward shift during recovery for both the QS (5 to 15 min) and FL (5 to 10 min) tasks. Our findings suggest the use of different postural control strategies with ankle fatigue between males and females, and also a contribution of vision to compensate for fatigue-induced instability that is not dependent on task difficulty.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9216616/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Donguk Jo
Maya Pannetier
Sophie Drouin
Sarah Bassil
Caroline Matte
Martin Bilodeau
Sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditions
PLoS ONE
title Sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditions
title_full Sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditions
title_fullStr Sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditions
title_full_unstemmed Sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditions
title_short Sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditions
title_sort sex differences in the effect of muscle fatigue on static postural control under different vision and task conditions
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9216616/?tool=EBI
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