Deep Neural Networks Based on Span Association Prediction for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction

The emotion-cause pair extraction task is a fine-grained task in text sentiment analysis, which aims to extract all emotions and their underlying causes in a document. Recent studies have addressed the emotion-cause pair extraction task in a step-by-step manner, i.e., the two subtasks of emotion ext...

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Main Authors: Weichun Huang, Yixue Yang, Zhiying Peng, Liyan Xiong, Xiaohui Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/10/3637
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author Weichun Huang
Yixue Yang
Zhiying Peng
Liyan Xiong
Xiaohui Huang
author_facet Weichun Huang
Yixue Yang
Zhiying Peng
Liyan Xiong
Xiaohui Huang
author_sort Weichun Huang
collection DOAJ
description The emotion-cause pair extraction task is a fine-grained task in text sentiment analysis, which aims to extract all emotions and their underlying causes in a document. Recent studies have addressed the emotion-cause pair extraction task in a step-by-step manner, i.e., the two subtasks of emotion extraction and cause extraction are completed first, followed by the pairing task of emotion-cause pairs. However, this fail to deal well with the potential relationship between the two subtasks and the extraction task of emotion-cause pairs. At the same time, the grammatical information contained in the document itself is ignored. To address the above issues, we propose a deep neural network based on span association prediction for the task of emotion-cause pair extraction, exploiting general grammatical conventions to span-encode sentences. We use the span association pairing method to obtain candidate emotion-cause pairs, and establish a multi-dimensional information interaction mechanism to screen candidate emotion-cause pairs. Experimental results on a quasi-baseline corpus show that our model can accurately extract potential emotion-cause pairs and outperform existing baselines.
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spelling doaj.art-3e93ea8f71bb406e975e10b6d3442c7a2023-11-23T12:58:36ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-05-012210363710.3390/s22103637Deep Neural Networks Based on Span Association Prediction for Emotion-Cause Pair ExtractionWeichun Huang0Yixue Yang1Zhiying Peng2Liyan Xiong3Xiaohui Huang4School of Software Department, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaSchool of Software Department, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaSchool of Software Department, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaSchool of Software Department, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaSchool of Software Department, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaThe emotion-cause pair extraction task is a fine-grained task in text sentiment analysis, which aims to extract all emotions and their underlying causes in a document. Recent studies have addressed the emotion-cause pair extraction task in a step-by-step manner, i.e., the two subtasks of emotion extraction and cause extraction are completed first, followed by the pairing task of emotion-cause pairs. However, this fail to deal well with the potential relationship between the two subtasks and the extraction task of emotion-cause pairs. At the same time, the grammatical information contained in the document itself is ignored. To address the above issues, we propose a deep neural network based on span association prediction for the task of emotion-cause pair extraction, exploiting general grammatical conventions to span-encode sentences. We use the span association pairing method to obtain candidate emotion-cause pairs, and establish a multi-dimensional information interaction mechanism to screen candidate emotion-cause pairs. Experimental results on a quasi-baseline corpus show that our model can accurately extract potential emotion-cause pairs and outperform existing baselines.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/10/3637emotion-cause pair extractionmulti-task learningdeep neural network
spellingShingle Weichun Huang
Yixue Yang
Zhiying Peng
Liyan Xiong
Xiaohui Huang
Deep Neural Networks Based on Span Association Prediction for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction
Sensors
emotion-cause pair extraction
multi-task learning
deep neural network
title Deep Neural Networks Based on Span Association Prediction for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction
title_full Deep Neural Networks Based on Span Association Prediction for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction
title_fullStr Deep Neural Networks Based on Span Association Prediction for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction
title_full_unstemmed Deep Neural Networks Based on Span Association Prediction for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction
title_short Deep Neural Networks Based on Span Association Prediction for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction
title_sort deep neural networks based on span association prediction for emotion cause pair extraction
topic emotion-cause pair extraction
multi-task learning
deep neural network
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/10/3637
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AT yixueyang deepneuralnetworksbasedonspanassociationpredictionforemotioncausepairextraction
AT zhiyingpeng deepneuralnetworksbasedonspanassociationpredictionforemotioncausepairextraction
AT liyanxiong deepneuralnetworksbasedonspanassociationpredictionforemotioncausepairextraction
AT xiaohuihuang deepneuralnetworksbasedonspanassociationpredictionforemotioncausepairextraction