Global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ infection

Abstract Background Transcriptomic analyses were performed to compare the molecular responses of two potato varieties previously shown to differ in the severity of disease symptoms due to infection by “Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum” (Lso), the causative agent of Zebra Chip in potato. A factor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julien G. Levy, Azucena Mendoza, J. Creighton Miller, Cecilia Tamborindeguy, Elizabeth A. Pierson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-12-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12864-017-4313-2
_version_ 1828235775923191808
author Julien G. Levy
Azucena Mendoza
J. Creighton Miller
Cecilia Tamborindeguy
Elizabeth A. Pierson
author_facet Julien G. Levy
Azucena Mendoza
J. Creighton Miller
Cecilia Tamborindeguy
Elizabeth A. Pierson
author_sort Julien G. Levy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Transcriptomic analyses were performed to compare the molecular responses of two potato varieties previously shown to differ in the severity of disease symptoms due to infection by “Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum” (Lso), the causative agent of Zebra Chip in potato. A factorial design utilizing the two varieties and psyllids either harboring Lso or without bacteria was used to discriminate varietal responses to pathogen infection versus psyllid feeding. Plant response was determined from leaf samples 3 weeks after infection. Results In response to Lso infection, 397 genes were differentially expressed in the variety Atlantic (most susceptible) as compared to 1027 genes in Waneta. Over 80% of the transcriptionally-changed genes were down-regulated in both varieties, including genes involved in photosynthesis or primary and secondary metabolism. Many of the Lso-responsive genes involved in stress responses or hormonal pathways were regulated differently in the two potato varieties. Conclusions This study focused on the time point just prior to the onset of symptom development and provides valuable insight into the mechanisms of Liberibacter pathogenicity, especially the widespread suppression of plant gene expression, including genes involved in plant defenses.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T20:20:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3e946e1e425e4f108ca14480a46ab31e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2164
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T20:20:29Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Genomics
spelling doaj.art-3e946e1e425e4f108ca14480a46ab31e2022-12-22T03:18:00ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642017-12-0118111610.1186/s12864-017-4313-2Global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ infectionJulien G. Levy0Azucena Mendoza1J. Creighton Miller2Cecilia Tamborindeguy3Elizabeth A. Pierson4Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M UniversityDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M UniversityDepartment of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M UniversityDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M UniversityDepartment of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M UniversityAbstract Background Transcriptomic analyses were performed to compare the molecular responses of two potato varieties previously shown to differ in the severity of disease symptoms due to infection by “Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum” (Lso), the causative agent of Zebra Chip in potato. A factorial design utilizing the two varieties and psyllids either harboring Lso or without bacteria was used to discriminate varietal responses to pathogen infection versus psyllid feeding. Plant response was determined from leaf samples 3 weeks after infection. Results In response to Lso infection, 397 genes were differentially expressed in the variety Atlantic (most susceptible) as compared to 1027 genes in Waneta. Over 80% of the transcriptionally-changed genes were down-regulated in both varieties, including genes involved in photosynthesis or primary and secondary metabolism. Many of the Lso-responsive genes involved in stress responses or hormonal pathways were regulated differently in the two potato varieties. Conclusions This study focused on the time point just prior to the onset of symptom development and provides valuable insight into the mechanisms of Liberibacter pathogenicity, especially the widespread suppression of plant gene expression, including genes involved in plant defenses.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12864-017-4313-2TranscriptomePotatoZebra ChipCandidatus Liberibacter solanacearumPsyllids
spellingShingle Julien G. Levy
Azucena Mendoza
J. Creighton Miller
Cecilia Tamborindeguy
Elizabeth A. Pierson
Global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ infection
BMC Genomics
Transcriptome
Potato
Zebra Chip
Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum
Psyllids
title Global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ infection
title_full Global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ infection
title_fullStr Global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ infection
title_full_unstemmed Global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ infection
title_short Global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ infection
title_sort global gene expression in two potato cultivars in response to candidatus liberibacter solanacearum infection
topic Transcriptome
Potato
Zebra Chip
Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum
Psyllids
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12864-017-4313-2
work_keys_str_mv AT julienglevy globalgeneexpressionintwopotatocultivarsinresponsetocandidatusliberibactersolanacearuminfection
AT azucenamendoza globalgeneexpressionintwopotatocultivarsinresponsetocandidatusliberibactersolanacearuminfection
AT jcreightonmiller globalgeneexpressionintwopotatocultivarsinresponsetocandidatusliberibactersolanacearuminfection
AT ceciliatamborindeguy globalgeneexpressionintwopotatocultivarsinresponsetocandidatusliberibactersolanacearuminfection
AT elizabethapierson globalgeneexpressionintwopotatocultivarsinresponsetocandidatusliberibactersolanacearuminfection