Multi-feature shape regression for face alignment

Abstract For smart living applications, personal identification as well as behavior and emotion detection becomes more and more important in our daily life. For identity classification and facial expression detection, facial features extracted from face images are the most popular and low-cost infor...

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Main Authors: Wei-Jong Yang, Yi-Chen Chen, Pau-Choo Chung, Jar-Ferr Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-08-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13634-018-0572-6
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author Wei-Jong Yang
Yi-Chen Chen
Pau-Choo Chung
Jar-Ferr Yang
author_facet Wei-Jong Yang
Yi-Chen Chen
Pau-Choo Chung
Jar-Ferr Yang
author_sort Wei-Jong Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract For smart living applications, personal identification as well as behavior and emotion detection becomes more and more important in our daily life. For identity classification and facial expression detection, facial features extracted from face images are the most popular and low-cost information. The face shape in terms of landmarks estimated by a face alignment method can be used for many applications including virtual face animation and real face classification. In this paper, we propose a robust face alignment method based on the multi-feature shape regression (MSR), which is evolved from the explicit shape regression (ESR) proposed in Cao et al. (Int, Vis, 2014, 107:177–190, Comput). The proposed MSR face alignment method successfully utilizes color, gradient, and regional information to increase accuracy of landmark estimation. For face recognition algorithms, we further suggest a face warping algorithm, which can cooperate with any face alignment algorithm to adjust facial pose variations to improve their recognition performances. For performance evaluations, the proposed and the existing face alignment methods are compared on the face alignment database. Based on alignment-based face recognition concept, the face alignment methods with the proposed face warping method are tested on the face database. Simulation results verify that the proposed MSR face alignment method achieves better performances than the other existing face alignment methods.
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spelling doaj.art-3e97f35f9bb44c48a5859cb0a04fcd2e2022-12-22T01:11:26ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61802018-08-012018111310.1186/s13634-018-0572-6Multi-feature shape regression for face alignmentWei-Jong Yang0Yi-Chen Chen1Pau-Choo Chung2Jar-Ferr Yang3Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Computer and Communication Engineering, National Cheng Kung UniversityDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Computer and Communication Engineering, National Cheng Kung UniversityDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Computer and Communication Engineering, National Cheng Kung UniversityDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Computer and Communication Engineering, National Cheng Kung UniversityAbstract For smart living applications, personal identification as well as behavior and emotion detection becomes more and more important in our daily life. For identity classification and facial expression detection, facial features extracted from face images are the most popular and low-cost information. The face shape in terms of landmarks estimated by a face alignment method can be used for many applications including virtual face animation and real face classification. In this paper, we propose a robust face alignment method based on the multi-feature shape regression (MSR), which is evolved from the explicit shape regression (ESR) proposed in Cao et al. (Int, Vis, 2014, 107:177–190, Comput). The proposed MSR face alignment method successfully utilizes color, gradient, and regional information to increase accuracy of landmark estimation. For face recognition algorithms, we further suggest a face warping algorithm, which can cooperate with any face alignment algorithm to adjust facial pose variations to improve their recognition performances. For performance evaluations, the proposed and the existing face alignment methods are compared on the face alignment database. Based on alignment-based face recognition concept, the face alignment methods with the proposed face warping method are tested on the face database. Simulation results verify that the proposed MSR face alignment method achieves better performances than the other existing face alignment methods.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13634-018-0572-6Face alignmentFace warpingFace recognitionPose variationShape regression
spellingShingle Wei-Jong Yang
Yi-Chen Chen
Pau-Choo Chung
Jar-Ferr Yang
Multi-feature shape regression for face alignment
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Face alignment
Face warping
Face recognition
Pose variation
Shape regression
title Multi-feature shape regression for face alignment
title_full Multi-feature shape regression for face alignment
title_fullStr Multi-feature shape regression for face alignment
title_full_unstemmed Multi-feature shape regression for face alignment
title_short Multi-feature shape regression for face alignment
title_sort multi feature shape regression for face alignment
topic Face alignment
Face warping
Face recognition
Pose variation
Shape regression
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13634-018-0572-6
work_keys_str_mv AT weijongyang multifeatureshaperegressionforfacealignment
AT yichenchen multifeatureshaperegressionforfacealignment
AT pauchoochung multifeatureshaperegressionforfacealignment
AT jarferryang multifeatureshaperegressionforfacealignment