Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Persian Version of the Oxford Knee Score in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

Background: The Oxford Knee Score (OKS) is a short patient-reported outcome instrument that measures pain and physical activity related to knee osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate, construct validity and consistent reliability of the Persian version of the OKS. Methods: The cas...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Hosein Ebrahimzadeh, Hadi Makhmalbaf, Ali Birjandinejad, Seyed Hosein Soltani-Moghaddas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2014-11-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/71
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author Mohammad Hosein Ebrahimzadeh
Hadi Makhmalbaf
Ali Birjandinejad
Seyed Hosein Soltani-Moghaddas
author_facet Mohammad Hosein Ebrahimzadeh
Hadi Makhmalbaf
Ali Birjandinejad
Seyed Hosein Soltani-Moghaddas
author_sort Mohammad Hosein Ebrahimzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background: The Oxford Knee Score (OKS) is a short patient-reported outcome instrument that measures pain and physical activity related to knee osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate, construct validity and consistent reliability of the Persian version of the OKS. Methods: The case series consisted of 80 patients who were clinically diagnosed with having knee osteoarthritis. All patients were requested to fill-in the Persian OKS and Short-Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36). Correlation analysis between the Persian versions of these two instruments was then carried out. The scores of the Persian SF-36 were used to evaluate convergent and divergent validity of the 12-item Persian OKS. Results: From a total of 80 patients, 63 were female (79%) and the remaining 17 were male (21%) with a mean age of 52.2 years. In the present study, high Cronbach’s alpha of 0.95 confirms excellent internal consistency of the Persian OKS scale similar to previous investigations. The results confirm that the Persian version of this instrument is valid and reliable, similar to its English index and its subsequent translations in different languages. Conclusion: The Persian OKS is a reliable instrument to evaluate knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis and is a useful tool for outcome measurement in clinical research.
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spelling doaj.art-3e9b3bcbe13b4e75b8ae1939af0c13aa2022-12-22T01:49:38ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences0253-07161735-36882014-11-01396529535Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Persian Version of the Oxford Knee Score in Patients with Knee OsteoarthritisMohammad Hosein Ebrahimzadeh0Hadi Makhmalbaf1Ali Birjandinejad2Seyed Hosein Soltani-Moghaddas3Orthopedic Research Center, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranOrthopedic Research Center, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranOrthopedic Research Center, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranOrthopedic Research Center, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranBackground: The Oxford Knee Score (OKS) is a short patient-reported outcome instrument that measures pain and physical activity related to knee osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate, construct validity and consistent reliability of the Persian version of the OKS. Methods: The case series consisted of 80 patients who were clinically diagnosed with having knee osteoarthritis. All patients were requested to fill-in the Persian OKS and Short-Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36). Correlation analysis between the Persian versions of these two instruments was then carried out. The scores of the Persian SF-36 were used to evaluate convergent and divergent validity of the 12-item Persian OKS. Results: From a total of 80 patients, 63 were female (79%) and the remaining 17 were male (21%) with a mean age of 52.2 years. In the present study, high Cronbach’s alpha of 0.95 confirms excellent internal consistency of the Persian OKS scale similar to previous investigations. The results confirm that the Persian version of this instrument is valid and reliable, similar to its English index and its subsequent translations in different languages. Conclusion: The Persian OKS is a reliable instrument to evaluate knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis and is a useful tool for outcome measurement in clinical research.http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/71IranKneeSurgeryOsteoarthritisKnee replacement arthroplastyPublic health
spellingShingle Mohammad Hosein Ebrahimzadeh
Hadi Makhmalbaf
Ali Birjandinejad
Seyed Hosein Soltani-Moghaddas
Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Persian Version of the Oxford Knee Score in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
Iran
Knee
Surgery
Osteoarthritis
Knee replacement arthroplasty
Public health
title Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Persian Version of the Oxford Knee Score in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Persian Version of the Oxford Knee Score in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Persian Version of the Oxford Knee Score in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Persian Version of the Oxford Knee Score in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_short Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Persian Version of the Oxford Knee Score in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_sort cross cultural adaptation and validation of the persian version of the oxford knee score in patients with knee osteoarthritis
topic Iran
Knee
Surgery
Osteoarthritis
Knee replacement arthroplasty
Public health
url http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/71
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AT alibirjandinejad crossculturaladaptationandvalidationofthepersianversionoftheoxfordkneescoreinpatientswithkneeosteoarthritis
AT seyedhoseinsoltanimoghaddas crossculturaladaptationandvalidationofthepersianversionoftheoxfordkneescoreinpatientswithkneeosteoarthritis