Flow of a Self-Similar Non-Newtonian Fluid Using Fractal Dimensions

In this paper, the study of the fully developed flow of a self-similar (fractal) power-law fluid is presented. The rheological way of behaving of the fluid is modeled utilizing the Ostwald–de Waele relationship (covering shear-thinning, Newtonian and shear-thickening fluids). A self-similar (fractal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdellah Bouchendouka, Zine El Abiddine Fellah, Zakaria Larbi, Nicholas O. Ongwen, Erick Ogam, Mohamed Fellah, Claude Depollier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/6/10/582
Description
Summary:In this paper, the study of the fully developed flow of a self-similar (fractal) power-law fluid is presented. The rheological way of behaving of the fluid is modeled utilizing the Ostwald–de Waele relationship (covering shear-thinning, Newtonian and shear-thickening fluids). A self-similar (fractal) fluid is depicted as a continuum in a noninteger dimensional space. Involving vector calculus for the instance of a noninteger dimensional space, we determine an analytical solution of the Cauchy equation for the instance of a non-Newtonian self-similar fluid flow in a cylindrical pipe. The plot of the velocity profile obtained shows that the rheological behavior of a non-Newtonian power-law fluid is essentially impacted by its self-similar structure. A self-similar shear thinning fluid and a self-similar Newtonian fluid take on a shear-thickening way of behaving, and a self-similar shear-thickening fluid becomes more shear thickening. This approach has many useful applications in industry, for the investigation of blood flow and fractal fluid hydrology.
ISSN:2504-3110