Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancy

Objectives: to determine the prevalence of endothelial dysfunction and its association with a history of mild and severe preeclampsia in adolescents. Methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out at the MEAC-UFC with 103 primiparous adolescents postpartum. The assessment of endothelial function...

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Main Authors: Joana Adalgisa Furtado Magalhães Andrade, Francisco Herlânio Costa Carvalho, Rosa Maria Salani Mota, Guilherme Augusto Magalhães Andrade, Helvécio Neves Feitosa, Flávio Lúcio Pontes Ibiapina, Francisco das Chagas Medeiros
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco 2014-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292014000100081&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Joana Adalgisa Furtado Magalhães Andrade
Francisco Herlânio Costa Carvalho
Rosa Maria Salani Mota
Guilherme Augusto Magalhães Andrade
Helvécio Neves Feitosa
Flávio Lúcio Pontes Ibiapina
Francisco das Chagas Medeiros
author_facet Joana Adalgisa Furtado Magalhães Andrade
Francisco Herlânio Costa Carvalho
Rosa Maria Salani Mota
Guilherme Augusto Magalhães Andrade
Helvécio Neves Feitosa
Flávio Lúcio Pontes Ibiapina
Francisco das Chagas Medeiros
author_sort Joana Adalgisa Furtado Magalhães Andrade
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: to determine the prevalence of endothelial dysfunction and its association with a history of mild and severe preeclampsia in adolescents. Methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out at the MEAC-UFC with 103 primiparous adolescents postpartum. The assessment of endothelial function was performed by way of flow-mediated dilatation of the brachial artery. Variables (age, body mass index, gestational age at delivery, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and flow-mediated dilation) were compared between groups. p<0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results: twenty-four (23.3%) patients had preeclampsia (PE): 11 mild and 13 severe. The overall prevalence of endothelial dysfunction was 23.3% (21.5% of patients with normotensive pregnancies and 29.2% of the PE patients: 18.2% of those with mild PE and 38.5% of those with severe PE). The figures were statistically significant for systolic blood pressure, p=0.007. Conclusions: patients with a history of PE have higher systolic blood pressure than patients with a history of normotensive pregnancy, but did not have more endothelial dysfunction.
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spelling doaj.art-3e9f6e866fc9407ca09f00e76218f55e2022-12-22T02:40:15ZengInstituto Materno Infantil de PernambucoRevista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil1806-93042014-03-01141819010.1590/S1519-38292014000100008S1519-38292014000100081Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancyJoana Adalgisa Furtado Magalhães AndradeFrancisco Herlânio Costa CarvalhoRosa Maria Salani MotaGuilherme Augusto Magalhães AndradeHelvécio Neves FeitosaFlávio Lúcio Pontes IbiapinaFrancisco das Chagas MedeirosObjectives: to determine the prevalence of endothelial dysfunction and its association with a history of mild and severe preeclampsia in adolescents. Methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out at the MEAC-UFC with 103 primiparous adolescents postpartum. The assessment of endothelial function was performed by way of flow-mediated dilatation of the brachial artery. Variables (age, body mass index, gestational age at delivery, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and flow-mediated dilation) were compared between groups. p<0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results: twenty-four (23.3%) patients had preeclampsia (PE): 11 mild and 13 severe. The overall prevalence of endothelial dysfunction was 23.3% (21.5% of patients with normotensive pregnancies and 29.2% of the PE patients: 18.2% of those with mild PE and 38.5% of those with severe PE). The figures were statistically significant for systolic blood pressure, p=0.007. Conclusions: patients with a history of PE have higher systolic blood pressure than patients with a history of normotensive pregnancy, but did not have more endothelial dysfunction.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292014000100081&lng=en&tlng=enPré-eclâmpsiaEndotélio vascularAdolescenteUltrassomArtéria braquial
spellingShingle Joana Adalgisa Furtado Magalhães Andrade
Francisco Herlânio Costa Carvalho
Rosa Maria Salani Mota
Guilherme Augusto Magalhães Andrade
Helvécio Neves Feitosa
Flávio Lúcio Pontes Ibiapina
Francisco das Chagas Medeiros
Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancy
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil
Pré-eclâmpsia
Endotélio vascular
Adolescente
Ultrassom
Artéria braquial
title Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancy
title_full Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancy
title_fullStr Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancy
title_short Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancy
title_sort assessment of endothelial function by flow mediated dilation of the brachial artery in adolescents with a history of preeclampsia or a normotensive pregnancy
topic Pré-eclâmpsia
Endotélio vascular
Adolescente
Ultrassom
Artéria braquial
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292014000100081&lng=en&tlng=en
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