Impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of Ghaziabad District – A hospital-based cross-sectional study

Introduction: Oral health literacy (OHL) represents far more than a healthy mouth, a pleasing smile, and freedom from pain and infection which contributes positively to self-esteem leading to a healthy oral health outcome. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the OHL level and its impact on or...

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Main Authors: Dipshikha Das, Ipseeta Menon, Ritu Gupta, Vikram Arora, Asifa Ashraf, Iram Ahsan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaphd.org/article.asp?issn=2319-5932;year=2023;volume=21;issue=2;spage=168;epage=173;aulast=Das
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author Dipshikha Das
Ipseeta Menon
Ritu Gupta
Vikram Arora
Asifa Ashraf
Iram Ahsan
author_facet Dipshikha Das
Ipseeta Menon
Ritu Gupta
Vikram Arora
Asifa Ashraf
Iram Ahsan
author_sort Dipshikha Das
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Oral health literacy (OHL) represents far more than a healthy mouth, a pleasing smile, and freedom from pain and infection which contributes positively to self-esteem leading to a healthy oral health outcome. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the OHL level and its impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among the adult population visiting the outpatient department of a hospital in Ghaziabad district. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Ghaziabad district. A total of 300 study subjects aged above 18 years visiting the outpatient department of the hospital were included in the study. OHL level was assessed with the help of a bilingually adapted Hindi OHL tool, and the OHRQoL was assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 scale. Results: The mean age of the study subjects was 43.9 ± 14.36 years. Majority (150, 50%) of the study subjects had inadequate OHL level followed by marginal OHL level which was seen among 90 (30%) subjects and 60 (20%) subjects had adequate OHL level. OHL level was slightly higher among females as compared to male subjects although the results were not statistically significant. A highly statistically significant negative correlation was found among OHL scores and OHRQoL scores of any individual. Conclusion: This study concluded that raising OHL scores can have a significant impact on OHRQoL of any individual.
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spelling doaj.art-3ea1f11950b440e09a87f3471919a4582023-07-23T11:33:15ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry2319-59322350-04842023-01-0121216817310.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_216_20Impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of Ghaziabad District – A hospital-based cross-sectional studyDipshikha DasIpseeta MenonRitu GuptaVikram AroraAsifa AshrafIram AhsanIntroduction: Oral health literacy (OHL) represents far more than a healthy mouth, a pleasing smile, and freedom from pain and infection which contributes positively to self-esteem leading to a healthy oral health outcome. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the OHL level and its impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among the adult population visiting the outpatient department of a hospital in Ghaziabad district. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Ghaziabad district. A total of 300 study subjects aged above 18 years visiting the outpatient department of the hospital were included in the study. OHL level was assessed with the help of a bilingually adapted Hindi OHL tool, and the OHRQoL was assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 scale. Results: The mean age of the study subjects was 43.9 ± 14.36 years. Majority (150, 50%) of the study subjects had inadequate OHL level followed by marginal OHL level which was seen among 90 (30%) subjects and 60 (20%) subjects had adequate OHL level. OHL level was slightly higher among females as compared to male subjects although the results were not statistically significant. A highly statistically significant negative correlation was found among OHL scores and OHRQoL scores of any individual. Conclusion: This study concluded that raising OHL scores can have a significant impact on OHRQoL of any individual.http://www.jiaphd.org/article.asp?issn=2319-5932;year=2023;volume=21;issue=2;spage=168;epage=173;aulast=Dasadultliteracyoral health impact profile-14oral healthoral health-related quality of life
spellingShingle Dipshikha Das
Ipseeta Menon
Ritu Gupta
Vikram Arora
Asifa Ashraf
Iram Ahsan
Impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of Ghaziabad District – A hospital-based cross-sectional study
Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry
adult
literacy
oral health impact profile-14
oral health
oral health-related quality of life
title Impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of Ghaziabad District – A hospital-based cross-sectional study
title_full Impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of Ghaziabad District – A hospital-based cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of Ghaziabad District – A hospital-based cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of Ghaziabad District – A hospital-based cross-sectional study
title_short Impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of Ghaziabad District – A hospital-based cross-sectional study
title_sort impact of oral health literacy on the quality of life among adult population of ghaziabad district a hospital based cross sectional study
topic adult
literacy
oral health impact profile-14
oral health
oral health-related quality of life
url http://www.jiaphd.org/article.asp?issn=2319-5932;year=2023;volume=21;issue=2;spage=168;epage=173;aulast=Das
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