Performance of the native predatory bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and its limitation under field condition

Abstract The invasive fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) was reported recently in India, in 2018, destroying food and fodder crops. Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), the native pentatomid predatory bug, expanded its host range b...

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Main Authors: M. C. Keerthi, A. Sravika, H. S. Mahesha, Ankita Gupta, H. A. Bhargavi, Shahid Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-06-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41938-020-00272-7
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author M. C. Keerthi
A. Sravika
H. S. Mahesha
Ankita Gupta
H. A. Bhargavi
Shahid Ahmed
author_facet M. C. Keerthi
A. Sravika
H. S. Mahesha
Ankita Gupta
H. A. Bhargavi
Shahid Ahmed
author_sort M. C. Keerthi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The invasive fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) was reported recently in India, in 2018, destroying food and fodder crops. Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), the native pentatomid predatory bug, expanded its host range by predating on larvae of FAW. The incidence of E. furcellata started during the 36th meteorological standard week and reached its peak population (3.4 adult and 2.4 egg mass/m2) during the 40th MSW. The predator adult female was capable of feeding on 126 ± 4.76, 88 ± 1.37, and 69 ± 1.32 larvae of II, IV, and VI instars of S. frugiperda, respectively. The field performance of E. furcellata was narrowed due to the presence of platygastroid secondary parasitoids viz., Gryon sp., Telenomus sp., and Trissolcus sp. where rate of parasitism due to respective parasitoids reached up to 100, 91.80, and 77.68% Autumn 2019.
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spelling doaj.art-3ea4f6d4bfd5463aa1377fd12b29ca722022-12-21T18:58:34ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control2536-93422020-06-013011410.1186/s41938-020-00272-7Performance of the native predatory bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and its limitation under field conditionM. C. Keerthi0A. Sravika1H. S. Mahesha2Ankita Gupta3H. A. Bhargavi4Shahid Ahmed5Crop Improvement Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research InstituteICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect ResourcesCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research InstituteICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect ResourcesCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research InstituteCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research InstituteAbstract The invasive fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) was reported recently in India, in 2018, destroying food and fodder crops. Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), the native pentatomid predatory bug, expanded its host range by predating on larvae of FAW. The incidence of E. furcellata started during the 36th meteorological standard week and reached its peak population (3.4 adult and 2.4 egg mass/m2) during the 40th MSW. The predator adult female was capable of feeding on 126 ± 4.76, 88 ± 1.37, and 69 ± 1.32 larvae of II, IV, and VI instars of S. frugiperda, respectively. The field performance of E. furcellata was narrowed due to the presence of platygastroid secondary parasitoids viz., Gryon sp., Telenomus sp., and Trissolcus sp. where rate of parasitism due to respective parasitoids reached up to 100, 91.80, and 77.68% Autumn 2019.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41938-020-00272-7Spodoptera frugiperdaEocanthecona furcellataPerformanceRate of parasitism
spellingShingle M. C. Keerthi
A. Sravika
H. S. Mahesha
Ankita Gupta
H. A. Bhargavi
Shahid Ahmed
Performance of the native predatory bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and its limitation under field condition
Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control
Spodoptera frugiperda
Eocanthecona furcellata
Performance
Rate of parasitism
title Performance of the native predatory bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and its limitation under field condition
title_full Performance of the native predatory bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and its limitation under field condition
title_fullStr Performance of the native predatory bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and its limitation under field condition
title_full_unstemmed Performance of the native predatory bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and its limitation under field condition
title_short Performance of the native predatory bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and its limitation under field condition
title_sort performance of the native predatory bug eocanthecona furcellata wolff hemiptera pentatomidae on the fall armyworm spodoptera frugiperda j e smith lepidoptera noctuidae and its limitation under field condition
topic Spodoptera frugiperda
Eocanthecona furcellata
Performance
Rate of parasitism
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41938-020-00272-7
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