Fundamental Investigations in Tool Wear and Characteristics of Surface Microstructure for Ultrasonic Vibration Superimposed Machining of Heat-Treated X46Cr13 Steel Using Different Cutting Materials

The importance of functional surfaces is continuously growing in the context of increasing demands on the sustainability of performance, resource efficiency and manufacturing costs of technical systems. For example, microstructured substrate surfaces can contribute to enhance the adhesion of layers,...

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Main Authors: Richard Börner, Pierre Landgraf, Simon Kimme, Christian Titsch, Thomas Lampke, Andreas Schubert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/5/2/27
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author Richard Börner
Pierre Landgraf
Simon Kimme
Christian Titsch
Thomas Lampke
Andreas Schubert
author_facet Richard Börner
Pierre Landgraf
Simon Kimme
Christian Titsch
Thomas Lampke
Andreas Schubert
author_sort Richard Börner
collection DOAJ
description The importance of functional surfaces is continuously growing in the context of increasing demands on the sustainability of performance, resource efficiency and manufacturing costs of technical systems. For example, microstructured substrate surfaces can contribute to enhance the adhesion of layers, which in turn ensure the wear protection of a highly loaded component. Many microstructuring processes require a system change, entailing high costs. However, the ultrasonic vibration superimposed machining (UVSM) can be implemented as a finishing process. Due to its defined cutting-edge geometry and kinematics, UVSM represents a suitable method for a reliable generation of predefined surface microstructures. In order to optimize the process regarding the tool wear behavior and thus the geometrical characteristics of the surface microstructure, experimental investigations are carried out to find the most suitable combination of heat treatment condition of the martensitic stainless-steel X46Cr13 and various cutting materials. A vibration system for workpiece-side excitation is used for the experimental cutting tests. The most promising results were obtained within the combination of cemented carbide as a cutting tool and soft annealing as a heat treatment condition. They serve as a base for extensive investigations on the effects of substrate microstructuring to the adhesion of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond layers to steel.
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spelling doaj.art-3ea6b7119a224303a2535b64426aeb1c2023-11-21T11:52:35ZengMDPI AGJournal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing2504-44942021-03-01522710.3390/jmmp5020027Fundamental Investigations in Tool Wear and Characteristics of Surface Microstructure for Ultrasonic Vibration Superimposed Machining of Heat-Treated X46Cr13 Steel Using Different Cutting MaterialsRichard Börner0Pierre Landgraf1Simon Kimme2Christian Titsch3Thomas Lampke4Andreas Schubert5Professorship Micromanufacturing Technology, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyMaterials and Surface Engineering Group, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyProfessorship Adaptronics and Lightweight Design in Production, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyProfessorship Adaptronics and Lightweight Design in Production, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyMaterials and Surface Engineering Group, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyProfessorship Micromanufacturing Technology, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyThe importance of functional surfaces is continuously growing in the context of increasing demands on the sustainability of performance, resource efficiency and manufacturing costs of technical systems. For example, microstructured substrate surfaces can contribute to enhance the adhesion of layers, which in turn ensure the wear protection of a highly loaded component. Many microstructuring processes require a system change, entailing high costs. However, the ultrasonic vibration superimposed machining (UVSM) can be implemented as a finishing process. Due to its defined cutting-edge geometry and kinematics, UVSM represents a suitable method for a reliable generation of predefined surface microstructures. In order to optimize the process regarding the tool wear behavior and thus the geometrical characteristics of the surface microstructure, experimental investigations are carried out to find the most suitable combination of heat treatment condition of the martensitic stainless-steel X46Cr13 and various cutting materials. A vibration system for workpiece-side excitation is used for the experimental cutting tests. The most promising results were obtained within the combination of cemented carbide as a cutting tool and soft annealing as a heat treatment condition. They serve as a base for extensive investigations on the effects of substrate microstructuring to the adhesion of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond layers to steel.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/5/2/27functional surfaceheat treatmentsurface microstructuresurface analysistool wear analysisultrasonic vibration superimposed machining
spellingShingle Richard Börner
Pierre Landgraf
Simon Kimme
Christian Titsch
Thomas Lampke
Andreas Schubert
Fundamental Investigations in Tool Wear and Characteristics of Surface Microstructure for Ultrasonic Vibration Superimposed Machining of Heat-Treated X46Cr13 Steel Using Different Cutting Materials
Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
functional surface
heat treatment
surface microstructure
surface analysis
tool wear analysis
ultrasonic vibration superimposed machining
title Fundamental Investigations in Tool Wear and Characteristics of Surface Microstructure for Ultrasonic Vibration Superimposed Machining of Heat-Treated X46Cr13 Steel Using Different Cutting Materials
title_full Fundamental Investigations in Tool Wear and Characteristics of Surface Microstructure for Ultrasonic Vibration Superimposed Machining of Heat-Treated X46Cr13 Steel Using Different Cutting Materials
title_fullStr Fundamental Investigations in Tool Wear and Characteristics of Surface Microstructure for Ultrasonic Vibration Superimposed Machining of Heat-Treated X46Cr13 Steel Using Different Cutting Materials
title_full_unstemmed Fundamental Investigations in Tool Wear and Characteristics of Surface Microstructure for Ultrasonic Vibration Superimposed Machining of Heat-Treated X46Cr13 Steel Using Different Cutting Materials
title_short Fundamental Investigations in Tool Wear and Characteristics of Surface Microstructure for Ultrasonic Vibration Superimposed Machining of Heat-Treated X46Cr13 Steel Using Different Cutting Materials
title_sort fundamental investigations in tool wear and characteristics of surface microstructure for ultrasonic vibration superimposed machining of heat treated x46cr13 steel using different cutting materials
topic functional surface
heat treatment
surface microstructure
surface analysis
tool wear analysis
ultrasonic vibration superimposed machining
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/5/2/27
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