Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)

One of the ways to improve calculations related to determining the position of a node in the IoT measurement system is to use artificial neural networks (ANN) to calculate coordinates. The method described in the article is based on the measurement of the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator), w...

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Main Authors: Beata Krupanek, Ryszard Bogacz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2020-12-01
Series:International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/117134/PDF/103_2795_Krupanek_skl_ber.pdf
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author Beata Krupanek
Ryszard Bogacz
author_facet Beata Krupanek
Ryszard Bogacz
author_sort Beata Krupanek
collection DOAJ
description One of the ways to improve calculations related to determining the position of a node in the IoT measurement system is to use artificial neural networks (ANN) to calculate coordinates. The method described in the article is based on the measurement of the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator), which value is then processed by the neural network. Hence, the proposed system works in two stages. In the first stage, RSSI coefficient samples are taken, and then the node location is determined on an ongoing basis. Coordinates anchor nodes (i.e. sensors with fixed and previously known positions) and the matrix of RSSI coefficients are used in the learning process of the neural network. Then the RSSI matrix determined for the system in which the nodes with unknown positions are located is fed into the neural network inputs. The result of the work is a system and algorithm that allows determining the location of the object without processing data separately in nodes with low computational performance.
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spelling doaj.art-3eaefd894a7341c8bd759376bef0c9972022-12-22T04:00:32ZengPolish Academy of SciencesInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications2081-84912300-19332020-12-01vol. 66No 4769774https://doi.org/10.24425/ijet.2020.134039Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)Beata KrupanekRyszard BogaczOne of the ways to improve calculations related to determining the position of a node in the IoT measurement system is to use artificial neural networks (ANN) to calculate coordinates. The method described in the article is based on the measurement of the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator), which value is then processed by the neural network. Hence, the proposed system works in two stages. In the first stage, RSSI coefficient samples are taken, and then the node location is determined on an ongoing basis. Coordinates anchor nodes (i.e. sensors with fixed and previously known positions) and the matrix of RSSI coefficients are used in the learning process of the neural network. Then the RSSI matrix determined for the system in which the nodes with unknown positions are located is fed into the neural network inputs. The result of the work is a system and algorithm that allows determining the location of the object without processing data separately in nodes with low computational performance.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/117134/PDF/103_2795_Krupanek_skl_ber.pdfwireless networksnode localizationlocation errorswsniotneural networks
spellingShingle Beata Krupanek
Ryszard Bogacz
Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
wireless networks
node localization
location errors
wsn
iot
neural networks
title Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
title_full Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
title_fullStr Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
title_full_unstemmed Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
title_short Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
title_sort localization technique of iot nodes using artificial neural networks ann
topic wireless networks
node localization
location errors
wsn
iot
neural networks
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/117134/PDF/103_2795_Krupanek_skl_ber.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT beatakrupanek localizationtechniqueofiotnodesusingartificialneuralnetworksann
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