Prognostic significance of derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in Non-metastatic breast cancer

Aim: Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women and the prognosis depends on the tumour biology and the treatment characteristics. Derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (DNLR) a surrogate marker of cancer-associated inflammatory response is a cost-effective and simple prognostic parameter f...

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Main Author: Chandan Krushna Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Human Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aihbonline.com/article.asp?issn=2321-8568;year=2017;volume=7;issue=2;spage=54;epage=60;aulast=Das
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author Chandan Krushna Das
author_facet Chandan Krushna Das
author_sort Chandan Krushna Das
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women and the prognosis depends on the tumour biology and the treatment characteristics. Derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (DNLR) a surrogate marker of cancer-associated inflammatory response is a cost-effective and simple prognostic parameter for breast cancer. There is a paucity of data regarding the prognostic significance of the DNLR in breast cancer in Indian subcontinent. The aim of the study is to investigate the prognostic role of DNLR in breast cancer in the Indian population. Materials and Methods: 497 patient data were evaluated retrospectively for evaluation of DNLR as a prognostic marker in non-metastatic breast cancer. With a median time to follow-up is 33.8 months (range: 9.6-64.7). A total number of the relapse were 115 and 36 deaths occurred. Results: The predicted 5-year relapse free and overall survival were 70% and 87.5% respectively. On multivariate analyses, factors significantly associated with high DNLR were duration of presentation >6 month, pre-menopausal status, higher T stage, high leucocyte count and the presence of hypoalbuminemia. There was a significant association between DNLR with RFS and OS with P < 0.05 and 0.003 respectively. Conclusion: This is the first study to investigate the prognostic role of DNLR in breast cancer in the Indian population. With combination with other prognostic markers, DNLR, a low-cost, reliable marker of inflammation may have potential utility in breast cancer prognosis.
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spelling doaj.art-3eaff90fa81c4bef896d06dda318b4742022-12-22T03:58:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvances in Human Biology2321-85682348-46912017-01-0172546010.4103/2321-8568.205387Prognostic significance of derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in Non-metastatic breast cancerChandan Krushna DasAim: Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women and the prognosis depends on the tumour biology and the treatment characteristics. Derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (DNLR) a surrogate marker of cancer-associated inflammatory response is a cost-effective and simple prognostic parameter for breast cancer. There is a paucity of data regarding the prognostic significance of the DNLR in breast cancer in Indian subcontinent. The aim of the study is to investigate the prognostic role of DNLR in breast cancer in the Indian population. Materials and Methods: 497 patient data were evaluated retrospectively for evaluation of DNLR as a prognostic marker in non-metastatic breast cancer. With a median time to follow-up is 33.8 months (range: 9.6-64.7). A total number of the relapse were 115 and 36 deaths occurred. Results: The predicted 5-year relapse free and overall survival were 70% and 87.5% respectively. On multivariate analyses, factors significantly associated with high DNLR were duration of presentation >6 month, pre-menopausal status, higher T stage, high leucocyte count and the presence of hypoalbuminemia. There was a significant association between DNLR with RFS and OS with P < 0.05 and 0.003 respectively. Conclusion: This is the first study to investigate the prognostic role of DNLR in breast cancer in the Indian population. With combination with other prognostic markers, DNLR, a low-cost, reliable marker of inflammation may have potential utility in breast cancer prognosis.http://www.aihbonline.com/article.asp?issn=2321-8568;year=2017;volume=7;issue=2;spage=54;epage=60;aulast=DasBreast cancerchemotherapyinflammationneutrophil-lymphocyte ratio
spellingShingle Chandan Krushna Das
Prognostic significance of derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in Non-metastatic breast cancer
Advances in Human Biology
Breast cancer
chemotherapy
inflammation
neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio
title Prognostic significance of derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in Non-metastatic breast cancer
title_full Prognostic significance of derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in Non-metastatic breast cancer
title_fullStr Prognostic significance of derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in Non-metastatic breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic significance of derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in Non-metastatic breast cancer
title_short Prognostic significance of derived neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in Non-metastatic breast cancer
title_sort prognostic significance of derived neutrophil lymphocyte ratio in non metastatic breast cancer
topic Breast cancer
chemotherapy
inflammation
neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio
url http://www.aihbonline.com/article.asp?issn=2321-8568;year=2017;volume=7;issue=2;spage=54;epage=60;aulast=Das
work_keys_str_mv AT chandankrushnadas prognosticsignificanceofderivedneutrophillymphocyteratioinnonmetastaticbreastcancer