“<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale”: Exploring the Assessment of Body Image Disturbances from Allocentric and Egocentric Perspectives

The first objective of this study was to test the convergent and discriminant validity between the “<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale” and the traditional paper-based figure rating scale (FRS). The second objective was to explore the contribution of the egocentric virtual rea...

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Main Authors: Johana Monthuy-Blanc, Stéphane Bouchard, Marilou Ouellet, Giulia Corno, Sylvain Iceta, Michel Rousseau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/9/2926
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author Johana Monthuy-Blanc
Stéphane Bouchard
Marilou Ouellet
Giulia Corno
Sylvain Iceta
Michel Rousseau
author_facet Johana Monthuy-Blanc
Stéphane Bouchard
Marilou Ouellet
Giulia Corno
Sylvain Iceta
Michel Rousseau
author_sort Johana Monthuy-Blanc
collection DOAJ
description The first objective of this study was to test the convergent and discriminant validity between the “<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale” and the traditional paper-based figure rating scale (FRS). The second objective was to explore the contribution of the egocentric virtual reality (VR) perspective of <i>e</i>LoriCorps to understanding body image disturbances (BIDs). The sample consisted of 53 female and 13 male adults. Body size dissatisfaction, body size distortion, perceived body size, and ideal body size were assessed. Overall, outcomes showed good agreement between allocentric perspectives as measured via VR and the FRS. The egocentric VR perspective produced different results compared to both the allocentric VR perspective and the FRS. This difference revealed discriminant validity and suggested that <i>e</i>Loricorps’ egocentric VR perspective might assess something different from the traditional conception of body dissatisfaction, which an allocentric VR perspective generally assesses. Finally, the egocentric VR perspective in assessing BIDs deserves to be studied more extensively to explore the possibility of finding two types of body image distortion: (a) an egocentric perceptual body distortion, referring to internal body sensation affected by intra-individual changes, and (b) an allocentric perceptual body distortion, referring to external body benchmarks constructed by inter-individual comparison occurring in a given cultural context.
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spelling doaj.art-3eb0761413164192b2598ba01d9242232023-11-20T13:17:27ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832020-09-0199292610.3390/jcm9092926“<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale”: Exploring the Assessment of Body Image Disturbances from Allocentric and Egocentric PerspectivesJohana Monthuy-Blanc0Stéphane Bouchard1Marilou Ouellet2Giulia Corno3Sylvain Iceta4Michel Rousseau5GR2TCA-Loricorps-Groupe de Recherche Transdisciplinaire des Troubles du Comportement Alimentaire, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351, Boulevard des Forges, Trois-Rivières, QC G8Z 4M3, CanadaChaire de Recherche du Canada en Cyberpsychologie Clinique, Université du Québec en Outaouais, 283, Boul Alexandre-Taché, Gatineau, QC J8X 3X7, CanadaGR2TCA-Loricorps-Groupe de Recherche Transdisciplinaire des Troubles du Comportement Alimentaire, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351, Boulevard des Forges, Trois-Rivières, QC G8Z 4M3, CanadaChaire de Recherche du Canada en Cyberpsychologie Clinique, Université du Québec en Outaouais, 283, Boul Alexandre-Taché, Gatineau, QC J8X 3X7, CanadaInstitut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec et École de Nutrition, Université Laval, 2325, Rue de l’Université, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, CanadaGR2TCA-Loricorps-Groupe de Recherche Transdisciplinaire des Troubles du Comportement Alimentaire, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351, Boulevard des Forges, Trois-Rivières, QC G8Z 4M3, CanadaThe first objective of this study was to test the convergent and discriminant validity between the “<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale” and the traditional paper-based figure rating scale (FRS). The second objective was to explore the contribution of the egocentric virtual reality (VR) perspective of <i>e</i>LoriCorps to understanding body image disturbances (BIDs). The sample consisted of 53 female and 13 male adults. Body size dissatisfaction, body size distortion, perceived body size, and ideal body size were assessed. Overall, outcomes showed good agreement between allocentric perspectives as measured via VR and the FRS. The egocentric VR perspective produced different results compared to both the allocentric VR perspective and the FRS. This difference revealed discriminant validity and suggested that <i>e</i>Loricorps’ egocentric VR perspective might assess something different from the traditional conception of body dissatisfaction, which an allocentric VR perspective generally assesses. Finally, the egocentric VR perspective in assessing BIDs deserves to be studied more extensively to explore the possibility of finding two types of body image distortion: (a) an egocentric perceptual body distortion, referring to internal body sensation affected by intra-individual changes, and (b) an allocentric perceptual body distortion, referring to external body benchmarks constructed by inter-individual comparison occurring in a given cultural context.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/9/2926validationbody dissatisfactionbody distortionstate- and trait-BIDsperceptual componentbodily feeling
spellingShingle Johana Monthuy-Blanc
Stéphane Bouchard
Marilou Ouellet
Giulia Corno
Sylvain Iceta
Michel Rousseau
“<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale”: Exploring the Assessment of Body Image Disturbances from Allocentric and Egocentric Perspectives
Journal of Clinical Medicine
validation
body dissatisfaction
body distortion
state- and trait-BIDs
perceptual component
bodily feeling
title “<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale”: Exploring the Assessment of Body Image Disturbances from Allocentric and Egocentric Perspectives
title_full “<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale”: Exploring the Assessment of Body Image Disturbances from Allocentric and Egocentric Perspectives
title_fullStr “<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale”: Exploring the Assessment of Body Image Disturbances from Allocentric and Egocentric Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed “<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale”: Exploring the Assessment of Body Image Disturbances from Allocentric and Egocentric Perspectives
title_short “<i>e</i>LoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale”: Exploring the Assessment of Body Image Disturbances from Allocentric and Egocentric Perspectives
title_sort i e i loricorps immersive body rating scale exploring the assessment of body image disturbances from allocentric and egocentric perspectives
topic validation
body dissatisfaction
body distortion
state- and trait-BIDs
perceptual component
bodily feeling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/9/2926
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