Application of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical course
Abstract Background The study explores an innovative teaching mode that integrates Icourse, DingTalk, and online experimental simulation platforms to provide online theoretical and experimental resources for clinical biochemistry practical courses. These platforms, combined with flipped classroom te...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2023-10-01
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Series: | BMC Medical Education |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04735-x |
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author | Liangbo Sun Dong Liu Jiqin Lian Mingzhen Yang |
author_facet | Liangbo Sun Dong Liu Jiqin Lian Mingzhen Yang |
author_sort | Liangbo Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background The study explores an innovative teaching mode that integrates Icourse, DingTalk, and online experimental simulation platforms to provide online theoretical and experimental resources for clinical biochemistry practical courses. These platforms, combined with flipped classroom teaching, aim to increase student engagement and benefit in practical courses, ultimately improving the effectiveness of clinical biochemistry practical teaching. Methods In a prospective cohort study, we examined the impact of integrating the Icourse and DingTalk platforms to provide theoretical knowledge resources and clinical cases to 48 medical laboratory science students from the 2019 and 2020 grades. Students were assigned to the experimental group using an overall sampling method, and had access to relevant videos through Icourse before and during class. Using a flipped classroom approach, students actively participated in the design, analysis, and discussion of the experimental technique. For the experimental operation part, students participated in virtual simulation experiments and actual experiments. Overall, the study aimed to evaluate students’ theoretical and operational performance after completing the practical course. To collect feedback, we distributed a questionnaire to students in the experimental group. For comparison, we included 42 students from the grades of 2017 and 2018 who received traditional instruction and were evaluated using standard textbooks as the control group. Results The experimental group scored significantly higher than the control group on both the theoretical and experimental operational tests (82.45 ± 3.76 vs. 76.36 ± 3.96, P = 0.0126; 92.03 ± 1.62 vs. 81.67 ± 4.19, P < 0.001). The survey revealed that the experimental group preferred the teaching mode that combined the flipped classroom with the virtual simulation platform. This mixed method effectively promoted understanding of basic knowledge (93.8%, 45/48), operative skills (89.6%, 43/48), learning interest (87.5%, 42/48), clinical thinking (85.4%, 41/48), self-learning ability (91.7%, 44/48), and overall satisfaction compared with traditional methods (P < 0.05). This study demonstrates that an innovative teaching approach significantly improves the quality of clinical biochemistry practical courses and promotes students’ professional development and self-directed learning habits. Conclusion Incorporating virtual simulation with flipped classrooms into clinical biochemistry practical teaching is an efficient and well-received alternative to traditional methods. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:38:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3eb3319286d64d0b8c38cf928ccd43f2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1472-6920 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:38:25Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Medical Education |
spelling | doaj.art-3eb3319286d64d0b8c38cf928ccd43f22023-11-20T09:46:56ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202023-10-0123111110.1186/s12909-023-04735-xApplication of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical courseLiangbo Sun0Dong Liu1Jiqin Lian2Mingzhen Yang3Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Army Medical UniversityAbstract Background The study explores an innovative teaching mode that integrates Icourse, DingTalk, and online experimental simulation platforms to provide online theoretical and experimental resources for clinical biochemistry practical courses. These platforms, combined with flipped classroom teaching, aim to increase student engagement and benefit in practical courses, ultimately improving the effectiveness of clinical biochemistry practical teaching. Methods In a prospective cohort study, we examined the impact of integrating the Icourse and DingTalk platforms to provide theoretical knowledge resources and clinical cases to 48 medical laboratory science students from the 2019 and 2020 grades. Students were assigned to the experimental group using an overall sampling method, and had access to relevant videos through Icourse before and during class. Using a flipped classroom approach, students actively participated in the design, analysis, and discussion of the experimental technique. For the experimental operation part, students participated in virtual simulation experiments and actual experiments. Overall, the study aimed to evaluate students’ theoretical and operational performance after completing the practical course. To collect feedback, we distributed a questionnaire to students in the experimental group. For comparison, we included 42 students from the grades of 2017 and 2018 who received traditional instruction and were evaluated using standard textbooks as the control group. Results The experimental group scored significantly higher than the control group on both the theoretical and experimental operational tests (82.45 ± 3.76 vs. 76.36 ± 3.96, P = 0.0126; 92.03 ± 1.62 vs. 81.67 ± 4.19, P < 0.001). The survey revealed that the experimental group preferred the teaching mode that combined the flipped classroom with the virtual simulation platform. This mixed method effectively promoted understanding of basic knowledge (93.8%, 45/48), operative skills (89.6%, 43/48), learning interest (87.5%, 42/48), clinical thinking (85.4%, 41/48), self-learning ability (91.7%, 44/48), and overall satisfaction compared with traditional methods (P < 0.05). This study demonstrates that an innovative teaching approach significantly improves the quality of clinical biochemistry practical courses and promotes students’ professional development and self-directed learning habits. Conclusion Incorporating virtual simulation with flipped classrooms into clinical biochemistry practical teaching is an efficient and well-received alternative to traditional methods.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04735-xClinical biochemistryPractical courseVirtual simulation platformFlipped classroomIcourseDingTalk |
spellingShingle | Liangbo Sun Dong Liu Jiqin Lian Mingzhen Yang Application of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical course BMC Medical Education Clinical biochemistry Practical course Virtual simulation platform Flipped classroom Icourse DingTalk |
title | Application of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical course |
title_full | Application of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical course |
title_fullStr | Application of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical course |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical course |
title_short | Application of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical course |
title_sort | application of flipped classroom combined with virtual simulation platform in clinical biochemistry practical course |
topic | Clinical biochemistry Practical course Virtual simulation platform Flipped classroom Icourse DingTalk |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04735-x |
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