Physicochemical and Mechanical Characterization of Ceramic Materials from Meknes Region (Morocco)

This scientific paper presents a comprehensive study of the physical and chemical properties of a clay sample collected from Meknes region of Morocco. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the presence of kaolinite, muscovite, and quartz minerals in the clay sample. X-ray fluorescence analysis showed...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamza Mesrar, Laila Mesrar, Raouf Jabrane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Ecological Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jeeng.net/Physicochemical-and-Mechanical-Characterization-of-Ceramic-Materials-from-Meknes,166393,0,2.html
_version_ 1797793366394535936
author Hamza Mesrar
Laila Mesrar
Raouf Jabrane
author_facet Hamza Mesrar
Laila Mesrar
Raouf Jabrane
author_sort Hamza Mesrar
collection DOAJ
description This scientific paper presents a comprehensive study of the physical and chemical properties of a clay sample collected from Meknes region of Morocco. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the presence of kaolinite, muscovite, and quartz minerals in the clay sample. X-ray fluorescence analysis showed that the sample contained a significant amount of aluminum and silica. The Atterberg limit test indicated that the clay has a high plasticity index and is classified as a clay of low to medium plasticity. The ATG_DSC analysis revealed that the sample underwent multiple endothermic reactions, including dehydration, dehydroxylation, and decarbonation, at different temperature ranges. Shrinkage and weight loss experiments showed that the clay exhibited high shrinkage and weight loss upon drying. SEM-EDX analysis provided information on the microstructure and elemental composition of the clay sample. The water absorption test revealed that the clay has a low water absorption capacity. The three-point flexural test showed that the clay bricks had high flexural strength, which makes it suitable for use in high-stress applications. Overall, the results suggest that the clay sample can be used in a variety of applications, including building materials, ceramics, and other industrial uses.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:46:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3eb7153ebccf4c409483f0e38432e8c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2299-8993
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:46:15Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
record_format Article
series Journal of Ecological Engineering
spelling doaj.art-3eb7153ebccf4c409483f0e38432e8c22023-06-28T16:20:10ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Journal of Ecological Engineering2299-89932023-08-0124818319710.12911/22998993/166393166393Physicochemical and Mechanical Characterization of Ceramic Materials from Meknes Region (Morocco)Hamza Mesrar0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4461-3135Laila Mesrar1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0815-8748Raouf Jabrane2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4160-4970ISGR, Laboratory of Intelligent Systems, Georesources and Renewable Energies, Geology, Department, Faculty of Sciences and Technologies of Fez, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 2022, Fez, MoroccoDepartment of Genie Civil, Laboratory LOMC UMR CNRS, University Havre, 53 Rue de Prony, 76600 Le Havre, FranceISGR, Laboratory of Intelligent Systems, Georesources and Renewable Energies, Geology, Department, Faculty of Sciences and Technologies of Fez, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 2022, Fez, MoroccoThis scientific paper presents a comprehensive study of the physical and chemical properties of a clay sample collected from Meknes region of Morocco. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the presence of kaolinite, muscovite, and quartz minerals in the clay sample. X-ray fluorescence analysis showed that the sample contained a significant amount of aluminum and silica. The Atterberg limit test indicated that the clay has a high plasticity index and is classified as a clay of low to medium plasticity. The ATG_DSC analysis revealed that the sample underwent multiple endothermic reactions, including dehydration, dehydroxylation, and decarbonation, at different temperature ranges. Shrinkage and weight loss experiments showed that the clay exhibited high shrinkage and weight loss upon drying. SEM-EDX analysis provided information on the microstructure and elemental composition of the clay sample. The water absorption test revealed that the clay has a low water absorption capacity. The three-point flexural test showed that the clay bricks had high flexural strength, which makes it suitable for use in high-stress applications. Overall, the results suggest that the clay sample can be used in a variety of applications, including building materials, ceramics, and other industrial uses.http://www.jeeng.net/Physicochemical-and-Mechanical-Characterization-of-Ceramic-Materials-from-Meknes,166393,0,2.htmlclay bricksx-ray diffractionflexural strengthmineralogy
spellingShingle Hamza Mesrar
Laila Mesrar
Raouf Jabrane
Physicochemical and Mechanical Characterization of Ceramic Materials from Meknes Region (Morocco)
Journal of Ecological Engineering
clay bricks
x-ray diffraction
flexural strength
mineralogy
title Physicochemical and Mechanical Characterization of Ceramic Materials from Meknes Region (Morocco)
title_full Physicochemical and Mechanical Characterization of Ceramic Materials from Meknes Region (Morocco)
title_fullStr Physicochemical and Mechanical Characterization of Ceramic Materials from Meknes Region (Morocco)
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical and Mechanical Characterization of Ceramic Materials from Meknes Region (Morocco)
title_short Physicochemical and Mechanical Characterization of Ceramic Materials from Meknes Region (Morocco)
title_sort physicochemical and mechanical characterization of ceramic materials from meknes region morocco
topic clay bricks
x-ray diffraction
flexural strength
mineralogy
url http://www.jeeng.net/Physicochemical-and-Mechanical-Characterization-of-Ceramic-Materials-from-Meknes,166393,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT hamzamesrar physicochemicalandmechanicalcharacterizationofceramicmaterialsfrommeknesregionmorocco
AT lailamesrar physicochemicalandmechanicalcharacterizationofceramicmaterialsfrommeknesregionmorocco
AT raoufjabrane physicochemicalandmechanicalcharacterizationofceramicmaterialsfrommeknesregionmorocco