Formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar 'FHIA-21' (<em>Musa</em> AAAB) in liquid culture medium

The study aimed to develop somatic embryos (Es) formation of cv. ‘FHIA-21’ (Musa AAAB) in liquid culture medium, from embryogenic cell suspensions. Four inoculation densities (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0g of fresh mass (GMF) of embryogenic cell aggregates) in 250 ml Erlenmeyer capacity, which contained 30...

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Main Authors: Leyanis García-Águila, Rafael Gómez-Kosky, Yelenys Alvarado-Capó, Zoe Sarría, Maritza Reyes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Central Marta Abreu de Las Villas 2009-04-01
Series:Biotecnología Vegetal
Online Access:https://revista.ibp.co.cu/index.php/BV/article/view/314
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author Leyanis García-Águila
Rafael Gómez-Kosky
Yelenys Alvarado-Capó
Zoe Sarría
Maritza Reyes
author_facet Leyanis García-Águila
Rafael Gómez-Kosky
Yelenys Alvarado-Capó
Zoe Sarría
Maritza Reyes
author_sort Leyanis García-Águila
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to develop somatic embryos (Es) formation of cv. ‘FHIA-21’ (Musa AAAB) in liquid culture medium, from embryogenic cell suspensions. Four inoculation densities (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0g of fresh mass (GMF) of embryogenic cell aggregates) in 250 ml Erlenmeyer capacity, which contained 30 ml of culture medium were studied. Evaluations were made within 30 days of culture. Tthe following variables were identified: number of Es, length (mm), and morphological and histological features. Results showed the regulatory effect of inoculation density on the formation and morphological development of Es. In this sense, the low density (0.5 and 1.0 GMF) brought about less amount of ES, which were larger and with more advanced ontogenetic development. However, the high density of inoculation (1.5 and 2.0 GMF) produced larger number of uniform size Es and in the globular stage. Keywords: histology, morphology, liquid culture medium, inoculation density
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spelling doaj.art-3ebe38acbd304519aaaad8e434920c202022-12-21T18:20:10ZengUniversidad Central Marta Abreu de Las VillasBiotecnología Vegetal1609-18412074-86472009-04-0192288Formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar 'FHIA-21' (<em>Musa</em> AAAB) in liquid culture mediumLeyanis García-ÁguilaRafael Gómez-KoskyYelenys Alvarado-CapóZoe SarríaMaritza ReyesThe study aimed to develop somatic embryos (Es) formation of cv. ‘FHIA-21’ (Musa AAAB) in liquid culture medium, from embryogenic cell suspensions. Four inoculation densities (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0g of fresh mass (GMF) of embryogenic cell aggregates) in 250 ml Erlenmeyer capacity, which contained 30 ml of culture medium were studied. Evaluations were made within 30 days of culture. Tthe following variables were identified: number of Es, length (mm), and morphological and histological features. Results showed the regulatory effect of inoculation density on the formation and morphological development of Es. In this sense, the low density (0.5 and 1.0 GMF) brought about less amount of ES, which were larger and with more advanced ontogenetic development. However, the high density of inoculation (1.5 and 2.0 GMF) produced larger number of uniform size Es and in the globular stage. Keywords: histology, morphology, liquid culture medium, inoculation densityhttps://revista.ibp.co.cu/index.php/BV/article/view/314
spellingShingle Leyanis García-Águila
Rafael Gómez-Kosky
Yelenys Alvarado-Capó
Zoe Sarría
Maritza Reyes
Formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar 'FHIA-21' (<em>Musa</em> AAAB) in liquid culture medium
Biotecnología Vegetal
title Formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar 'FHIA-21' (<em>Musa</em> AAAB) in liquid culture medium
title_full Formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar 'FHIA-21' (<em>Musa</em> AAAB) in liquid culture medium
title_fullStr Formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar 'FHIA-21' (<em>Musa</em> AAAB) in liquid culture medium
title_full_unstemmed Formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar 'FHIA-21' (<em>Musa</em> AAAB) in liquid culture medium
title_short Formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar 'FHIA-21' (<em>Musa</em> AAAB) in liquid culture medium
title_sort formation of somatic embryos of plantain cultivar fhia 21 em musa em aaab in liquid culture medium
url https://revista.ibp.co.cu/index.php/BV/article/view/314
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AT yelenysalvaradocapo formationofsomaticembryosofplantaincultivarfhia21emmusaemaaabinliquidculturemedium
AT zoesarria formationofsomaticembryosofplantaincultivarfhia21emmusaemaaabinliquidculturemedium
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