The features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (literature review)

The article presents the review of scientific sources devoted to the functional state of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection (LPO-AOD), which provides redox homeostasis and determines the body's resistance to adverse influences. The main functions of the LPO are the regulation of rene...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: O. V. Panarina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2018-05-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/589
_version_ 1797237324472385536
author O. V. Panarina
author_facet O. V. Panarina
author_sort O. V. Panarina
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the review of scientific sources devoted to the functional state of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection (LPO-AOD), which provides redox homeostasis and determines the body's resistance to adverse influences. The main functions of the LPO are the regulation of renewal, decay of unsaturated structural lipids, lipid permeability of biological membranes. A constantly flowing physiological process has a chain free radical mechanism, the substrates of which are polyunsaturated fatty acids and the main lipids of the blood plasma - cholesterol and triglycerides. Disturbance of the POL-AOD balance leads to oxidative stress, which is an importantfactor in the disruption of cell function and, therefore, the emergence of pathological processes. For many years, researchers around the world have been paying close attention to the study of the etiology and pathogenesis of diseases such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the causes of which are diverse. This common form of endocrine pathology affects up to 20 % of women of reproductive age and is directly related to metabolic disorders (dyslipidemia, hyperinsulinism, insulin resistance, glucose tolerance). This leads to the development of hypertension, abdominal-visceral obesity, early atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. Serious consequences can also be metabolic dysfunction, ovulatory infertility, premature birth, perinatal mortality, cancer, etc. Currently there are several studies showing the relationship of processes of LPO-AOD and neuroendocrine regulation. However, there is no comprehensive assessment of the functional relationship between sex hormones and the system of LPO-AOD in women with PCOS, which causes even greater interest for the study.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T12:17:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3ebf4a92d20d436cb74ffbd770e00b56
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2541-9420
2587-9596
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-24T17:17:56Z
publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
record_format Article
series Acta Biomedica Scientifica
spelling doaj.art-3ebf4a92d20d436cb74ffbd770e00b562024-03-28T07:49:20ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962018-05-0133889210.29413/ABS.2018-3.3.13589The features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (literature review)O. V. Panarina0Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsThe article presents the review of scientific sources devoted to the functional state of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection (LPO-AOD), which provides redox homeostasis and determines the body's resistance to adverse influences. The main functions of the LPO are the regulation of renewal, decay of unsaturated structural lipids, lipid permeability of biological membranes. A constantly flowing physiological process has a chain free radical mechanism, the substrates of which are polyunsaturated fatty acids and the main lipids of the blood plasma - cholesterol and triglycerides. Disturbance of the POL-AOD balance leads to oxidative stress, which is an importantfactor in the disruption of cell function and, therefore, the emergence of pathological processes. For many years, researchers around the world have been paying close attention to the study of the etiology and pathogenesis of diseases such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the causes of which are diverse. This common form of endocrine pathology affects up to 20 % of women of reproductive age and is directly related to metabolic disorders (dyslipidemia, hyperinsulinism, insulin resistance, glucose tolerance). This leads to the development of hypertension, abdominal-visceral obesity, early atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. Serious consequences can also be metabolic dysfunction, ovulatory infertility, premature birth, perinatal mortality, cancer, etc. Currently there are several studies showing the relationship of processes of LPO-AOD and neuroendocrine regulation. However, there is no comprehensive assessment of the functional relationship between sex hormones and the system of LPO-AOD in women with PCOS, which causes even greater interest for the study.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/589polycystic ovary syndromelipid peroxidationantioxidant protection hormoneshyperandrogenia
spellingShingle O. V. Panarina
The features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (literature review)
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
polycystic ovary syndrome
lipid peroxidation
antioxidant protection hormones
hyperandrogenia
title The features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (literature review)
title_full The features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (literature review)
title_fullStr The features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (literature review)
title_full_unstemmed The features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (literature review)
title_short The features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (literature review)
title_sort features of the process of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in women of reproductive age diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome literature review
topic polycystic ovary syndrome
lipid peroxidation
antioxidant protection hormones
hyperandrogenia
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/589
work_keys_str_mv AT ovpanarina thefeaturesoftheprocessoflipidperoxidationandantioxidantprotectioninwomenofreproductiveagediagnosedwithpolycysticovarysyndromeliteraturereview
AT ovpanarina featuresoftheprocessoflipidperoxidationandantioxidantprotectioninwomenofreproductiveagediagnosedwithpolycysticovarysyndromeliteraturereview