Fingerspelling and Its Role in Translanguaging

Fingerspelling is a critical component of many sign languages. This manual representation of orthographic code is one key way in which signers engage in translanguaging, drawing from all of their linguistic and semiotic resources to support communication. Translanguaging in bimodal bilinguals is uni...

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Main Authors: Brittany Lee, Kristen Secora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/4/278
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author Brittany Lee
Kristen Secora
author_facet Brittany Lee
Kristen Secora
author_sort Brittany Lee
collection DOAJ
description Fingerspelling is a critical component of many sign languages. This manual representation of orthographic code is one key way in which signers engage in translanguaging, drawing from all of their linguistic and semiotic resources to support communication. Translanguaging in bimodal bilinguals is unique because it involves drawing from languages in different modalities, namely a signed language like American Sign Language and a spoken language like English (or its written form). Fingerspelling can be seen as a unique product of the unified linguistic system that translanguaging theories purport, as it blends features of both sign and print. The goals of this paper are twofold: to integrate existing research on fingerspelling in order to characterize it as a cognitive-linguistic phenomenon and to discuss the role of fingerspelling in translanguaging and communication. We will first review and synthesize research from linguistics and cognitive neuroscience to summarize our current understanding of fingerspelling, its production, comprehension, and acquisition. We will then discuss how fingerspelling relates to translanguaging theories and how it can be incorporated into translanguaging practices to support literacy and other communication goals.
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spelling doaj.art-3ec9d1c8def24578bec92c965dd96a212023-11-24T16:10:04ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2022-11-017427810.3390/languages7040278Fingerspelling and Its Role in TranslanguagingBrittany Lee0Kristen Secora1Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USATheory and Practice in Teacher Education, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, TN 37996, USAFingerspelling is a critical component of many sign languages. This manual representation of orthographic code is one key way in which signers engage in translanguaging, drawing from all of their linguistic and semiotic resources to support communication. Translanguaging in bimodal bilinguals is unique because it involves drawing from languages in different modalities, namely a signed language like American Sign Language and a spoken language like English (or its written form). Fingerspelling can be seen as a unique product of the unified linguistic system that translanguaging theories purport, as it blends features of both sign and print. The goals of this paper are twofold: to integrate existing research on fingerspelling in order to characterize it as a cognitive-linguistic phenomenon and to discuss the role of fingerspelling in translanguaging and communication. We will first review and synthesize research from linguistics and cognitive neuroscience to summarize our current understanding of fingerspelling, its production, comprehension, and acquisition. We will then discuss how fingerspelling relates to translanguaging theories and how it can be incorporated into translanguaging practices to support literacy and other communication goals.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/4/278fingerspellingAmerican Sign Languagetranslanguagingdeaf readersbimodal bilingualism
spellingShingle Brittany Lee
Kristen Secora
Fingerspelling and Its Role in Translanguaging
Languages
fingerspelling
American Sign Language
translanguaging
deaf readers
bimodal bilingualism
title Fingerspelling and Its Role in Translanguaging
title_full Fingerspelling and Its Role in Translanguaging
title_fullStr Fingerspelling and Its Role in Translanguaging
title_full_unstemmed Fingerspelling and Its Role in Translanguaging
title_short Fingerspelling and Its Role in Translanguaging
title_sort fingerspelling and its role in translanguaging
topic fingerspelling
American Sign Language
translanguaging
deaf readers
bimodal bilingualism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/4/278
work_keys_str_mv AT brittanylee fingerspellinganditsroleintranslanguaging
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