COVID-19 outbreaks on ships: Analysis of three representative cases

Objectives: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks occurred on ships during the global pandemic of COVID-19. Investigation of the management and outcomes of these outbreaks will help guide future prevention and control strategies for respiratory infectious diseases on ships. Study design: Non-syst...

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Main Authors: Wangzheqi Zhang, Jianyi Xie, Na Gong, Xiaoying Chen, Wenwen Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Public Health in Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666535222000969
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author Wangzheqi Zhang
Jianyi Xie
Na Gong
Xiaoying Chen
Wenwen Shi
author_facet Wangzheqi Zhang
Jianyi Xie
Na Gong
Xiaoying Chen
Wenwen Shi
author_sort Wangzheqi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks occurred on ships during the global pandemic of COVID-19. Investigation of the management and outcomes of these outbreaks will help guide future prevention and control strategies for respiratory infectious diseases on ships. Study design: Non-systematic narrative review. Methods: PubMed and Embase databases were searched using the keywords “ship”, “cargo ship”, “fishing boat”, “cruise ship”, “yacht”, “merchant ship”, “port”, “SARS-COV-2” and “COVID-19”, connected by “OR” internally and “AND” between two keywords. After review of the titles and abstracts, and exclusion of irrelevant articles, the infection situation and details of the response measures were recorded. Cases were subsequently selected for this study based on the detailed information and records available on the COVID-19 outbreak prevention and control measures and experiences. Results: Three representative cases were selected; the outbreak timeline and infection situation for these cases were summarised. Infection prevention and control measures and experiences for the three outbreaks were investigated in detail, including analysis of epidemic reports, and isolation, detection, screening, treatment and transportation procedures. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that timely detection and intervention, exposure reduction, control of asymptomatic infections, treatment and transport of patients, preparation for prevention and control in advance, the communication and cooperation of various stakeholders, and the establishment of short-term and long-term response mechanisms are key elements to improve the efficiency of infection prevention and control on ships.
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spelling doaj.art-3ecea546c3c04f94b6a926619522f3772022-12-22T04:23:15ZengElsevierPublic Health in Practice2666-53522022-12-014100320COVID-19 outbreaks on ships: Analysis of three representative casesWangzheqi Zhang0Jianyi Xie1Na Gong2Xiaoying Chen3Wenwen Shi4Basic Medical University, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, ChinaBasic Medical University, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, ChinaBasic Medical University, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, ChinaBasic Medical University, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, ChinaDepartment of Emergency Nursing, Department of Nursing, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China; Corresponding author.Objectives: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks occurred on ships during the global pandemic of COVID-19. Investigation of the management and outcomes of these outbreaks will help guide future prevention and control strategies for respiratory infectious diseases on ships. Study design: Non-systematic narrative review. Methods: PubMed and Embase databases were searched using the keywords “ship”, “cargo ship”, “fishing boat”, “cruise ship”, “yacht”, “merchant ship”, “port”, “SARS-COV-2” and “COVID-19”, connected by “OR” internally and “AND” between two keywords. After review of the titles and abstracts, and exclusion of irrelevant articles, the infection situation and details of the response measures were recorded. Cases were subsequently selected for this study based on the detailed information and records available on the COVID-19 outbreak prevention and control measures and experiences. Results: Three representative cases were selected; the outbreak timeline and infection situation for these cases were summarised. Infection prevention and control measures and experiences for the three outbreaks were investigated in detail, including analysis of epidemic reports, and isolation, detection, screening, treatment and transportation procedures. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that timely detection and intervention, exposure reduction, control of asymptomatic infections, treatment and transport of patients, preparation for prevention and control in advance, the communication and cooperation of various stakeholders, and the establishment of short-term and long-term response mechanisms are key elements to improve the efficiency of infection prevention and control on ships.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666535222000969ShipRespiratory infectious diseaseCOVID-19Infection prevention and controlSARS-CoV-2
spellingShingle Wangzheqi Zhang
Jianyi Xie
Na Gong
Xiaoying Chen
Wenwen Shi
COVID-19 outbreaks on ships: Analysis of three representative cases
Public Health in Practice
Ship
Respiratory infectious disease
COVID-19
Infection prevention and control
SARS-CoV-2
title COVID-19 outbreaks on ships: Analysis of three representative cases
title_full COVID-19 outbreaks on ships: Analysis of three representative cases
title_fullStr COVID-19 outbreaks on ships: Analysis of three representative cases
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 outbreaks on ships: Analysis of three representative cases
title_short COVID-19 outbreaks on ships: Analysis of three representative cases
title_sort covid 19 outbreaks on ships analysis of three representative cases
topic Ship
Respiratory infectious disease
COVID-19
Infection prevention and control
SARS-CoV-2
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666535222000969
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AT nagong covid19outbreaksonshipsanalysisofthreerepresentativecases
AT xiaoyingchen covid19outbreaksonshipsanalysisofthreerepresentativecases
AT wenwenshi covid19outbreaksonshipsanalysisofthreerepresentativecases