Use of Diagnostic Algorithms for *NTRK* Fusion-Positive Tumors in Pathology Institutes in Switzerland

In May 2020, larotrectinib (Vitrakvi^®^) was approved as the first tumor-agnostic agent in Switzerland for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that have a neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (*NTRK*) gene fusion. While in certain types of tumors an *NTRK* gene fusion is...

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Main Authors: Holger Moch, Gieri Cathomas, Milo Frattini, Wolfram Jochum, Erik Vassella, Laurence de Leval, Joachim Diebold, Christian Britschgi, Thomas McKee, Lukas Bubendorf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: THE HEALTHBOOK COMPANY LTD. 2021-03-01
Series:healthbook TIMES. Oncology Hematology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.36000/hbT.OH.2021.07.030
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author Holger Moch
Gieri Cathomas
Milo Frattini
Wolfram Jochum
Erik Vassella
Laurence de Leval
Joachim Diebold
Christian Britschgi
Thomas McKee
Lukas Bubendorf
author_facet Holger Moch
Gieri Cathomas
Milo Frattini
Wolfram Jochum
Erik Vassella
Laurence de Leval
Joachim Diebold
Christian Britschgi
Thomas McKee
Lukas Bubendorf
author_sort Holger Moch
collection DOAJ
description In May 2020, larotrectinib (Vitrakvi^®^) was approved as the first tumor-agnostic agent in Switzerland for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that have a neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (*NTRK*) gene fusion. While in certain types of tumors an *NTRK* gene fusion is often detectable, it is rare in some other types. As the detection of *NTRK* gene fusion opens up new treatment options for patients, it is vital to ensure that the detection methods and diagnostic algorithms in pathology institutes are optimized and of high quality. Detection can be performed by immunohistochemistry, next-generation sequencing or by fluorescence *in situ* hybridization. This review will discuss diagnostic algorithms based on underlying pathology that can be recommended for the detection of *NTRK* gene fusions in Switzerland.
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spelling doaj.art-3ecf4984e517446aa26f4709383a39602024-12-12T17:11:17ZengTHE HEALTHBOOK COMPANY LTD.healthbook TIMES. Oncology Hematology2673-21062021-03-0171Use of Diagnostic Algorithms for *NTRK* Fusion-Positive Tumors in Pathology Institutes in SwitzerlandHolger MochGieri CathomasMilo FrattiniWolfram JochumErik VassellaLaurence de LevalJoachim DieboldChristian BritschgiThomas McKeeLukas BubendorfIn May 2020, larotrectinib (Vitrakvi^®^) was approved as the first tumor-agnostic agent in Switzerland for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that have a neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (*NTRK*) gene fusion. While in certain types of tumors an *NTRK* gene fusion is often detectable, it is rare in some other types. As the detection of *NTRK* gene fusion opens up new treatment options for patients, it is vital to ensure that the detection methods and diagnostic algorithms in pathology institutes are optimized and of high quality. Detection can be performed by immunohistochemistry, next-generation sequencing or by fluorescence *in situ* hybridization. This review will discuss diagnostic algorithms based on underlying pathology that can be recommended for the detection of *NTRK* gene fusions in Switzerland.https://doi.org/10.36000/hbT.OH.2021.07.030
spellingShingle Holger Moch
Gieri Cathomas
Milo Frattini
Wolfram Jochum
Erik Vassella
Laurence de Leval
Joachim Diebold
Christian Britschgi
Thomas McKee
Lukas Bubendorf
Use of Diagnostic Algorithms for *NTRK* Fusion-Positive Tumors in Pathology Institutes in Switzerland
healthbook TIMES. Oncology Hematology
title Use of Diagnostic Algorithms for *NTRK* Fusion-Positive Tumors in Pathology Institutes in Switzerland
title_full Use of Diagnostic Algorithms for *NTRK* Fusion-Positive Tumors in Pathology Institutes in Switzerland
title_fullStr Use of Diagnostic Algorithms for *NTRK* Fusion-Positive Tumors in Pathology Institutes in Switzerland
title_full_unstemmed Use of Diagnostic Algorithms for *NTRK* Fusion-Positive Tumors in Pathology Institutes in Switzerland
title_short Use of Diagnostic Algorithms for *NTRK* Fusion-Positive Tumors in Pathology Institutes in Switzerland
title_sort use of diagnostic algorithms for ntrk fusion positive tumors in pathology institutes in switzerland
url https://doi.org/10.36000/hbT.OH.2021.07.030
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