Blastocystis spp. subtype 10 infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia

Background and Aim: Blastocystis spp. is a gastrointestinal parasite that can infect both humans and animals and has the potential to become a zoonotic parasite. This study analyzed a subtype (ST) of Blastocystis spp. that had infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia....

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Main Authors: Lucia Tri Suwanti, Yuli Susana, Poedji Hastutiek, Endang Suprihati, Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2020-02-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.13/February-2020/2.pdf
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author Lucia Tri Suwanti
Yuli Susana
Poedji Hastutiek
Endang Suprihati
Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti
author_facet Lucia Tri Suwanti
Yuli Susana
Poedji Hastutiek
Endang Suprihati
Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti
author_sort Lucia Tri Suwanti
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: Blastocystis spp. is a gastrointestinal parasite that can infect both humans and animals and has the potential to become a zoonotic parasite. This study analyzed a subtype (ST) of Blastocystis spp. that had infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia. Materials and Methods: Fresh stool samples were collected from 108 beef cattle at Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia. Blastocystis spp. were detected both morphologically and genetically based on the 18S rRNA gene. The morphology of Blastocystis spp. from the stool samples and cultured samples were observed under a light microscope. Blastocystis spp. from 20 positive cultures were amplified through polymerase chain reaction, and the resultant sequences were identified by ST. Results: One hundred and eight (100%) fecal samples from the fresh or cultured stools were positive morphologically for Blastocystis spp. Molecularly, all 20 of the samples selected for DNA analysis were found to be Blastocystis spp. ST 10. Conclusion: Based on morphological and molecular detection, the prevalence of Blastocystis spp. infection in beef cattle within Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia, was high. About 100% were non-zoonotic parasites. This was the first report of Blastocystis spp. ST 10 found in infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia.
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spelling doaj.art-3ed0010d0a804ba1b5425aeee2bdfb1c2022-12-21T19:57:10ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162020-02-0113223123710.14202/vetworld.2020.231-237Blastocystis spp. subtype 10 infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, IndonesiaLucia Tri Suwanti0Yuli Susana1Poedji Hastutiek2Endang Suprihati3Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti4Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia; Toxoplasmosis Study Group, Institute of Tropical Diseases, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mulyorejo, Campus C Unair, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia.Magister Student, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mulyorejo, Campus C Unair, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia.Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia.Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia.Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia.Background and Aim: Blastocystis spp. is a gastrointestinal parasite that can infect both humans and animals and has the potential to become a zoonotic parasite. This study analyzed a subtype (ST) of Blastocystis spp. that had infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia. Materials and Methods: Fresh stool samples were collected from 108 beef cattle at Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia. Blastocystis spp. were detected both morphologically and genetically based on the 18S rRNA gene. The morphology of Blastocystis spp. from the stool samples and cultured samples were observed under a light microscope. Blastocystis spp. from 20 positive cultures were amplified through polymerase chain reaction, and the resultant sequences were identified by ST. Results: One hundred and eight (100%) fecal samples from the fresh or cultured stools were positive morphologically for Blastocystis spp. Molecularly, all 20 of the samples selected for DNA analysis were found to be Blastocystis spp. ST 10. Conclusion: Based on morphological and molecular detection, the prevalence of Blastocystis spp. infection in beef cattle within Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia, was high. About 100% were non-zoonotic parasites. This was the first report of Blastocystis spp. ST 10 found in infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia.http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.13/February-2020/2.pdfbeef cattleblastocystis spp. subtype 10maduraindonesiazoonotic
spellingShingle Lucia Tri Suwanti
Yuli Susana
Poedji Hastutiek
Endang Suprihati
Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti
Blastocystis spp. subtype 10 infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia
Veterinary World
beef cattle
blastocystis spp. subtype 10
madura
indonesia
zoonotic
title Blastocystis spp. subtype 10 infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia
title_full Blastocystis spp. subtype 10 infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia
title_fullStr Blastocystis spp. subtype 10 infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Blastocystis spp. subtype 10 infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia
title_short Blastocystis spp. subtype 10 infected beef cattle in Kamal and Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia
title_sort blastocystis spp subtype 10 infected beef cattle in kamal and socah bangkalan madura indonesia
topic beef cattle
blastocystis spp. subtype 10
madura
indonesia
zoonotic
url http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.13/February-2020/2.pdf
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