Principle of Dominance and Key Words as the Basis of the Mechanism of Text Formation: Psycholinguistic Aspect

The article presents a description of the experimental research, the aim of which is finding out a dominant common to a certain group of persons. The group of respondents was made up by the teenagers of 12-13 years. The hyposes of the research were that the teenagers are able to form an adequate tex...

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Main Author: Natalya V. Matveeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sourthern Federal University 2018-12-01
Series:Izvestiâ Ûžnogo Federalʹnogo Universiteta: Filologičeskie Nauki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://philol-journal.sfedu.ru/index.php/sfuphilol/article/view/1109
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author Natalya V. Matveeva
author_facet Natalya V. Matveeva
author_sort Natalya V. Matveeva
collection DOAJ
description The article presents a description of the experimental research, the aim of which is finding out a dominant common to a certain group of persons. The group of respondents was made up by the teenagers of 12-13 years. The hyposes of the research were that the teenagers are able to form an adequate text of a concised one. Such formation is possible if the teenager has already formed the ability to use the mechanisms of this formation. These mechanisms include not only knowledge of language facilities and their syntagmatic connections for formation of the coherent text, but also existence in the mental sphere of necessary knowledge of reality, experience, the created skills and abilities. The texts formed during the experiment should have a different degree of proximity, both with each other and with the original text. The main role should be played by the topic of the text presented by the subject and expressed through keywords. The more precisely the theme of the text is highlighted, the closer the secondary texts will be. The general dominant was represented by a set of key words selected from the source text and presented graphically. The teenagers were asked to form a text on the basis of the graph and a list of key words. During the experiment it was proved that the students were able to create coherent adequate texts, which indicates that the formed mechanism of generating a text already exists in the minds of teenagers. The basis of this mechanism is the formed system of subject relations.
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spelling doaj.art-3ed62c99520d47f3985b9e04ea8847622022-12-22T00:11:48ZengSourthern Federal UniversityIzvestiâ Ûžnogo Federalʹnogo Universiteta: Filologičeskie Nauki1995-06402312-13432018-12-01201849810610.23683/1995-0640-2018-4-98-106Principle of Dominance and Key Words as the Basis of the Mechanism of Text Formation: Psycholinguistic AspectNatalya V. Matveeva0Bashkirsky State UniversityThe article presents a description of the experimental research, the aim of which is finding out a dominant common to a certain group of persons. The group of respondents was made up by the teenagers of 12-13 years. The hyposes of the research were that the teenagers are able to form an adequate text of a concised one. Such formation is possible if the teenager has already formed the ability to use the mechanisms of this formation. These mechanisms include not only knowledge of language facilities and their syntagmatic connections for formation of the coherent text, but also existence in the mental sphere of necessary knowledge of reality, experience, the created skills and abilities. The texts formed during the experiment should have a different degree of proximity, both with each other and with the original text. The main role should be played by the topic of the text presented by the subject and expressed through keywords. The more precisely the theme of the text is highlighted, the closer the secondary texts will be. The general dominant was represented by a set of key words selected from the source text and presented graphically. The teenagers were asked to form a text on the basis of the graph and a list of key words. During the experiment it was proved that the students were able to create coherent adequate texts, which indicates that the formed mechanism of generating a text already exists in the minds of teenagers. The basis of this mechanism is the formed system of subject relations.http://philol-journal.sfedu.ru/index.php/sfuphilol/article/view/1109psycholinguistic experimentteenagersdenotative graphdominantsensekey wordssecondary text
spellingShingle Natalya V. Matveeva
Principle of Dominance and Key Words as the Basis of the Mechanism of Text Formation: Psycholinguistic Aspect
Izvestiâ Ûžnogo Federalʹnogo Universiteta: Filologičeskie Nauki
psycholinguistic experiment
teenagers
denotative graph
dominant
sense
key words
secondary text
title Principle of Dominance and Key Words as the Basis of the Mechanism of Text Formation: Psycholinguistic Aspect
title_full Principle of Dominance and Key Words as the Basis of the Mechanism of Text Formation: Psycholinguistic Aspect
title_fullStr Principle of Dominance and Key Words as the Basis of the Mechanism of Text Formation: Psycholinguistic Aspect
title_full_unstemmed Principle of Dominance and Key Words as the Basis of the Mechanism of Text Formation: Psycholinguistic Aspect
title_short Principle of Dominance and Key Words as the Basis of the Mechanism of Text Formation: Psycholinguistic Aspect
title_sort principle of dominance and key words as the basis of the mechanism of text formation psycholinguistic aspect
topic psycholinguistic experiment
teenagers
denotative graph
dominant
sense
key words
secondary text
url http://philol-journal.sfedu.ru/index.php/sfuphilol/article/view/1109
work_keys_str_mv AT natalyavmatveeva principleofdominanceandkeywordsasthebasisofthemechanismoftextformationpsycholinguisticaspect