Rumor Detection on Social Media via Fused Semantic Information and a Propagation Heterogeneous Graph

Social media had a revolutionary impact because it provides an ideal platform for share information; however, it also leads to the publication and spreading of rumors. Existing rumor detection methods have relied on finding cues from only user-generated content, user profiles, or the structures of w...

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Main Authors: Zunwang Ke, Zhe Li, Chenzhi Zhou, Jiabao Sheng, Wushour Silamu, Qinglang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/11/1806
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author Zunwang Ke
Zhe Li
Chenzhi Zhou
Jiabao Sheng
Wushour Silamu
Qinglang Guo
author_facet Zunwang Ke
Zhe Li
Chenzhi Zhou
Jiabao Sheng
Wushour Silamu
Qinglang Guo
author_sort Zunwang Ke
collection DOAJ
description Social media had a revolutionary impact because it provides an ideal platform for share information; however, it also leads to the publication and spreading of rumors. Existing rumor detection methods have relied on finding cues from only user-generated content, user profiles, or the structures of wide propagation. However, the previous works have ignored the organic combination of wide dispersion structures in rumor detection and text semantics. To this end, we propose KZWANG, a framework for rumor detection that provides sufficient domain knowledge to classify rumors accurately, and semantic information and a propagation heterogeneous graph are symmetry fused together. We utilize an attention mechanism to learn a semantic representation of text and introduce a GCN to capture the global and local relationships among all the source microblogs, reposts, and users. An organic combination of text semantics and propagating heterogeneous graphs is then used to train a rumor detection classifier. Experiments on Sina Weibo, Twitter15, and Twitter16 rumor detection datasets demonstrate the proposed model’s superiority over baseline methods. We also conduct an ablation study to understand the relative contributions of the various aspects of the method we proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-3ed91fe187f549088f0131483e198a342023-11-20T19:21:51ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942020-10-011211180610.3390/sym12111806Rumor Detection on Social Media via Fused Semantic Information and a Propagation Heterogeneous GraphZunwang Ke0Zhe Li1Chenzhi Zhou2Jiabao Sheng3Wushour Silamu4Qinglang Guo5College of Software, Xinjiang Laboratory of Multi-Language Information Technology, Xinjiang Multilingual Information Technology Research Center, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, ChinaCollege of Software, Xinjiang Laboratory of Multi-Language Information Technology, Xinjiang Multilingual Information Technology Research Center, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, ChinaShukutoku Japanese Language School, Tokyo 197-0804, JapanCollege of Software, Xinjiang Laboratory of Multi-Language Information Technology, Xinjiang Multilingual Information Technology Research Center, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, ChinaXinjiang Multilingual Information Technology Research Center, Xinjiang Laboratory of Multi-Language Information Technology, College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, ChinaChina Academy of Electronics and Information Technology, National Engineering Laboratory for Risk Perception and Prevention (NEL-RPP), Beijing 100041, ChinaSocial media had a revolutionary impact because it provides an ideal platform for share information; however, it also leads to the publication and spreading of rumors. Existing rumor detection methods have relied on finding cues from only user-generated content, user profiles, or the structures of wide propagation. However, the previous works have ignored the organic combination of wide dispersion structures in rumor detection and text semantics. To this end, we propose KZWANG, a framework for rumor detection that provides sufficient domain knowledge to classify rumors accurately, and semantic information and a propagation heterogeneous graph are symmetry fused together. We utilize an attention mechanism to learn a semantic representation of text and introduce a GCN to capture the global and local relationships among all the source microblogs, reposts, and users. An organic combination of text semantics and propagating heterogeneous graphs is then used to train a rumor detection classifier. Experiments on Sina Weibo, Twitter15, and Twitter16 rumor detection datasets demonstrate the proposed model’s superiority over baseline methods. We also conduct an ablation study to understand the relative contributions of the various aspects of the method we proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/11/1806fake news detectionattentionGCNheterogeneous graphsocial networks
spellingShingle Zunwang Ke
Zhe Li
Chenzhi Zhou
Jiabao Sheng
Wushour Silamu
Qinglang Guo
Rumor Detection on Social Media via Fused Semantic Information and a Propagation Heterogeneous Graph
Symmetry
fake news detection
attention
GCN
heterogeneous graph
social networks
title Rumor Detection on Social Media via Fused Semantic Information and a Propagation Heterogeneous Graph
title_full Rumor Detection on Social Media via Fused Semantic Information and a Propagation Heterogeneous Graph
title_fullStr Rumor Detection on Social Media via Fused Semantic Information and a Propagation Heterogeneous Graph
title_full_unstemmed Rumor Detection on Social Media via Fused Semantic Information and a Propagation Heterogeneous Graph
title_short Rumor Detection on Social Media via Fused Semantic Information and a Propagation Heterogeneous Graph
title_sort rumor detection on social media via fused semantic information and a propagation heterogeneous graph
topic fake news detection
attention
GCN
heterogeneous graph
social networks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/11/1806
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