Effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates: a pilot controlled clinical trial

Abstract Background A denture adhesive for dry mouth with good cleaning properties has recently been developed. While previous studies on models have shown the effectiveness of denture adhesives in terms of retention and cleanability, no reports have evaluated their effectiveness in the oral cavity....

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Main Authors: Kunihito Yamane, Yuji Sato, Junichi Furuya, Osamu Shimodaira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-05-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02983-3
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author Kunihito Yamane
Yuji Sato
Junichi Furuya
Osamu Shimodaira
author_facet Kunihito Yamane
Yuji Sato
Junichi Furuya
Osamu Shimodaira
author_sort Kunihito Yamane
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background A denture adhesive for dry mouth with good cleaning properties has recently been developed. While previous studies on models have shown the effectiveness of denture adhesives in terms of retention and cleanability, no reports have evaluated their effectiveness in the oral cavity. The aim of this study was to compare and investigate the retention and usability of an experimental palatal plate in the dentulous jaw using a denture adhesive for dry mouth, a conventional cream-type denture adhesive, an oral moisturizer, and a denture moisturizer. Methods Ten healthy dentulous participants (mean age 27.2 ± 1.6 years) were included in the study. Palatal plates were fabricated. Four test samples were used: denture adhesive for dry mouth, conventional denture adhesive (cream type), oral moisturizer, and denture moisturizer. The sample was applied to the inner surface of the palatal plates, and the retentive force of the palatal plate was measured every 10 min for 30 min. After the measurements, the study participants were asked to rinse the palatal plate with water and subjectively evaluate the samples used. Results The conventional denture adhesive (cream type) showed increased retentive force over time, with the maximum retentive force obtained after 10 min of application. However, its washability was rated second lowest. The denture adhesive for dry mouth showed the highest retentive force immediately after application. Its washability was also good. Conclusions The results suggest that the denture adhesive for dry mouth has reasonable retentive force in the oral cavity and cleaning properties compared to the conventional cream-type denture adhesive.
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spelling doaj.art-3edb0e52a1d6426eb8990000f9896cec2023-06-04T11:40:25ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312023-05-0123111010.1186/s12903-023-02983-3Effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates: a pilot controlled clinical trialKunihito Yamane0Yuji Sato1Junichi Furuya2Osamu Shimodaira3Division of Oral Function Management, Department of Oral Health Management, Showa University School of DentistryDivision of Oral Function Management, Department of Oral Health Management, Showa University School of DentistryDivision of Oral Function Management, Department of Oral Health Management, Showa University School of DentistryDivision of Oral Function Management, Department of Oral Health Management, Showa University School of DentistryAbstract Background A denture adhesive for dry mouth with good cleaning properties has recently been developed. While previous studies on models have shown the effectiveness of denture adhesives in terms of retention and cleanability, no reports have evaluated their effectiveness in the oral cavity. The aim of this study was to compare and investigate the retention and usability of an experimental palatal plate in the dentulous jaw using a denture adhesive for dry mouth, a conventional cream-type denture adhesive, an oral moisturizer, and a denture moisturizer. Methods Ten healthy dentulous participants (mean age 27.2 ± 1.6 years) were included in the study. Palatal plates were fabricated. Four test samples were used: denture adhesive for dry mouth, conventional denture adhesive (cream type), oral moisturizer, and denture moisturizer. The sample was applied to the inner surface of the palatal plates, and the retentive force of the palatal plate was measured every 10 min for 30 min. After the measurements, the study participants were asked to rinse the palatal plate with water and subjectively evaluate the samples used. Results The conventional denture adhesive (cream type) showed increased retentive force over time, with the maximum retentive force obtained after 10 min of application. However, its washability was rated second lowest. The denture adhesive for dry mouth showed the highest retentive force immediately after application. Its washability was also good. Conclusions The results suggest that the denture adhesive for dry mouth has reasonable retentive force in the oral cavity and cleaning properties compared to the conventional cream-type denture adhesive.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02983-3Denture adhesiveDry mouthPalatal plateRemovable denturesRetentive force
spellingShingle Kunihito Yamane
Yuji Sato
Junichi Furuya
Osamu Shimodaira
Effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates: a pilot controlled clinical trial
BMC Oral Health
Denture adhesive
Dry mouth
Palatal plate
Removable dentures
Retentive force
title Effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates: a pilot controlled clinical trial
title_full Effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates: a pilot controlled clinical trial
title_fullStr Effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates: a pilot controlled clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates: a pilot controlled clinical trial
title_short Effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates: a pilot controlled clinical trial
title_sort effect of the denture adhesive for dry mouth on the retentive force of the experimental palatal plates a pilot controlled clinical trial
topic Denture adhesive
Dry mouth
Palatal plate
Removable dentures
Retentive force
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02983-3
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