Water Rights Arenas in the Andes: Upscaling Networks to Strengthen Local Water Control

The threats that Andean water user collectives face are ever-growing in a globalising society. Water is power and engenders social struggle. In the Andean region, water rights struggles involve not only disputes over the access to water, infrastructure and related resources, but also over the conten...

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Main Author: Rutgerd Boelens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water Alternatives Association 2008-06-01
Series:Water Alternatives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol1/v1issue1/22-a-1-1-4/file
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author Rutgerd Boelens
author_facet Rutgerd Boelens
author_sort Rutgerd Boelens
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description The threats that Andean water user collectives face are ever-growing in a globalising society. Water is power and engenders social struggle. In the Andean region, water rights struggles involve not only disputes over the access to water, infrastructure and related resources, but also over the contents of water rules and rights, the recognition of legitimate authority, and the discourses that are mobilised to sustain water governance structures and rights orders. While open and large-scale water battles such as Bolivia’s 'Water Wars' or nationwide mobilisations in Ecuador get the most public attention, low-profile and more localised water rights encounters, ingrained in local territories, are far more widespread and have an enormous impact on the Andean waterscapes. This paper highlights both water arenas and the ways they operate between the legal and the extralegal. It shows how local collectives build on their own water rights foundations to manage internal water affairs but which simultaneously offer an important home-base for strategising wider water defence manoeuvres. Hand-in-hand with inwardly reinforcing their rights bases, water user groups aim for horizontal and vertical linkages thereby creating strategic alliances. Sheltering an internal school for rights and identity development, reflection and organisation, these local community foundations, through open and subsurface linkages and fluxes, provide the groundwork for upscaling their water rights defence networks to national and transnational arenas.
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spelling doaj.art-3edc1072a6a5418b9383d68457c0fc062022-12-21T18:13:54ZengWater Alternatives AssociationWater Alternatives1965-01751965-01752008-06-01114865Water Rights Arenas in the Andes: Upscaling Networks to Strengthen Local Water ControlRutgerd Boelens0Irrigation and Water Engineering Group, Wageningen University, the NetherlandsThe threats that Andean water user collectives face are ever-growing in a globalising society. Water is power and engenders social struggle. In the Andean region, water rights struggles involve not only disputes over the access to water, infrastructure and related resources, but also over the contents of water rules and rights, the recognition of legitimate authority, and the discourses that are mobilised to sustain water governance structures and rights orders. While open and large-scale water battles such as Bolivia’s 'Water Wars' or nationwide mobilisations in Ecuador get the most public attention, low-profile and more localised water rights encounters, ingrained in local territories, are far more widespread and have an enormous impact on the Andean waterscapes. This paper highlights both water arenas and the ways they operate between the legal and the extralegal. It shows how local collectives build on their own water rights foundations to manage internal water affairs but which simultaneously offer an important home-base for strategising wider water defence manoeuvres. Hand-in-hand with inwardly reinforcing their rights bases, water user groups aim for horizontal and vertical linkages thereby creating strategic alliances. Sheltering an internal school for rights and identity development, reflection and organisation, these local community foundations, through open and subsurface linkages and fluxes, provide the groundwork for upscaling their water rights defence networks to national and transnational arenas.http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol1/v1issue1/22-a-1-1-4/fileWater rightslegal pluralismcultural politicssocial mobilisationpeasant and indigenous communitiestranslocal network alliancesAndean countries
spellingShingle Rutgerd Boelens
Water Rights Arenas in the Andes: Upscaling Networks to Strengthen Local Water Control
Water Alternatives
Water rights
legal pluralism
cultural politics
social mobilisation
peasant and indigenous communities
translocal network alliances
Andean countries
title Water Rights Arenas in the Andes: Upscaling Networks to Strengthen Local Water Control
title_full Water Rights Arenas in the Andes: Upscaling Networks to Strengthen Local Water Control
title_fullStr Water Rights Arenas in the Andes: Upscaling Networks to Strengthen Local Water Control
title_full_unstemmed Water Rights Arenas in the Andes: Upscaling Networks to Strengthen Local Water Control
title_short Water Rights Arenas in the Andes: Upscaling Networks to Strengthen Local Water Control
title_sort water rights arenas in the andes upscaling networks to strengthen local water control
topic Water rights
legal pluralism
cultural politics
social mobilisation
peasant and indigenous communities
translocal network alliances
Andean countries
url http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol1/v1issue1/22-a-1-1-4/file
work_keys_str_mv AT rutgerdboelens waterrightsarenasintheandesupscalingnetworkstostrengthenlocalwatercontrol