A Thermal Actuated Bistable Structure for Generating On-Chip Shock Loads

In this paper, we propose a bistable shock structure based on the thermal actuation principle, which overcomes the response time limitation of heating and cooling in typical thermal actuators and enables a rapid release of energy. Thus, force with a steep rising edge can be applied on a target. Usin...

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Main Authors: Runze Yu, Dacheng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/569
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author Runze Yu
Dacheng Zhang
author_facet Runze Yu
Dacheng Zhang
author_sort Runze Yu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a bistable shock structure based on the thermal actuation principle, which overcomes the response time limitation of heating and cooling in typical thermal actuators and enables a rapid release of energy. Thus, force with a steep rising edge can be applied on a target. Using a bistable shock structure to generate on-chip shock loads, we propose an automated and resettable method for shock testing of microstructures. We characterize the microscale shock process by high-speed camera and finite element simulation (FEM). The method can simulate the dynamic response of key structures in MEMS devices under mechanical shock conditions, and therefore, can be used to evaluate shock fracture strength of microstructures.
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spelling doaj.art-3edd8b2cef6a40c5a28f7cb4ef8a09fe2023-11-30T21:34:01ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-04-0113456910.3390/mi13040569A Thermal Actuated Bistable Structure for Generating On-Chip Shock LoadsRunze Yu0Dacheng Zhang1Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaIn this paper, we propose a bistable shock structure based on the thermal actuation principle, which overcomes the response time limitation of heating and cooling in typical thermal actuators and enables a rapid release of energy. Thus, force with a steep rising edge can be applied on a target. Using a bistable shock structure to generate on-chip shock loads, we propose an automated and resettable method for shock testing of microstructures. We characterize the microscale shock process by high-speed camera and finite element simulation (FEM). The method can simulate the dynamic response of key structures in MEMS devices under mechanical shock conditions, and therefore, can be used to evaluate shock fracture strength of microstructures.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/569bistable structurethermal driveshock test
spellingShingle Runze Yu
Dacheng Zhang
A Thermal Actuated Bistable Structure for Generating On-Chip Shock Loads
Micromachines
bistable structure
thermal drive
shock test
title A Thermal Actuated Bistable Structure for Generating On-Chip Shock Loads
title_full A Thermal Actuated Bistable Structure for Generating On-Chip Shock Loads
title_fullStr A Thermal Actuated Bistable Structure for Generating On-Chip Shock Loads
title_full_unstemmed A Thermal Actuated Bistable Structure for Generating On-Chip Shock Loads
title_short A Thermal Actuated Bistable Structure for Generating On-Chip Shock Loads
title_sort thermal actuated bistable structure for generating on chip shock loads
topic bistable structure
thermal drive
shock test
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/569
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AT dachengzhang athermalactuatedbistablestructureforgeneratingonchipshockloads
AT runzeyu thermalactuatedbistablestructureforgeneratingonchipshockloads
AT dachengzhang thermalactuatedbistablestructureforgeneratingonchipshockloads