Naive independent directors, corporate governance and firm performance

This paper mainly explores the effect of naive independent directors on firm performance. Using hand-collected data on Chinese listed companies, this study finds that the proportion of naive independent directors is positively associated with firm performance, and an increased proportion of naive in...

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Main Authors: Gaocai Chen, Xiangyu Chen, Peng Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.984661/full
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author Gaocai Chen
Xiangyu Chen
Peng Wan
author_facet Gaocai Chen
Xiangyu Chen
Peng Wan
author_sort Gaocai Chen
collection DOAJ
description This paper mainly explores the effect of naive independent directors on firm performance. Using hand-collected data on Chinese listed companies, this study finds that the proportion of naive independent directors is positively associated with firm performance, and an increased proportion of naive independent directors reduce the probability of tunneling of controlling shareholders and financial distress. The findings are robust after using alternative explanatory variables and retro-causality tests. Furthermore, the relation between naive independent directors and firm performance mainly existed in firms with lower shareholdings of the largest shareholder and firms with lower financial leverage. Moreover, this paper finds that firm size, corporate ownership type, and equity balance degree are important factors affecting the appointment of naive independent directors. This paper offers further empirical evidence to the existing research related to naive independent directors and provides an effective way to improve corporate board governance.
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spelling doaj.art-3ee16e2b28004b70957f9705007de8692022-12-22T04:10:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-09-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.984661984661Naive independent directors, corporate governance and firm performanceGaocai Chen0Xiangyu Chen1Peng Wan2School of Business, Anhui University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Accounting, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Accounting, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, ChinaThis paper mainly explores the effect of naive independent directors on firm performance. Using hand-collected data on Chinese listed companies, this study finds that the proportion of naive independent directors is positively associated with firm performance, and an increased proportion of naive independent directors reduce the probability of tunneling of controlling shareholders and financial distress. The findings are robust after using alternative explanatory variables and retro-causality tests. Furthermore, the relation between naive independent directors and firm performance mainly existed in firms with lower shareholdings of the largest shareholder and firms with lower financial leverage. Moreover, this paper finds that firm size, corporate ownership type, and equity balance degree are important factors affecting the appointment of naive independent directors. This paper offers further empirical evidence to the existing research related to naive independent directors and provides an effective way to improve corporate board governance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.984661/fullnaive independent directorscorporate governancefirm performancetunnelingChina
spellingShingle Gaocai Chen
Xiangyu Chen
Peng Wan
Naive independent directors, corporate governance and firm performance
Frontiers in Psychology
naive independent directors
corporate governance
firm performance
tunneling
China
title Naive independent directors, corporate governance and firm performance
title_full Naive independent directors, corporate governance and firm performance
title_fullStr Naive independent directors, corporate governance and firm performance
title_full_unstemmed Naive independent directors, corporate governance and firm performance
title_short Naive independent directors, corporate governance and firm performance
title_sort naive independent directors corporate governance and firm performance
topic naive independent directors
corporate governance
firm performance
tunneling
China
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.984661/full
work_keys_str_mv AT gaocaichen naiveindependentdirectorscorporategovernanceandfirmperformance
AT xiangyuchen naiveindependentdirectorscorporategovernanceandfirmperformance
AT pengwan naiveindependentdirectorscorporategovernanceandfirmperformance