Prediction of Earing of Hot-Rolled Al Sheets from Pole Figures
The formation of uneven cup heights during deep drawing is called earing. This phenomenon is caused by the planar anisotropy of formability in sheets, which is the result of crystallographic texture. In addition to analytical and finite element methods, a simple and quick method was developed recent...
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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author | Adrienn Hlavacs Mate Szucs Valeria Mertinger Marton Benke |
author_facet | Adrienn Hlavacs Mate Szucs Valeria Mertinger Marton Benke |
author_sort | Adrienn Hlavacs |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The formation of uneven cup heights during deep drawing is called earing. This phenomenon is caused by the planar anisotropy of formability in sheets, which is the result of crystallographic texture. In addition to analytical and finite element methods, a simple and quick method was developed recently to predict the earing profile of Al sheets solely from the data of {200} pole figures. So far, the method was applied on final state sheets cold rolled to 0.3–3 mm thickness and subsequently annealed. Within this manuscript, the earing prediction method is applied on 3003 type Al sheets with the thickness of ~6 mm, being in the hot-rolled state. Texture examinations were performed at different depths, from which earing profiles were calculated. For comparison, earing profiles were calculated from Lankford values that were determined by tensile tests. It is shown that in the case of hot-rolled Al sheets, if the grain structure is uniform across the thickness of the sheet, the earing profile can be appropriately calculated from the full {200} pole figure obtained from surface X-ray Diffraction (XRD) texture measurements. |
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spelling | doaj.art-3eeec3750ae4499895471783bbcf0cb62023-12-03T12:11:53ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-01-011119910.3390/met11010099Prediction of Earing of Hot-Rolled Al Sheets from Pole FiguresAdrienn Hlavacs0Mate Szucs1Valeria Mertinger2Marton Benke3Institute of Physical Metallurgy, Metal Forming and Nanotechnology, University of Miskolc, 3515 Miskolc, HungaryInstitute of Physical Metallurgy, Metal Forming and Nanotechnology, University of Miskolc, 3515 Miskolc, HungaryInstitute of Physical Metallurgy, Metal Forming and Nanotechnology, University of Miskolc, 3515 Miskolc, HungaryInstitute of Physical Metallurgy, Metal Forming and Nanotechnology, University of Miskolc, 3515 Miskolc, HungaryThe formation of uneven cup heights during deep drawing is called earing. This phenomenon is caused by the planar anisotropy of formability in sheets, which is the result of crystallographic texture. In addition to analytical and finite element methods, a simple and quick method was developed recently to predict the earing profile of Al sheets solely from the data of {200} pole figures. So far, the method was applied on final state sheets cold rolled to 0.3–3 mm thickness and subsequently annealed. Within this manuscript, the earing prediction method is applied on 3003 type Al sheets with the thickness of ~6 mm, being in the hot-rolled state. Texture examinations were performed at different depths, from which earing profiles were calculated. For comparison, earing profiles were calculated from Lankford values that were determined by tensile tests. It is shown that in the case of hot-rolled Al sheets, if the grain structure is uniform across the thickness of the sheet, the earing profile can be appropriately calculated from the full {200} pole figure obtained from surface X-ray Diffraction (XRD) texture measurements.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/1/99aluminumhot-rolled sheettextureearing |
spellingShingle | Adrienn Hlavacs Mate Szucs Valeria Mertinger Marton Benke Prediction of Earing of Hot-Rolled Al Sheets from Pole Figures Metals aluminum hot-rolled sheet texture earing |
title | Prediction of Earing of Hot-Rolled Al Sheets from Pole Figures |
title_full | Prediction of Earing of Hot-Rolled Al Sheets from Pole Figures |
title_fullStr | Prediction of Earing of Hot-Rolled Al Sheets from Pole Figures |
title_full_unstemmed | Prediction of Earing of Hot-Rolled Al Sheets from Pole Figures |
title_short | Prediction of Earing of Hot-Rolled Al Sheets from Pole Figures |
title_sort | prediction of earing of hot rolled al sheets from pole figures |
topic | aluminum hot-rolled sheet texture earing |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/1/99 |
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