Silver Nanoparticles and Graphitic Carbon Through Thermal Decomposition of a Silver/Acetylenedicarboxylic Salt

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Spherically shaped silver nanoparticles embedded in a carbon matrix were synthesized by thermal decomposition of a Ag(I)/acetylenedicarboxylic acid salt. The silver nanoparticles, which are formed either by pyrolysis at 300 &#176;C in an autoclave or thermoly...

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Main Authors: Komninou Philomela, Karakassides Michael, Dallas Panagiotis, Bourlinos Athanasios, Niarchos Dimitrios
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9405-8
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author Komninou Philomela
Karakassides Michael
Dallas Panagiotis
Bourlinos Athanasios
Niarchos Dimitrios
author_facet Komninou Philomela
Karakassides Michael
Dallas Panagiotis
Bourlinos Athanasios
Niarchos Dimitrios
author_sort Komninou Philomela
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Spherically shaped silver nanoparticles embedded in a carbon matrix were synthesized by thermal decomposition of a Ag(I)/acetylenedicarboxylic acid salt. The silver nanoparticles, which are formed either by pyrolysis at 300 &#176;C in an autoclave or thermolysis in xylene suspension at reflux temperature, are acting catalytically for the formation of graphite layers. Both reactions proceed through in situ reduction of the silver cations and polymerization of the central acetylene triple bonds and the exact temperature of the reaction can be monitored through DTA analysis. Interestingly, the thermal decomposition of this silver salt in xylene partly leads to a minor fraction of quasicrystalline silver, as established by HR-TEM analysis. The graphitic layers covering the silver nanoparticles are clearly seen in HR-TEM images and, furthermore, established by the presence of sp<sup>2</sup>carbon at the Raman spectrum of both samples.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3ef5f196b79f47ceaef0a6d7c288c3022023-09-03T10:14:38ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0141113581364Silver Nanoparticles and Graphitic Carbon Through Thermal Decomposition of a Silver/Acetylenedicarboxylic SaltKomninou PhilomelaKarakassides MichaelDallas PanagiotisBourlinos AthanasiosNiarchos Dimitrios<p>Abstract</p> <p>Spherically shaped silver nanoparticles embedded in a carbon matrix were synthesized by thermal decomposition of a Ag(I)/acetylenedicarboxylic acid salt. The silver nanoparticles, which are formed either by pyrolysis at 300 &#176;C in an autoclave or thermolysis in xylene suspension at reflux temperature, are acting catalytically for the formation of graphite layers. Both reactions proceed through in situ reduction of the silver cations and polymerization of the central acetylene triple bonds and the exact temperature of the reaction can be monitored through DTA analysis. Interestingly, the thermal decomposition of this silver salt in xylene partly leads to a minor fraction of quasicrystalline silver, as established by HR-TEM analysis. The graphitic layers covering the silver nanoparticles are clearly seen in HR-TEM images and, furthermore, established by the presence of sp<sup>2</sup>carbon at the Raman spectrum of both samples.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9405-8Silver nanoparticlesGraphitizationAcetylenedicarboxylic acidNanocomposites
spellingShingle Komninou Philomela
Karakassides Michael
Dallas Panagiotis
Bourlinos Athanasios
Niarchos Dimitrios
Silver Nanoparticles and Graphitic Carbon Through Thermal Decomposition of a Silver/Acetylenedicarboxylic Salt
Nanoscale Research Letters
Silver nanoparticles
Graphitization
Acetylenedicarboxylic acid
Nanocomposites
title Silver Nanoparticles and Graphitic Carbon Through Thermal Decomposition of a Silver/Acetylenedicarboxylic Salt
title_full Silver Nanoparticles and Graphitic Carbon Through Thermal Decomposition of a Silver/Acetylenedicarboxylic Salt
title_fullStr Silver Nanoparticles and Graphitic Carbon Through Thermal Decomposition of a Silver/Acetylenedicarboxylic Salt
title_full_unstemmed Silver Nanoparticles and Graphitic Carbon Through Thermal Decomposition of a Silver/Acetylenedicarboxylic Salt
title_short Silver Nanoparticles and Graphitic Carbon Through Thermal Decomposition of a Silver/Acetylenedicarboxylic Salt
title_sort silver nanoparticles and graphitic carbon through thermal decomposition of a silver acetylenedicarboxylic salt
topic Silver nanoparticles
Graphitization
Acetylenedicarboxylic acid
Nanocomposites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9405-8
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