Employment of population of large cities of Western Siberia in 1914–1917

The paper analyzes changes in the structure of labor employment of the population of Siberian cities during the World War I and the impact of these changes on the level of income of citizens on the basis of unpublished sources, periodicals and statistics. From the point of view of the theory of h...

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Main Author: E. E. Shumilova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education 2020-05-01
Series:Омский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2020/%D0%A2.%205,%20%E2%84%96%202%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/35-41%20%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%AD.%20%D0%95..pdf
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author E. E. Shumilova
author_facet E. E. Shumilova
author_sort E. E. Shumilova
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyzes changes in the structure of labor employment of the population of Siberian cities during the World War I and the impact of these changes on the level of income of citizens on the basis of unpublished sources, periodicals and statistics. From the point of view of the theory of historical everyday life, it is argued that the urban environment of Western Siberian cities faced a number of new challenges with the beginning of the World War I, which significantly worsened the social well-being and economic activity in Siberian cities. The transition of the country’s economy to supplying the front with arms and products inevitably affected the traditional commercial activities of the merchants, the supply of food to the rear cities, and various types of traditional labor activities in cities that in peacetime depended on the demands of the market and citizens. The author substantiates the conclusion that the growing crisis in the economic sectors has steadily influenced changes in the structure of employment, and also caused a decrease in the level of income of citizens in July 1914–February 1917
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spelling doaj.art-3ef840501b5a4b899f596f08a3fd8f612022-12-21T22:01:34ZengOmsk State Technical University, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher EducationОмский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"2542-04882541-79832020-05-0152354110.25206/2542-0488-2020-5-2-35-41Employment of population of large cities of Western Siberia in 1914–1917E. E. Shumilova0Siberian University of Consumer CooperationThe paper analyzes changes in the structure of labor employment of the population of Siberian cities during the World War I and the impact of these changes on the level of income of citizens on the basis of unpublished sources, periodicals and statistics. From the point of view of the theory of historical everyday life, it is argued that the urban environment of Western Siberian cities faced a number of new challenges with the beginning of the World War I, which significantly worsened the social well-being and economic activity in Siberian cities. The transition of the country’s economy to supplying the front with arms and products inevitably affected the traditional commercial activities of the merchants, the supply of food to the rear cities, and various types of traditional labor activities in cities that in peacetime depended on the demands of the market and citizens. The author substantiates the conclusion that the growing crisis in the economic sectors has steadily influenced changes in the structure of employment, and also caused a decrease in the level of income of citizens in July 1914–February 1917https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2020/%D0%A2.%205,%20%E2%84%96%202%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/35-41%20%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%AD.%20%D0%95..pdfemploymentincome of citizensworld war ibarnaulomsktomsknovonikolaevsk
spellingShingle E. E. Shumilova
Employment of population of large cities of Western Siberia in 1914–1917
Омский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"
employment
income of citizens
world war i
barnaul
omsk
tomsk
novonikolaevsk
title Employment of population of large cities of Western Siberia in 1914–1917
title_full Employment of population of large cities of Western Siberia in 1914–1917
title_fullStr Employment of population of large cities of Western Siberia in 1914–1917
title_full_unstemmed Employment of population of large cities of Western Siberia in 1914–1917
title_short Employment of population of large cities of Western Siberia in 1914–1917
title_sort employment of population of large cities of western siberia in 1914 1917
topic employment
income of citizens
world war i
barnaul
omsk
tomsk
novonikolaevsk
url https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2020/%D0%A2.%205,%20%E2%84%96%202%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/35-41%20%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%AD.%20%D0%95..pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT eeshumilova employmentofpopulationoflargecitiesofwesternsiberiain19141917