Nonlinear Time-Delay Observer-Based Control to Estimate Vehicle States: Lateral Vehicle Model

This paper deals with the state estimation and control problem for nonlinear lateral vehicle dynamics with time delays. First, a novel time-varying delay vehicle model described as a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is presented. In particular, it is considered that the lateral force contains an air resist...

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Main Authors: Hicham El Aiss, Karina A. Barbosa, Andres A. Peters
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9905600/
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author Hicham El Aiss
Karina A. Barbosa
Andres A. Peters
author_facet Hicham El Aiss
Karina A. Barbosa
Andres A. Peters
author_sort Hicham El Aiss
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the state estimation and control problem for nonlinear lateral vehicle dynamics with time delays. First, a novel time-varying delay vehicle model described as a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is presented. In particular, it is considered that the lateral force contains an air resistance term which is assumed to be a quadratic function of the lateral vehicle velocity. A time-varying delay has been included in the vehicle states by a simple formula in order to capture brake actuation aspects or other practical aspects that may generate a delayed response, while the nonlinear part of the vehicle model is described as a Lipschitz function. A Takagi-Sugeno time-delay observer-based control that satisfies the Lipschitz condition is proposed to get closed-loop stability conditions. These results generalize existing ones in the literature on lateral dynamics control. Additionally, we provide a new methodology for the controller and observer gains design that can be cast as linear matrix inequality constraints. Finally, we illustrate our results with numerical examples, which also reveal the negative effect of not considering the presence of delays in the controller design.
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spelling doaj.art-3efac1ed4c3143d894423fe0db12660f2022-12-22T03:34:45ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011011045911047210.1109/ACCESS.2022.32105669905600Nonlinear Time-Delay Observer-Based Control to Estimate Vehicle States: Lateral Vehicle ModelHicham El Aiss0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1098-275XKarina A. Barbosa1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7183-2662Andres A. Peters2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3282-770XDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, ChileFaculty of Engineering and Sciences, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago, ChileThis paper deals with the state estimation and control problem for nonlinear lateral vehicle dynamics with time delays. First, a novel time-varying delay vehicle model described as a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is presented. In particular, it is considered that the lateral force contains an air resistance term which is assumed to be a quadratic function of the lateral vehicle velocity. A time-varying delay has been included in the vehicle states by a simple formula in order to capture brake actuation aspects or other practical aspects that may generate a delayed response, while the nonlinear part of the vehicle model is described as a Lipschitz function. A Takagi-Sugeno time-delay observer-based control that satisfies the Lipschitz condition is proposed to get closed-loop stability conditions. These results generalize existing ones in the literature on lateral dynamics control. Additionally, we provide a new methodology for the controller and observer gains design that can be cast as linear matrix inequality constraints. Finally, we illustrate our results with numerical examples, which also reveal the negative effect of not considering the presence of delays in the controller design.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9905600/Lateral vehicle modeltime-varying delayobserver-based controlT-S fuzzy modelLMIs
spellingShingle Hicham El Aiss
Karina A. Barbosa
Andres A. Peters
Nonlinear Time-Delay Observer-Based Control to Estimate Vehicle States: Lateral Vehicle Model
IEEE Access
Lateral vehicle model
time-varying delay
observer-based control
T-S fuzzy model
LMIs
title Nonlinear Time-Delay Observer-Based Control to Estimate Vehicle States: Lateral Vehicle Model
title_full Nonlinear Time-Delay Observer-Based Control to Estimate Vehicle States: Lateral Vehicle Model
title_fullStr Nonlinear Time-Delay Observer-Based Control to Estimate Vehicle States: Lateral Vehicle Model
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Time-Delay Observer-Based Control to Estimate Vehicle States: Lateral Vehicle Model
title_short Nonlinear Time-Delay Observer-Based Control to Estimate Vehicle States: Lateral Vehicle Model
title_sort nonlinear time delay observer based control to estimate vehicle states lateral vehicle model
topic Lateral vehicle model
time-varying delay
observer-based control
T-S fuzzy model
LMIs
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9905600/
work_keys_str_mv AT hichamelaiss nonlineartimedelayobserverbasedcontroltoestimatevehiclestateslateralvehiclemodel
AT karinaabarbosa nonlineartimedelayobserverbasedcontroltoestimatevehiclestateslateralvehiclemodel
AT andresapeters nonlineartimedelayobserverbasedcontroltoestimatevehiclestateslateralvehiclemodel