Impacts of human capital, the fourth industrial revolution, and institutional quality on unemployment: An rmpirical study at Asian countries

By using the combination of several regression techniques on panel data, this study explores the influence of human capital, institutional quality, and the Fourth Industrial Revolution on unemployment rates in 46 Asian countries during the period from 2007 to 2020. According to the generalized meth...

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Main Authors: Oanh Tran, Trung Dao Le, Nga Phan Thi Hang, Nguyen Huynh The
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEECA 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeca.org/journal/index.php/JEECAR/article/view/1010
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author Oanh Tran
Trung Dao Le
Nga Phan Thi Hang
Nguyen Huynh The
author_facet Oanh Tran
Trung Dao Le
Nga Phan Thi Hang
Nguyen Huynh The
author_sort Oanh Tran
collection DOAJ
description By using the combination of several regression techniques on panel data, this study explores the influence of human capital, institutional quality, and the Fourth Industrial Revolution on unemployment rates in 46 Asian countries during the period from 2007 to 2020. According to the generalized method of moments (GMM), there are a total of 9 factors affecting the unemployment rate in the researched model, including high-tech exports, inflation, population, gross domestic product, government spending, foreign debt, foreign direct investment, human capital, and institutions. This result confirmed that high-tech development increases unemployment in Asia; however, the nexus between human capital and institutional situation with the unemployment rate is different based on the particular fields. Moreover, some policy implications also have been suggested to reduce unemployment in Asian countries in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
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spelling doaj.art-3f06592f78a6477c916206782225860f2023-03-07T17:21:25ZengIEECAJournal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research2328-82722328-82802023-03-0110210.15549/jeecar.v10i2.1010Impacts of human capital, the fourth industrial revolution, and institutional quality on unemployment: An rmpirical study at Asian countriesOanh Tran0Trung Dao LeNga Phan Thi HangNguyen Huynh TheUniversity of Finance - Marketing By using the combination of several regression techniques on panel data, this study explores the influence of human capital, institutional quality, and the Fourth Industrial Revolution on unemployment rates in 46 Asian countries during the period from 2007 to 2020. According to the generalized method of moments (GMM), there are a total of 9 factors affecting the unemployment rate in the researched model, including high-tech exports, inflation, population, gross domestic product, government spending, foreign debt, foreign direct investment, human capital, and institutions. This result confirmed that high-tech development increases unemployment in Asia; however, the nexus between human capital and institutional situation with the unemployment rate is different based on the particular fields. Moreover, some policy implications also have been suggested to reduce unemployment in Asian countries in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. https://ieeca.org/journal/index.php/JEECAR/article/view/1010UnemploymentHuman capitalinstitutional qualitythe Fourth Industrial Revolution
spellingShingle Oanh Tran
Trung Dao Le
Nga Phan Thi Hang
Nguyen Huynh The
Impacts of human capital, the fourth industrial revolution, and institutional quality on unemployment: An rmpirical study at Asian countries
Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research
Unemployment
Human capital
institutional quality
the Fourth Industrial Revolution
title Impacts of human capital, the fourth industrial revolution, and institutional quality on unemployment: An rmpirical study at Asian countries
title_full Impacts of human capital, the fourth industrial revolution, and institutional quality on unemployment: An rmpirical study at Asian countries
title_fullStr Impacts of human capital, the fourth industrial revolution, and institutional quality on unemployment: An rmpirical study at Asian countries
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of human capital, the fourth industrial revolution, and institutional quality on unemployment: An rmpirical study at Asian countries
title_short Impacts of human capital, the fourth industrial revolution, and institutional quality on unemployment: An rmpirical study at Asian countries
title_sort impacts of human capital the fourth industrial revolution and institutional quality on unemployment an rmpirical study at asian countries
topic Unemployment
Human capital
institutional quality
the Fourth Industrial Revolution
url https://ieeca.org/journal/index.php/JEECAR/article/view/1010
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