Relevance of HLA-DP/DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs among ovarian cancer patients

ABSTRACT:Background: Ovarian cancer is considered the most lethal gynecological malignancies and the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths among women. The high mortality rate is largely attributed to its diagnosis in advanced stages. Poor prognosis of ovarian cancer is usually due to lack of specifi...

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Main Authors: Amany Abd-Elkader Ghazy, Nour eEl-Etreby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00202/full
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author Amany Abd-Elkader Ghazy
Nour eEl-Etreby
author_facet Amany Abd-Elkader Ghazy
Nour eEl-Etreby
author_sort Amany Abd-Elkader Ghazy
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT:Background: Ovarian cancer is considered the most lethal gynecological malignancies and the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths among women. The high mortality rate is largely attributed to its diagnosis in advanced stages. Poor prognosis of ovarian cancer is usually due to lack of specific or effective screening and diagnostic methods for identifying early stage disease. Aim: Our study aimed to study the role of HLA-DP, HLA-DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs in diagnosis and/or prognosis of ovarian tumors. Subjects & methods: The current study was conducted on 60 patients with ovarian tumors (benign, borderline and malignant) and 20 healthy volunteers. Genotyping of HLA-DP rs 3077, HLA-DQ rs3920 and ICAM-1 rs1437 SNPs was done using 5' nuclease assay. Results: we found significant association of HLA-DP rs 3077 AA, HLA-DQ rs 3920 GG, ICAM-1 rs1437 CC and CT genotypes with increased risk of ovarian cancer (OR=43.5, 6, 25 and 2.6 respectively). In addition, HLA-DQ rs3920 and ICAM-1 rs1437 alleles vary significantly among different types of ovarian cancer (P=0.003 and 0.001, respectively). Conclusion: HLA-DP rs 3077, HLA-DQ rs3920 and ICAM-1 rs1437 SNPs could help in diagnosis and prognosis of ovarian cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-3f1005427860440fa3f3a133e38427742022-12-21T22:38:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242016-05-01710.3389/fimmu.2016.00202180918Relevance of HLA-DP/DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs among ovarian cancer patientsAmany Abd-Elkader Ghazy0Nour eEl-Etreby1Medical Research Institute, Alexandria universityFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University.ABSTRACT:Background: Ovarian cancer is considered the most lethal gynecological malignancies and the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths among women. The high mortality rate is largely attributed to its diagnosis in advanced stages. Poor prognosis of ovarian cancer is usually due to lack of specific or effective screening and diagnostic methods for identifying early stage disease. Aim: Our study aimed to study the role of HLA-DP, HLA-DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs in diagnosis and/or prognosis of ovarian tumors. Subjects & methods: The current study was conducted on 60 patients with ovarian tumors (benign, borderline and malignant) and 20 healthy volunteers. Genotyping of HLA-DP rs 3077, HLA-DQ rs3920 and ICAM-1 rs1437 SNPs was done using 5' nuclease assay. Results: we found significant association of HLA-DP rs 3077 AA, HLA-DQ rs 3920 GG, ICAM-1 rs1437 CC and CT genotypes with increased risk of ovarian cancer (OR=43.5, 6, 25 and 2.6 respectively). In addition, HLA-DQ rs3920 and ICAM-1 rs1437 alleles vary significantly among different types of ovarian cancer (P=0.003 and 0.001, respectively). Conclusion: HLA-DP rs 3077, HLA-DQ rs3920 and ICAM-1 rs1437 SNPs could help in diagnosis and prognosis of ovarian cancer.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00202/fullSNPovarian cancerHLA-DQHLA-DPICAM-1.
spellingShingle Amany Abd-Elkader Ghazy
Nour eEl-Etreby
Relevance of HLA-DP/DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs among ovarian cancer patients
Frontiers in Immunology
SNP
ovarian cancer
HLA-DQ
HLA-DP
ICAM-1.
title Relevance of HLA-DP/DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs among ovarian cancer patients
title_full Relevance of HLA-DP/DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs among ovarian cancer patients
title_fullStr Relevance of HLA-DP/DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs among ovarian cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Relevance of HLA-DP/DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs among ovarian cancer patients
title_short Relevance of HLA-DP/DQ and ICAM-1 SNPs among ovarian cancer patients
title_sort relevance of hla dp dq and icam 1 snps among ovarian cancer patients
topic SNP
ovarian cancer
HLA-DQ
HLA-DP
ICAM-1.
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00202/full
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