Metabolite Sensing GPCRs: Promising Therapeutic Targets for Cancer Treatment?

G-protein-coupled receptors constitute the most diverse and largest receptor family in the human genome, with approximately 800 different members identified. Given the well-known metabolic alterations in cancer development, we will focus specifically in the 19 G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), wh...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jesús Cosín-Roger, Dolores Ortiz-Masia, Maria Dolores Barrachina, Sara Calatayud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/11/2345
Description
Summary:G-protein-coupled receptors constitute the most diverse and largest receptor family in the human genome, with approximately 800 different members identified. Given the well-known metabolic alterations in cancer development, we will focus specifically in the 19 G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), which can be selectively activated by metabolites. These metabolite sensing GPCRs control crucial processes, such as cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, and survival after their activation. In the present review, we will describe the main functions of these metabolite sensing GPCRs and shed light on the benefits of their potential use as possible pharmacological targets for cancer treatment.
ISSN:2073-4409